Paraglomus occidentale, a new arbuscular mycorrhizal fungus from the sources of the Amazon river in Peru, with a key to the Paraglomeromycetes species.

A new arbuscular mycorrhizal fungus, Paraglomus occidentale, was found in an agricultural plantation of the inka nut (Plukenetia volubilis) in the Amazonia region of San Martín State in Peru. The inka nut was grown in mixed cultures together with Zea mays and Phaseolus vulgaris. The fungus was propa...

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Autores principales: Corazon Guivin, Mike Anderson, Cerna Mendoza, Agustín, Guerrero Abad, Juan Carlos, Vallejos Tapullima, Adela, Ríos Ramírez, Orlando, Vallejos Torres, Geomar, De la Sota Ricaldi, Ana María, Santos, Viviane Monique, Alves da Silva, Gladstone, Oehl, Fritz
Formato: info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Lenguaje:Inglés
Publicado: Verlag Berger 2020
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://repositorio.inia.gob.pe/handle/20.500.12955/1067
https://doi.org/10.12905/0380.sydowia72-2020-0085
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author Corazon Guivin, Mike Anderson
Cerna Mendoza, Agustín
Guerrero Abad, Juan Carlos
Vallejos Tapullima, Adela
Ríos Ramírez, Orlando
Vallejos Torres, Geomar
De la Sota Ricaldi, Ana María
Santos, Viviane Monique
Alves da Silva, Gladstone
Oehl, Fritz
author_browse Alves da Silva, Gladstone
Cerna Mendoza, Agustín
Corazon Guivin, Mike Anderson
De la Sota Ricaldi, Ana María
Guerrero Abad, Juan Carlos
Oehl, Fritz
Ríos Ramírez, Orlando
Santos, Viviane Monique
Vallejos Tapullima, Adela
Vallejos Torres, Geomar
author_facet Corazon Guivin, Mike Anderson
Cerna Mendoza, Agustín
Guerrero Abad, Juan Carlos
Vallejos Tapullima, Adela
Ríos Ramírez, Orlando
Vallejos Torres, Geomar
De la Sota Ricaldi, Ana María
Santos, Viviane Monique
Alves da Silva, Gladstone
Oehl, Fritz
author_sort Corazon Guivin, Mike Anderson
collection Repositorio INIA
description A new arbuscular mycorrhizal fungus, Paraglomus occidentale, was found in an agricultural plantation of the inka nut (Plukenetia volubilis) in the Amazonia region of San Martín State in Peru. The inka nut was grown in mixed cultures together with Zea mays and Phaseolus vulgaris. The fungus was propagated in bait and single species cultures on Sorghum vulgare, Brachiaria brizantha, Medicago sativa and P. volubilis as host plants. The fungus differentiates hyaline spores terminally on cylindrical to slightly funnel-shaped hyphae, singly in soils or rarely in roots. The hyaline spores have a triple layered outer wall and a bi- to triple-layered inner wall. They are (59)69–84(92) µm in diameter. The new fungus is distinguished from all other known Paraglomus spp. by spore wall structure including staining characteristics in Melzer’s reagent, which is yellow-grayish to grayish on the outermost and generally dark yellow on the second spore wall layer. Phylogenetically, the new fungus is recognized in a well-separated clade, near to P. laccatum and P. occultum. Finally, an identification key to the Paraglomeromycetes species is included comprising all known species of the genera Paraglomus, Innospora and Pervetustus.
