Advances in cowpea cropping systems research

Cowpea (Vigna unguiculata) [L.] Walp.) is a major component of the traditional cropping systems in Africa, Asia, and Central and South America where it is widely grown in mixtures with other crops in various combinations. The productivity of cowpea in these mixtures is low, mainly due to low plant p...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores principales: Olufajo, O.O., Singh, B.B.
Formato: Conference Paper
Lenguaje:Inglés
Publicado: 2002
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://hdl.handle.net/10568/99988
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author Olufajo, O.O.
Singh, B.B.
author_browse Olufajo, O.O.
Singh, B.B.
author_facet Olufajo, O.O.
Singh, B.B.
author_sort Olufajo, O.O.
collection Repository of Agricultural Research Outputs (CGSpace)
description Cowpea (Vigna unguiculata) [L.] Walp.) is a major component of the traditional cropping systems in Africa, Asia, and Central and South America where it is widely grown in mixtures with other crops in various combinations. The productivity of cowpea in these mixtures is low, mainly due to low plant population, competition under intercropping, and lack of crop protection measures. Studies have shown that the productivity of cowpea in these systems could be enhanced through the use of improved varieties, appropriate date of planting with respect to the cereal, higher plant populations, improved soil fertility, and suitable spatial arrangements. This paper highlights recent research leading to improvements in cowpea cropping systems. These include improved productivity as a result of early cowpea planting, strip cropping, dense planting, and appropriate soil fertility management. For example, in West Africa, the use of high yielding improved varieties in a strip cropping system with two cereal rows : four cowpea rows offers an opportunity for selective input application and appears to be economically superior to the traditional one cereal row: one cowepea row.
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spelling CGSpace999882023-06-08T13:36:01Z Advances in cowpea cropping systems research Olufajo, O.O. Singh, B.B. soil fertility cowpeas intercropping maize grain Cowpea (Vigna unguiculata) [L.] Walp.) is a major component of the traditional cropping systems in Africa, Asia, and Central and South America where it is widely grown in mixtures with other crops in various combinations. The productivity of cowpea in these mixtures is low, mainly due to low plant population, competition under intercropping, and lack of crop protection measures. Studies have shown that the productivity of cowpea in these systems could be enhanced through the use of improved varieties, appropriate date of planting with respect to the cereal, higher plant populations, improved soil fertility, and suitable spatial arrangements. This paper highlights recent research leading to improvements in cowpea cropping systems. These include improved productivity as a result of early cowpea planting, strip cropping, dense planting, and appropriate soil fertility management. For example, in West Africa, the use of high yielding improved varieties in a strip cropping system with two cereal rows : four cowpea rows offers an opportunity for selective input application and appears to be economically superior to the traditional one cereal row: one cowepea row. 2002 2019-03-03T05:54:32Z 2019-03-03T05:54:32Z Conference Paper https://hdl.handle.net/10568/99988 en Limited Access Olufajo, O.O. & Singh, B.B. (2002). The economics of cowpea in West Africa. In C.A. Fatokun, S.A. Tarawali, B.B. Singh, P.M. Kormawa and M. Tamo, Challenges and opportunities for enhancing sustainable cowpea production. Proceedings of the World Cowpea Conference III held at the International Institute of Tropical Agriculture (IITA), Ibadan, Nigeria, 4–8 September 2000. Ibadan, Nigeria: IITA. (p. 267-277).
spellingShingle soil fertility
cowpeas
intercropping
maize
grain
Olufajo, O.O.
Singh, B.B.
Advances in cowpea cropping systems research
title Advances in cowpea cropping systems research
title_full Advances in cowpea cropping systems research
title_fullStr Advances in cowpea cropping systems research
title_full_unstemmed Advances in cowpea cropping systems research
title_short Advances in cowpea cropping systems research
title_sort advances in cowpea cropping systems research
topic soil fertility
cowpeas
intercropping
maize
grain
url https://hdl.handle.net/10568/99988
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