Precipitation is the key determinant of topsoil δ15N values in southern Patagonia's semiarid rangelands

Nitrogen (N) cycling in rangeland soils could potentially be controlled by water supply, stocking rates, or a range of other variables, such as ecosystem N stocks. To gauge the relative importance and elucidate possible interactions among these factors, we measured many abiotic variables to identify...

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Autores principales: Peri, Pablo L., Duarte Guardia, Sandra, Amelung, Wulf, Ladd, Brenton
Formato: Artículo
Lenguaje:Inglés
Publicado: Soil Science Society of America 2022
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12955/1656
https://doi.org/10.1002/vzj2.20183
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author Peri, Pablo L.
Duarte Guardia, Sandra
Amelung, Wulf
Ladd, Brenton
author_browse Amelung, Wulf
Duarte Guardia, Sandra
Ladd, Brenton
Peri, Pablo L.
author_facet Peri, Pablo L.
Duarte Guardia, Sandra
Amelung, Wulf
Ladd, Brenton
author_sort Peri, Pablo L.
collection Repositorio INIA
description Nitrogen (N) cycling in rangeland soils could potentially be controlled by water supply, stocking rates, or a range of other variables, such as ecosystem N stocks. To gauge the relative importance and elucidate possible interactions among these factors, we measured many abiotic variables to identify first-order controls of δ15N for Patagonia's rangeland soils under contrasting historical grazing intensities. The results showed that δ15N values declined as water availability increased. The effects of precipitation and stocking rate on soil δ15N values were additive, and the effect of precipitation far outweighed the effects of grazing pressure. The soil N stock was a weak predictive variable for modeling variation in δ15N of the soil. Earlier assumptions about an inflection point for N cycling and δ15N values related to aridity were not confirmed. We conclude that variation in water availability drives variation in δ15N values irrespective of grazing intensity. We also conclude that meaningful interpretation of δ15N in soil will require a better mechanistic understanding of the interactions between water and N in the vadose zone than we currently possess.
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spelling INIA16562022-11-21T20:07:07Z Precipitation is the key determinant of topsoil δ15N values in southern Patagonia's semiarid rangelands Peri, Pablo L. Duarte Guardia, Sandra Amelung, Wulf Ladd, Brenton Topsoil Semiarid rangelands Environmental problems Nitrogen Patagonia https://purl.org/pe-repo/ocde/ford#4.01.04 Nitrogen (N) cycling in rangeland soils could potentially be controlled by water supply, stocking rates, or a range of other variables, such as ecosystem N stocks. To gauge the relative importance and elucidate possible interactions among these factors, we measured many abiotic variables to identify first-order controls of δ15N for Patagonia's rangeland soils under contrasting historical grazing intensities. The results showed that δ15N values declined as water availability increased. The effects of precipitation and stocking rate on soil δ15N values were additive, and the effect of precipitation far outweighed the effects of grazing pressure. The soil N stock was a weak predictive variable for modeling variation in δ15N of the soil. Earlier assumptions about an inflection point for N cycling and δ15N values related to aridity were not confirmed. We conclude that variation in water availability drives variation in δ15N values irrespective of grazing intensity. We also conclude that meaningful interpretation of δ15N in soil will require a better mechanistic understanding of the interactions between water and N in the vadose zone than we currently possess. Abstract. 1. Introduction. 2. Materials and Methods. 3. Results. 4. Discussion. 5. Conclusion. References. 2022-04-04T18:12:55Z 2022-04-04T18:12:55Z 2022-02-11 info:eu-repo/semantics/article Peri, PL , Duarte-Guardia, S. , Amelung, W. y Ladd, B. ( 2022 ). La precipitación es el determinante clave de los valores de δ 15 N del suelo en los pastizales semiáridos de la Patagonia austral . Vadose Zone Journal , 21 , e20183. doi: 10.1002/vzj2.20183 https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12955/1656 Vadose Zone Journal https://doi.org/10.1002/vzj2.20183 eng Vadose Zone Journal Volume 21, Issue 2 e20183 https://doi.org/10.1002/vzj2.20183 info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/ application/pdf application/pdf América del Sur Soil Science Society of America Estados Unidos Instituto Nacional de Innovación Agraria Repositorio Institucional - INIA
spellingShingle Topsoil
Semiarid rangelands
Environmental problems
Nitrogen
Patagonia
https://purl.org/pe-repo/ocde/ford#4.01.04
Peri, Pablo L.
Duarte Guardia, Sandra
Amelung, Wulf
Ladd, Brenton
Precipitation is the key determinant of topsoil δ15N values in southern Patagonia's semiarid rangelands
title Precipitation is the key determinant of topsoil δ15N values in southern Patagonia's semiarid rangelands
title_full Precipitation is the key determinant of topsoil δ15N values in southern Patagonia's semiarid rangelands
title_fullStr Precipitation is the key determinant of topsoil δ15N values in southern Patagonia's semiarid rangelands
title_full_unstemmed Precipitation is the key determinant of topsoil δ15N values in southern Patagonia's semiarid rangelands
title_short Precipitation is the key determinant of topsoil δ15N values in southern Patagonia's semiarid rangelands
title_sort precipitation is the key determinant of topsoil δ15n values in southern patagonia s semiarid rangelands
topic Topsoil
Semiarid rangelands
Environmental problems
Nitrogen
Patagonia
https://purl.org/pe-repo/ocde/ford#4.01.04
url https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12955/1656
https://doi.org/10.1002/vzj2.20183
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