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spelling INIA10672022-11-21T20:43:35Z Paraglomus occidentale, a new arbuscular mycorrhizal fungus from the sources of the Amazon river in Peru, with a key to the Paraglomeromycetes species. Corazon Guivin, Mike Anderson Cerna Mendoza, Agustín Guerrero Abad, Juan Carlos Vallejos Tapullima, Adela Ríos Ramírez, Orlando Vallejos Torres, Geomar De la Sota Ricaldi, Ana María Santos, Viviane Monique Alves da Silva, Gladstone Oehl, Fritz Agroforesty Farming systems Glomerals Glomeromycetes Mountain peanut Agronomía A new arbuscular mycorrhizal fungus, Paraglomus occidentale, was found in an agricultural plantation of the inka nut (Plukenetia volubilis) in the Amazonia region of San Martín State in Peru. The inka nut was grown in mixed cultures together with Zea mays and Phaseolus vulgaris. The fungus was propagated in bait and single species cultures on Sorghum vulgare, Brachiaria brizantha, Medicago sativa and P. volubilis as host plants. The fungus differentiates hyaline spores terminally on cylindrical to slightly funnel-shaped hyphae, singly in soils or rarely in roots. The hyaline spores have a triple layered outer wall and a bi- to triple-layered inner wall. They are (59)69–84(92) µm in diameter. The new fungus is distinguished from all other known Paraglomus spp. by spore wall structure including staining characteristics in Melzer’s reagent, which is yellow-grayish to grayish on the outermost and generally dark yellow on the second spore wall layer. Phylogenetically, the new fungus is recognized in a well-separated clade, near to P. laccatum and P. occultum. Finally, an identification key to the Paraglomeromycetes species is included comprising all known species of the genera Paraglomus, Innospora and Pervetustus. Material and methods. Results. Key to species of the Paraglomeromycetes including Paraglomus , Innospora and Pervetustus Species. Discussion. Acknowledgements. References 2020-05-05T20:57:32Z 2020-05-05T20:57:32Z 2020-02-06 info:eu-repo/semantics/article Corazon-Guivin M.A., Cerna-Mendoza A., Guerrero-Abad J.C.,Vallejos-Tapullima A., Ríos-Ramírez O., Vallejos-Torres G., de la Sota-Ricaldi A.M., Santos V.M., da Silva G.A. & Oehl F. (2020) Paraglomus occidentale, a new arbuscular mycorrhizal fungus from the sources of the Amazon river in Peru, with a key to the Paraglomeromycetes species. – Sydowia 72: 85–94. https://repositorio.inia.gob.pe/handle/20.500.12955/1067 Sydowia https://doi.org/10.12905/0380.sydowia72-2020-0085 eng Sydowia 72: 85–94 https://www.verlag-berger.at/detailview?no=2822 info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess application/pdf application/pdf Perú Verlag Berger Austria Instituto Nacional de Innovación Agraria Repositorio Institucional - INIA
spellingShingle Agroforesty
Farming systems
Glomerals
Glomeromycetes
Mountain peanut
Agronomía
Corazon Guivin, Mike Anderson
Cerna Mendoza, Agustín
Guerrero Abad, Juan Carlos
Vallejos Tapullima, Adela
Ríos Ramírez, Orlando
Vallejos Torres, Geomar
De la Sota Ricaldi, Ana María
Santos, Viviane Monique
Alves da Silva, Gladstone
Oehl, Fritz
Paraglomus occidentale, a new arbuscular mycorrhizal fungus from the sources of the Amazon river in Peru, with a key to the Paraglomeromycetes species.
title Paraglomus occidentale, a new arbuscular mycorrhizal fungus from the sources of the Amazon river in Peru, with a key to the Paraglomeromycetes species.
title_full Paraglomus occidentale, a new arbuscular mycorrhizal fungus from the sources of the Amazon river in Peru, with a key to the Paraglomeromycetes species.
title_fullStr Paraglomus occidentale, a new arbuscular mycorrhizal fungus from the sources of the Amazon river in Peru, with a key to the Paraglomeromycetes species.
title_full_unstemmed Paraglomus occidentale, a new arbuscular mycorrhizal fungus from the sources of the Amazon river in Peru, with a key to the Paraglomeromycetes species.
title_short Paraglomus occidentale, a new arbuscular mycorrhizal fungus from the sources of the Amazon river in Peru, with a key to the Paraglomeromycetes species.
title_sort paraglomus occidentale a new arbuscular mycorrhizal fungus from the sources of the amazon river in peru with a key to the paraglomeromycetes species
topic Agroforesty
Farming systems
Glomerals
Glomeromycetes
Mountain peanut
Agronomía
url https://repositorio.inia.gob.pe/handle/20.500.12955/1067
https://doi.org/10.12905/0380.sydowia72-2020-0085
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