Clonal Propagation of Coffea arabica with Indole Butyric Acid and Acclimatization Conditions in Amazonas, Peru

The use of hormones is important in improving the propagation process. The objective of the experiment was to identify the best dose of indole butyric acid (IBA) hormone for the rooting of coffee cuttings of the typical variety through clonal propagation in the Amazon region. The experiment was carr...

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Autores principales: Chichipe Oyarce, Jardy, Camacho Villalobos, Alina Alexandra, Bobadilla Rivera, Leidy, Vigo Mestanza, Carmen Natividad, Vásquez Pérez, Héctor Vladimir, Silva Valqui, Gelver
Formato: info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Lenguaje:Inglés
Publicado: Hindawi 2022
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12955/1630
https://doi.org/10.1155/2021/8590590
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author Chichipe Oyarce, Jardy
Camacho Villalobos, Alina Alexandra
Bobadilla Rivera, Leidy
Vigo Mestanza, Carmen Natividad
Vásquez Pérez, Héctor Vladimir
Silva Valqui, Gelver
author_browse Bobadilla Rivera, Leidy
Camacho Villalobos, Alina Alexandra
Chichipe Oyarce, Jardy
Silva Valqui, Gelver
Vigo Mestanza, Carmen Natividad
Vásquez Pérez, Héctor Vladimir
author_facet Chichipe Oyarce, Jardy
Camacho Villalobos, Alina Alexandra
Bobadilla Rivera, Leidy
Vigo Mestanza, Carmen Natividad
Vásquez Pérez, Héctor Vladimir
Silva Valqui, Gelver
author_sort Chichipe Oyarce, Jardy
collection Repositorio INIA
description The use of hormones is important in improving the propagation process. The objective of the experiment was to identify the best dose of indole butyric acid (IBA) hormone for the rooting of coffee cuttings of the typical variety through clonal propagation in the Amazon region. The experiment was carried out in two stages. Both stages were carried out under a Completely Randomized Design (CRD). The percentage of rooting of cuttings and the number of roots were evaluated. The coffee tree clones were collected from rust tolerant elite plants. In the laboratory, the cuttings were immersed for 10 minutes in fungicide and then in five doses of IBA hormone (1000, 1500, 2000, 2500, and 3000 mg L−1) of IBA. They were then placed in a microtunnel. With the best dose obtained in stage 1 of IBA (T4: 2000 mg L−1), which achieved a rooting percentage of 52.50% and 5.8 roots on average, stage 2 was installed for the evaluation of acclimatization conditions (greenhouse and nursery). Thirty plants of the Típica variety were evaluated per treatment. Regarding the results after 90 days, the greenhouse obtained the highest values with 72.22% survival, a plant height of 9.48 cm, 4.32 mm stem diameter, 6.53 leaves per plant, 9.65 cm leaf length, and 3.83 cm leaf width. The IBA hormone in a controlled environment such as the greenhouse achieves good vegetative propagation for the Típica variety.
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spelling INIA16302022-11-21T20:07:57Z Clonal Propagation of Coffea arabica with Indole Butyric Acid and Acclimatization Conditions in Amazonas, Peru Chichipe Oyarce, Jardy Camacho Villalobos, Alina Alexandra Bobadilla Rivera, Leidy Vigo Mestanza, Carmen Natividad Vásquez Pérez, Héctor Vladimir Silva Valqui, Gelver Hormones Indole butyric acid Completely Randomized Design Coffe Coffea Arabica https://purl.org/pe-repo/ocde/ford#4.04.00 The use of hormones is important in improving the propagation process. The objective of the experiment was to identify the best dose of indole butyric acid (IBA) hormone for the rooting of coffee cuttings of the typical variety through clonal propagation in the Amazon region. The experiment was carried out in two stages. Both stages were carried out under a Completely Randomized Design (CRD). The percentage of rooting of cuttings and the number of roots were evaluated. The coffee tree clones were collected from rust tolerant elite plants. In the laboratory, the cuttings were immersed for 10 minutes in fungicide and then in five doses of IBA hormone (1000, 1500, 2000, 2500, and 3000 mg L−1) of IBA. They were then placed in a microtunnel. With the best dose obtained in stage 1 of IBA (T4: 2000 mg L−1), which achieved a rooting percentage of 52.50% and 5.8 roots on average, stage 2 was installed for the evaluation of acclimatization conditions (greenhouse and nursery). Thirty plants of the Típica variety were evaluated per treatment. Regarding the results after 90 days, the greenhouse obtained the highest values with 72.22% survival, a plant height of 9.48 cm, 4.32 mm stem diameter, 6.53 leaves per plant, 9.65 cm leaf length, and 3.83 cm leaf width. The IBA hormone in a controlled environment such as the greenhouse achieves good vegetative propagation for the Típica variety. 1. Introducción. 2. Materials and methods. 3. Results and discusión. 4. Conclusions. References. 2022-03-02T23:25:46Z 2022-03-02T23:25:46Z 2021-10-06 info:eu-repo/semantics/article Chichipe, J.; Camacho, A.; Bobadilla, L.; Vigo, C.; Vásquez, H. & Silva, G. (2021). Clonal Propagation of Coffea arabica with Indole Butyric Acid and Acclimatization Conditions in Amazonas, Peru. International Journal of Agronomy, volumen 2021, 8 pages. doi: 10.1155/2021/8590590 https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12955/1630 International Journal of Agronomy https://doi.org/10.1155/2021/8590590 eng International Journal of Agronomy, volumen 2021, 8 pages https://doi.org/10.1155/2021/8590590 info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/ application/pdf application/pdf Perú Hindawi Reino Unido Instituto Nacional de Innovación Agraria Repositorio Institucional - INIA
spellingShingle Hormones
Indole butyric acid
Completely Randomized Design
Coffe
Coffea Arabica
https://purl.org/pe-repo/ocde/ford#4.04.00
Chichipe Oyarce, Jardy
Camacho Villalobos, Alina Alexandra
Bobadilla Rivera, Leidy
Vigo Mestanza, Carmen Natividad
Vásquez Pérez, Héctor Vladimir
Silva Valqui, Gelver
Clonal Propagation of Coffea arabica with Indole Butyric Acid and Acclimatization Conditions in Amazonas, Peru
title Clonal Propagation of Coffea arabica with Indole Butyric Acid and Acclimatization Conditions in Amazonas, Peru
title_full Clonal Propagation of Coffea arabica with Indole Butyric Acid and Acclimatization Conditions in Amazonas, Peru
title_fullStr Clonal Propagation of Coffea arabica with Indole Butyric Acid and Acclimatization Conditions in Amazonas, Peru
title_full_unstemmed Clonal Propagation of Coffea arabica with Indole Butyric Acid and Acclimatization Conditions in Amazonas, Peru
title_short Clonal Propagation of Coffea arabica with Indole Butyric Acid and Acclimatization Conditions in Amazonas, Peru
title_sort clonal propagation of coffea arabica with indole butyric acid and acclimatization conditions in amazonas peru
topic Hormones
Indole butyric acid
Completely Randomized Design
Coffe
Coffea Arabica
https://purl.org/pe-repo/ocde/ford#4.04.00
url https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12955/1630
https://doi.org/10.1155/2021/8590590
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