Economic evaluation of systems intercropping food crops with leguminous cover crops in the derived savanna of Nigeria

Simultaneous intercropping is a crop-management strategy that is applied by the majority of small-scale farmers in the derived savanna of West Africa. Developing improved systems that are close to farmers' practices is likely to lead toadoption. This paper report economic results from a 2year on-sta...

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Main Authors: Manyong, Victor M., Tian, G., Makinde, K., Kolawole, G.O.
Format: Conference Paper
Language:Inglés
Published: 2000
Subjects:
Online Access:https://hdl.handle.net/10568/99930
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author Manyong, Victor M.
Tian, G.
Makinde, K.
Kolawole, G.O.
author_browse Kolawole, G.O.
Makinde, K.
Manyong, Victor M.
Tian, G.
author_facet Manyong, Victor M.
Tian, G.
Makinde, K.
Kolawole, G.O.
author_sort Manyong, Victor M.
collection Repository of Agricultural Research Outputs (CGSpace)
description Simultaneous intercropping is a crop-management strategy that is applied by the majority of small-scale farmers in the derived savanna of West Africa. Developing improved systems that are close to farmers' practices is likely to lead toadoption. This paper report economic results from a 2year on-station evaluation of four systems (sole maize, maize + Mucuna, maize + Pueraria, and maize + Pueraria + Mucuna in the first year, each rotated with maize + cassava in the second year) in which food crops were simultaneously planted with leguminous cover crops with and without fertilizer at Ibadan, Nigeria. Systems with Pueraria and those with Pueraria/Mucuna were more profitable than the others and seemed to be promising technologies for simultaneous intercropping of food crops and cover crops for the derived savanna of West Africa. However, these systems were associated with variability in t5he economic returns that need to be taken into consideration when targeting improved systems to farmers. Improved systems that integrate leguminous cover crops with fertilizer application were technically and economically superior to those without fertilizer. This is an indication that combining cover crops with inorganic fertilizer is an efficient strategy to address the issue of low productivity in West African agriculture.
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spelling CGSpace999302023-06-08T14:23:09Z Economic evaluation of systems intercropping food crops with leguminous cover crops in the derived savanna of Nigeria Manyong, Victor M. Tian, G. Makinde, K. Kolawole, G.O. intercropping farmers economics legumes food crops Simultaneous intercropping is a crop-management strategy that is applied by the majority of small-scale farmers in the derived savanna of West Africa. Developing improved systems that are close to farmers' practices is likely to lead toadoption. This paper report economic results from a 2year on-station evaluation of four systems (sole maize, maize + Mucuna, maize + Pueraria, and maize + Pueraria + Mucuna in the first year, each rotated with maize + cassava in the second year) in which food crops were simultaneously planted with leguminous cover crops with and without fertilizer at Ibadan, Nigeria. Systems with Pueraria and those with Pueraria/Mucuna were more profitable than the others and seemed to be promising technologies for simultaneous intercropping of food crops and cover crops for the derived savanna of West Africa. However, these systems were associated with variability in t5he economic returns that need to be taken into consideration when targeting improved systems to farmers. Improved systems that integrate leguminous cover crops with fertilizer application were technically and economically superior to those without fertilizer. This is an indication that combining cover crops with inorganic fertilizer is an efficient strategy to address the issue of low productivity in West African agriculture. 2000 2019-03-03T05:54:11Z 2019-03-03T05:54:11Z Conference Paper https://hdl.handle.net/10568/99930 en Limited Access Manyong, V., Tian, G., Makinde, K. & Kolawole, G. (2000). Economic evaluation of systems intercropping food crops with leguminous cover crops in the derived savanna of Nigeria. In R.J. Carsky, A.C. Eteka, J.D. Keatinge & V.M. Manyong (Eds), Cover crops for natural resource management in West Africa: Proceedings of a workshop organized by IITA and CIEPCA, Cotonou, Benin, 26-29 October 1999. Ibadan, Nigeria: IITA, (p. 95-106).
spellingShingle intercropping
farmers
economics
legumes
food crops
Manyong, Victor M.
Tian, G.
Makinde, K.
Kolawole, G.O.
Economic evaluation of systems intercropping food crops with leguminous cover crops in the derived savanna of Nigeria
title Economic evaluation of systems intercropping food crops with leguminous cover crops in the derived savanna of Nigeria
title_full Economic evaluation of systems intercropping food crops with leguminous cover crops in the derived savanna of Nigeria
title_fullStr Economic evaluation of systems intercropping food crops with leguminous cover crops in the derived savanna of Nigeria
title_full_unstemmed Economic evaluation of systems intercropping food crops with leguminous cover crops in the derived savanna of Nigeria
title_short Economic evaluation of systems intercropping food crops with leguminous cover crops in the derived savanna of Nigeria
title_sort economic evaluation of systems intercropping food crops with leguminous cover crops in the derived savanna of nigeria
topic intercropping
farmers
economics
legumes
food crops
url https://hdl.handle.net/10568/99930
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