Medicinal Plants for Rich People vs. Medicinal Plants for Poor People: A Case Study from the Peruvian Andes

Traditional knowledge (TK) of medicinal plants in cities has been poorly studied across different inhabitants’ socioeconomic sectors. We studied the small city of Chachapoyas (~34,000 inhabitants) in the northern Peruvian Andes. We divided the city into three areas according to the socio-economic ch...

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Autores principales: Corroto, Fernando, Rascon, Jesús, Barboza Castillo, Elgar, Macía, Manuel J.
Formato: info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Lenguaje:Inglés
Publicado: MDPI 2022
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12955/1670
https://doi.org/10.3390/plants10081634
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author Corroto, Fernando
Rascon, Jesús
Barboza Castillo, Elgar
Macía, Manuel J.
author_browse Barboza Castillo, Elgar
Corroto, Fernando
Macía, Manuel J.
Rascon, Jesús
author_facet Corroto, Fernando
Rascon, Jesús
Barboza Castillo, Elgar
Macía, Manuel J.
author_sort Corroto, Fernando
collection Repositorio INIA
description Traditional knowledge (TK) of medicinal plants in cities has been poorly studied across different inhabitants’ socioeconomic sectors. We studied the small city of Chachapoyas (~34,000 inhabitants) in the northern Peruvian Andes. We divided the city into three areas according to the socio-economic characteristics of its inhabitants: city center (high), intermediate area (medium), and city periphery (low). We gathered information with 450 participants through semi-structured interviews. Participants of the city periphery showed a higher TK of medicinal plants than participants of the intermediate area, and the latter showed a higher TK than participants of the city center. The acquisition of medicinal plants was mainly through their purchase in markets across the three areas, although it was particularly relevant in the city center (94%). Participants of all socioeconomic levels widely used the same medicinal plants for similar purposes in Chachapoyas, which is likely based on a common Andean culture that unites their TK. However, participants with the lowest socioeconomic level knew and used more plants for different medicinal uses, indicating the necessity of these plants for their livelihoods. City markets with specialized stores that commercialize medicinal plants are key to preserve the good health of poor and rich people living in Andean cities and societies.
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spelling INIA16702022-11-21T20:05:17Z Medicinal Plants for Rich People vs. Medicinal Plants for Poor People: A Case Study from the Peruvian Andes Corroto, Fernando Rascon, Jesús Barboza Castillo, Elgar Macía, Manuel J. Biocultural diversity Ecosystem services Ethnopharmacology Livelihood Medical ethnobotany Medicinal plants market Socio-economic factors Sustainability Urban phytotherapy https://purl.org/pe-repo/ocde/ford#4.01.01 Traditional knowledge (TK) of medicinal plants in cities has been poorly studied across different inhabitants’ socioeconomic sectors. We studied the small city of Chachapoyas (~34,000 inhabitants) in the northern Peruvian Andes. We divided the city into three areas according to the socio-economic characteristics of its inhabitants: city center (high), intermediate area (medium), and city periphery (low). We gathered information with 450 participants through semi-structured interviews. Participants of the city periphery showed a higher TK of medicinal plants than participants of the intermediate area, and the latter showed a higher TK than participants of the city center. The acquisition of medicinal plants was mainly through their purchase in markets across the three areas, although it was particularly relevant in the city center (94%). Participants of all socioeconomic levels widely used the same medicinal plants for similar purposes in Chachapoyas, which is likely based on a common Andean culture that unites their TK. However, participants with the lowest socioeconomic level knew and used more plants for different medicinal uses, indicating the necessity of these plants for their livelihoods. City markets with specialized stores that commercialize medicinal plants are key to preserve the good health of poor and rich people living in Andean cities and societies. 1. Introduction. 2. Results. 3. Discussion. 4. Materials and methods. 5. Conclusions 2022-04-18T17:55:13Z 2022-04-18T17:55:13Z 2021-08-09 info:eu-repo/semantics/article Corroto, F.; Rascón, J.; Barboza, E.; Macía, M.J. Medicinal Plants for Rich People vs. Medicinal Plants for Poor People: A Case Study from the Peruvian Andes. Plants 2021, 10, 1634. doi: 10.3390/plants10081634 https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12955/1670 Plants https://doi.org/10.3390/plants10081634 eng Plants 2021, 10(8), 1634 https://doi.org/10.3390/plants10081634 info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/ application/pdf application/pdf Perú MDPI Suiza Instituto Nacional de Innovación Agraria Repositorio Institucional - INIA
spellingShingle Biocultural diversity
Ecosystem services
Ethnopharmacology
Livelihood
Medical ethnobotany
Medicinal plants market
Socio-economic factors
Sustainability
Urban phytotherapy
https://purl.org/pe-repo/ocde/ford#4.01.01
Corroto, Fernando
Rascon, Jesús
Barboza Castillo, Elgar
Macía, Manuel J.
Medicinal Plants for Rich People vs. Medicinal Plants for Poor People: A Case Study from the Peruvian Andes
title Medicinal Plants for Rich People vs. Medicinal Plants for Poor People: A Case Study from the Peruvian Andes
title_full Medicinal Plants for Rich People vs. Medicinal Plants for Poor People: A Case Study from the Peruvian Andes
title_fullStr Medicinal Plants for Rich People vs. Medicinal Plants for Poor People: A Case Study from the Peruvian Andes
title_full_unstemmed Medicinal Plants for Rich People vs. Medicinal Plants for Poor People: A Case Study from the Peruvian Andes
title_short Medicinal Plants for Rich People vs. Medicinal Plants for Poor People: A Case Study from the Peruvian Andes
title_sort medicinal plants for rich people vs medicinal plants for poor people a case study from the peruvian andes
topic Biocultural diversity
Ecosystem services
Ethnopharmacology
Livelihood
Medical ethnobotany
Medicinal plants market
Socio-economic factors
Sustainability
Urban phytotherapy
https://purl.org/pe-repo/ocde/ford#4.01.01
url https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12955/1670
https://doi.org/10.3390/plants10081634
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