In-depth genetic diversity and population structure of endangered Peruvian Amazon rosewood germplasm using Genotyping by Sequencing (GBS) technology

Research studies on conservative genetics of endangered plants are very important to establish the management plans for the conservation of biodiversity. Rosewood is an evergreen tree of the Amazon region and its essential oil has great acceptance in the medical and cosmetic industry. The present st...

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Autores principales: Azhar Nadeem, Muhammad, Vasquez Guizado, Stalin Juan, Qasim Shahid, Muhammad, Amjad Nawaz, Muhammad, Habyarimana, Ephrem, Ercişli, Sezai, Ali, Fawad, Karaköy, Tolga, Aasim, Muhammad, Hatipoğlu, Rüştü, Castro Gómez, Juan Carlos, Marapara Del Aguila, Jorge Luis, Adrianzén Julca, Pedro Marcelino, Torres Canales, Esperanza, Hwan Yang, Seung, Chung, Gyuhwa, Shehzad Baloch, Faheem
Formato: Artículo
Lenguaje:Inglés
Publicado: MDPI 2023
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12955/2244
https://doi.org/10.3390/f12020197
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author Azhar Nadeem, Muhammad
Vasquez Guizado, Stalin Juan
Qasim Shahid, Muhammad
Amjad Nawaz, Muhammad
Habyarimana, Ephrem
Ercişli, Sezai
Ali, Fawad
Karaköy, Tolga
Aasim, Muhammad
Hatipoğlu, Rüştü
Castro Gómez, Juan Carlos
Marapara Del Aguila, Jorge Luis
Adrianzén Julca, Pedro Marcelino
Torres Canales, Esperanza
Hwan Yang, Seung
Chung, Gyuhwa
Shehzad Baloch, Faheem
author_browse Aasim, Muhammad
Adrianzén Julca, Pedro Marcelino
Ali, Fawad
Amjad Nawaz, Muhammad
Azhar Nadeem, Muhammad
Castro Gómez, Juan Carlos
Chung, Gyuhwa
Ercişli, Sezai
Habyarimana, Ephrem
Hatipoğlu, Rüştü
Hwan Yang, Seung
Karaköy, Tolga
Marapara Del Aguila, Jorge Luis
Qasim Shahid, Muhammad
Shehzad Baloch, Faheem
Torres Canales, Esperanza
Vasquez Guizado, Stalin Juan
author_facet Azhar Nadeem, Muhammad
Vasquez Guizado, Stalin Juan
Qasim Shahid, Muhammad
Amjad Nawaz, Muhammad
Habyarimana, Ephrem
Ercişli, Sezai
Ali, Fawad
Karaköy, Tolga
Aasim, Muhammad
Hatipoğlu, Rüştü
Castro Gómez, Juan Carlos
Marapara Del Aguila, Jorge Luis
Adrianzén Julca, Pedro Marcelino
Torres Canales, Esperanza
Hwan Yang, Seung
Chung, Gyuhwa
Shehzad Baloch, Faheem
author_sort Azhar Nadeem, Muhammad
collection Repositorio INIA
description Research studies on conservative genetics of endangered plants are very important to establish the management plans for the conservation of biodiversity. Rosewood is an evergreen tree of the Amazon region and its essential oil has great acceptance in the medical and cosmetic industry. The present study aimed to explore the genetic diversity and population structure of 90 rosewood accessions collected from eight localities of Peruvian Amazon territory through DArTseq markers. A total of 7485 informative markers resulted from genotyping by sequencing (GBS) analysis were used for the molecular characterization of rosewood germplasm. Mean values of various calculated diversity parameters like observed number of alleles (1.962), the effective number of alleles (1.669), unbiased expected heterozygosity (0.411), and percent polymorphism (93.51%) over the entire germplasm showed the existence of a good level of genetic variations. Our results showed that the Mairiricay population was more diverse compared to the rest of the populations. Tamshiyacu-2 and Mairiricay-15 accessions were found genetically distinct accessions. The analysis of molecular variance (AMOVA) reflected maximum variations (75%) are due to differences within populations. The implemented clustering algorithms, i.e.; STRUCTURE, neighbor-joining analysis and principal coordinate analysis (PCoA) separated the studied germplasm on the basis of their geographical locations. Diversity indices for STRUCTURE-based populations showed that subpopulation A is more diverse population than the rest of the populations, for such reason, individuals belonging to this subpopulation should be used for reintroduction or reinforcement plans of rosewood conservation. We envisage that molecular characterization of Peruvian rosewood germplasm with DArTseq markers will provide a platform for the conservation, management and restoration of endangered rosewood in upcoming years.
