Funneliglomus, gen. nov., and Funneliglomus sanmartinensis, a new arbuscular mycorrhizal fungus from the Amazonia region in Peru

A new arbuscular mycorrhizal fungus was found in agricultural field sites in the Amazonia lowlands of the Department San Martin, Perú. It was found up to 858 m above sea level in two plantations of the inka nut (also called ‚sacha inchi', Plukenetia volubilis), which was grown in mixed cultures toge...

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Main Authors: Corazon Guivin, Mike Anderson, Cerna Mendoza, Agustín, Guerrero Abad, Juan Carlos, Vallejos Tapullima, Adela, Carballar Hernández, Santos, Alves da Silva, Gladstone, Oehl, Fritz
Format: Artículo
Language:Inglés
Published: Verlag Ferdinand Berger & Söhne 2022
Subjects:
Online Access:https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12955/1851
https://doi.org/10.12905/0380.sydowia71-2019-0017
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author Corazon Guivin, Mike Anderson
Cerna Mendoza, Agustín
Guerrero Abad, Juan Carlos
Vallejos Tapullima, Adela
Carballar Hernández, Santos
Alves da Silva, Gladstone
Oehl, Fritz
author_browse Alves da Silva, Gladstone
Carballar Hernández, Santos
Cerna Mendoza, Agustín
Corazon Guivin, Mike Anderson
Guerrero Abad, Juan Carlos
Oehl, Fritz
Vallejos Tapullima, Adela
author_facet Corazon Guivin, Mike Anderson
Cerna Mendoza, Agustín
Guerrero Abad, Juan Carlos
Vallejos Tapullima, Adela
Carballar Hernández, Santos
Alves da Silva, Gladstone
Oehl, Fritz
author_sort Corazon Guivin, Mike Anderson
collection Repositorio INIA
description A new arbuscular mycorrhizal fungus was found in agricultural field sites in the Amazonia lowlands of the Department San Martin, Perú. It was found up to 858 m above sea level in two plantations of the inka nut (also called ‚sacha inchi', Plukenetia volubilis), which was grown in mixed cultures together with Musa sp., Zea mays, Phaseolus vulgaris and Carica papaya. The fungus was propagated in bait cultures in a greenhouse on Sorghum sp., Brachiaria sp., Medicago sativa and Plukenetia volubilis as host plants. The fungus differentiates orange brown to dark orange brown, triple-layered spores, 93-151× 90-148 µm in diameter, terminally on funnel-shaped to rarely cylindrical or slightly inflating hyphae, and a strong, straight to slightly recurved septum that closes the spore pore at the spore base. Phylogenetically, the new fungus represents clearly a new genus in a separated clade, near to Funneliformis and Septoglomus. It can easily be distinguished from all other species of these genera by the characteristic ornamentation of the spore surface, which consists of multiple large, irregular pits. The fungus is here described under the epithet Funneliglomus sanmartinensis, serving as type species of the new genus Funneliglomus.