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spelling INIA22442023-12-15T22:33:24Z In-depth genetic diversity and population structure of endangered Peruvian Amazon rosewood germplasm using Genotyping by Sequencing (GBS) technology Azhar Nadeem, Muhammad Vasquez Guizado, Stalin Juan Qasim Shahid, Muhammad Amjad Nawaz, Muhammad Habyarimana, Ephrem Ercişli, Sezai Ali, Fawad Karaköy, Tolga Aasim, Muhammad Hatipoğlu, Rüştü Castro Gómez, Juan Carlos Marapara Del Aguila, Jorge Luis Adrianzén Julca, Pedro Marcelino Torres Canales, Esperanza Hwan Yang, Seung Chung, Gyuhwa Shehzad Baloch, Faheem Aniba rosaeodora DArTseq Germplasm characterization Molecular markers Population genetics https://purl.org/pe-repo/ocde/ford#4.01.02 Aniba rosaeodora Aniba Genetic markers Marcadores genéticos Population genetics Genética de poblaciones Genotyping-by-sequencing Genotipado mediante secuenciación Research studies on conservative genetics of endangered plants are very important to establish the management plans for the conservation of biodiversity. Rosewood is an evergreen tree of the Amazon region and its essential oil has great acceptance in the medical and cosmetic industry. The present study aimed to explore the genetic diversity and population structure of 90 rosewood accessions collected from eight localities of Peruvian Amazon territory through DArTseq markers. A total of 7485 informative markers resulted from genotyping by sequencing (GBS) analysis were used for the molecular characterization of rosewood germplasm. Mean values of various calculated diversity parameters like observed number of alleles (1.962), the effective number of alleles (1.669), unbiased expected heterozygosity (0.411), and percent polymorphism (93.51%) over the entire germplasm showed the existence of a good level of genetic variations. Our results showed that the Mairiricay population was more diverse compared to the rest of the populations. Tamshiyacu-2 and Mairiricay-15 accessions were found genetically distinct accessions. The analysis of molecular variance (AMOVA) reflected maximum variations (75%) are due to differences within populations. The implemented clustering algorithms, i.e.; STRUCTURE, neighbor-joining analysis and principal coordinate analysis (PCoA) separated the studied germplasm on the basis of their geographical locations. Diversity indices for STRUCTURE-based populations showed that subpopulation A is more diverse population than the rest of the populations, for such reason, individuals belonging to this subpopulation should be used for reintroduction or reinforcement plans of rosewood conservation. We envisage that molecular characterization of Peruvian rosewood germplasm with DArTseq markers will provide a platform for the conservation, management and restoration of endangered rosewood in upcoming years. Authors are very grateful to Servicio Nacional Forestal y de Fauna Silvestre (SERFOR), Peru for providing the financial support for the collection of germplasm (1360-2018-MINAGRI-SERFOR-CAF). Authors also pay their gratitude to Programa Nacional de Innovación Agraria (PNIA), Peru for providing a scientific internship to Stalin Juan Vasquez Guizado (156-2018-INIA-PNIA), at the Bolu Abant Izzet Baysal University, Bolu, Turkey. 2023-08-11T14:38:16Z 2023-08-11T14:38:16Z 2021-02-08 info:eu-repo/semantics/article Nadeem, M. A.; Guizado, S. J. V.; Shahid, M. Q.; Nawaz, M. A.; Habyarimana, E.; Ercişli, S.; ... & Baloch, F. S. (2021). In-depth genetic diversity and population structure of endangered Peruvian Amazon rosewood germplasm using Genotyping by Sequencing (GBS) technology. Forests, 12(2), 197. doi: 10.3390/f12020197 1999-4907 https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12955/2244 https://doi.org/10.3390/f12020197 eng urn:issn:1999-4907 Forests info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ application/pdf application/pdf MDPI CH Instituto Nacional de Innovación Agraria Repositorio Institucional - INIA
spellingShingle Aniba rosaeodora
DArTseq
Germplasm characterization
Molecular markers
Population genetics
https://purl.org/pe-repo/ocde/ford#4.01.02
Aniba rosaeodora
Aniba
Genetic markers
Marcadores genéticos
Population genetics
Genética de poblaciones
Genotyping-by-sequencing
Genotipado mediante secuenciación
Azhar Nadeem, Muhammad
Vasquez Guizado, Stalin Juan
Qasim Shahid, Muhammad
Amjad Nawaz, Muhammad
Habyarimana, Ephrem
Ercişli, Sezai
Ali, Fawad
Karaköy, Tolga
Aasim, Muhammad
Hatipoğlu, Rüştü
Castro Gómez, Juan Carlos
Marapara Del Aguila, Jorge Luis
Adrianzén Julca, Pedro Marcelino
Torres Canales, Esperanza
Hwan Yang, Seung
Chung, Gyuhwa
Shehzad Baloch, Faheem
In-depth genetic diversity and population structure of endangered Peruvian Amazon rosewood germplasm using Genotyping by Sequencing (GBS) technology
title In-depth genetic diversity and population structure of endangered Peruvian Amazon rosewood germplasm using Genotyping by Sequencing (GBS) technology
title_full In-depth genetic diversity and population structure of endangered Peruvian Amazon rosewood germplasm using Genotyping by Sequencing (GBS) technology
title_fullStr In-depth genetic diversity and population structure of endangered Peruvian Amazon rosewood germplasm using Genotyping by Sequencing (GBS) technology
title_full_unstemmed In-depth genetic diversity and population structure of endangered Peruvian Amazon rosewood germplasm using Genotyping by Sequencing (GBS) technology
title_short In-depth genetic diversity and population structure of endangered Peruvian Amazon rosewood germplasm using Genotyping by Sequencing (GBS) technology
title_sort in depth genetic diversity and population structure of endangered peruvian amazon rosewood germplasm using genotyping by sequencing gbs technology
topic Aniba rosaeodora
DArTseq
Germplasm characterization
Molecular markers
Population genetics
https://purl.org/pe-repo/ocde/ford#4.01.02
Aniba rosaeodora
Aniba
Genetic markers
Marcadores genéticos
Population genetics
Genética de poblaciones
Genotyping-by-sequencing
Genotipado mediante secuenciación
url https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12955/2244
https://doi.org/10.3390/f12020197
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