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spelling INIA18512025-01-15T17:16:51Z Funneliglomus, gen. nov., and Funneliglomus sanmartinensis, a new arbuscular mycorrhizal fungus from the Amazonia region in Peru Corazon Guivin, Mike Anderson Cerna Mendoza, Agustín Guerrero Abad, Juan Carlos Vallejos Tapullima, Adela Carballar Hernández, Santos Alves da Silva, Gladstone Oehl, Fritz Agroforestry Farming systems Peruvian Glomeraceae Glomerales Glomeromycetes Mountain peanut https://purl.org/pe-repo/ocde/ford#4.01.01 A new arbuscular mycorrhizal fungus was found in agricultural field sites in the Amazonia lowlands of the Department San Martin, Perú. It was found up to 858 m above sea level in two plantations of the inka nut (also called ‚sacha inchi', Plukenetia volubilis), which was grown in mixed cultures together with Musa sp., Zea mays, Phaseolus vulgaris and Carica papaya. The fungus was propagated in bait cultures in a greenhouse on Sorghum sp., Brachiaria sp., Medicago sativa and Plukenetia volubilis as host plants. The fungus differentiates orange brown to dark orange brown, triple-layered spores, 93-151× 90-148 µm in diameter, terminally on funnel-shaped to rarely cylindrical or slightly inflating hyphae, and a strong, straight to slightly recurved septum that closes the spore pore at the spore base. Phylogenetically, the new fungus represents clearly a new genus in a separated clade, near to Funneliformis and Septoglomus. It can easily be distinguished from all other species of these genera by the characteristic ornamentation of the spore surface, which consists of multiple large, irregular pits. The fungus is here described under the epithet Funneliglomus sanmartinensis, serving as type species of the new genus Funneliglomus. The study was financially supported by the Programa Nacional de Inovación Agraria (PNIA) and the Universidad Nacional de San Martín-Tarapoto (UNSM-T) through the contract N° 037-2015-INIA-PNIA-IE; through the loan agreement N° 8331-PE, signed between the government of Peru and the International Bank for Reconstruction and Development – BIRF. Gladstone Alves da Silva thanks to Conselho Nacional de Desenvolvimento Científico e Tecnológico (CNPq) for the Fellowship granted (Proc. 312186/2016-9). Introduction. Material and methods. Results. Discussion. References. 2022-09-05T16:57:50Z 2022-09-05T16:57:50Z 2019-03-11 info:eu-repo/semantics/article Corazon-Guivin M.A., Mendoza A.C., Guerrero-Abad J.C., Vallejos-Tapullima A., Carballar-Hernández S., da Silva G.A. & Oehl F. (2019) Funneliglomus gen. nov., and Funneliglomus sanmartinensis, a new arbuscular mycorrhizal fungus from the Amazonia region in Peru. – Sydowia 71: 17–24. doi: 10.12905/0380.sydowia71-2019-0017 https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12955/1851 Sydowia https://doi.org/10.12905/0380.sydowia71-2019-0017 eng https://doi.org/10.12905/0380.sydowia71-2019-0017 Identificación y validación de especies de hongos micorrízicos arbusculares (HMA) nativos eficientes como bioprotectores y biofertilizantes en los cultivos de café (Coffea arabica L.) y sacha inchi (Plukenetia volubilis L.) en la región de San Martín info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ application/pdf application/pdf Perú Verlag Ferdinand Berger & Söhne Austria Instituto Nacional de Innovación Agraria Repositorio Institucional - INIA
spellingShingle Agroforestry
Farming systems
Peruvian
Glomeraceae
Glomerales
Glomeromycetes
Mountain peanut
https://purl.org/pe-repo/ocde/ford#4.01.01
Corazon Guivin, Mike Anderson
Cerna Mendoza, Agustín
Guerrero Abad, Juan Carlos
Vallejos Tapullima, Adela
Carballar Hernández, Santos
Alves da Silva, Gladstone
Oehl, Fritz
Funneliglomus, gen. nov., and Funneliglomus sanmartinensis, a new arbuscular mycorrhizal fungus from the Amazonia region in Peru
title Funneliglomus, gen. nov., and Funneliglomus sanmartinensis, a new arbuscular mycorrhizal fungus from the Amazonia region in Peru
title_full Funneliglomus, gen. nov., and Funneliglomus sanmartinensis, a new arbuscular mycorrhizal fungus from the Amazonia region in Peru
title_fullStr Funneliglomus, gen. nov., and Funneliglomus sanmartinensis, a new arbuscular mycorrhizal fungus from the Amazonia region in Peru
title_full_unstemmed Funneliglomus, gen. nov., and Funneliglomus sanmartinensis, a new arbuscular mycorrhizal fungus from the Amazonia region in Peru
title_short Funneliglomus, gen. nov., and Funneliglomus sanmartinensis, a new arbuscular mycorrhizal fungus from the Amazonia region in Peru
title_sort funneliglomus gen nov and funneliglomus sanmartinensis a new arbuscular mycorrhizal fungus from the amazonia region in peru
topic Agroforestry
Farming systems
Peruvian
Glomeraceae
Glomerales
Glomeromycetes
Mountain peanut
https://purl.org/pe-repo/ocde/ford#4.01.01
url https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12955/1851
https://doi.org/10.12905/0380.sydowia71-2019-0017
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