Next-generation sequencing platforms for latest livestock reference genome assemblies

Next-generation sequencing (NGS) or high-throughput sequencing platforms refers to different modern sequencing technologies that allow scientist to sequence millions to billions of reads (base pairs) in a single, much more quicker and cheaper cost than the previously used Sanger (first generation) s...

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Main Authors: Gatew, H., Mekuriaw, Getinet
Format: Journal Article
Language:Inglés
Published: Academic Journals 2018
Subjects:
Online Access:https://hdl.handle.net/10568/99797
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author Gatew, H.
Mekuriaw, Getinet
author_browse Gatew, H.
Mekuriaw, Getinet
author_facet Gatew, H.
Mekuriaw, Getinet
author_sort Gatew, H.
collection Repository of Agricultural Research Outputs (CGSpace)
description Next-generation sequencing (NGS) or high-throughput sequencing platforms refers to different modern sequencing technologies that allow scientist to sequence millions to billions of reads (base pairs) in a single, much more quicker and cheaper cost than the previously used Sanger (first generation) sequencing method. Next-generation sequencing platforms classified as second generation sequencing platforms which require polymerase chain reaction (PCR) amplification and third generation sequencing platforms which do not require PCR amplification for sequence. The appearance of next generation sequencing technologies has revolutionized the genome sequencing of organisms including farm animals. These platforms enable scientists to access latest and detailed information about genetic markers that are responsible for economically important traits. Identification of candidate genes responsible for these traits in different species can bring down the overall cost of livestock breeding by improving productivity and disease resistance. Even though the output and error rate of third generation sequencing platforms (Pacific Biosystems and Nanopore) remain to be improved, they offered long read length relatively with cheaper sequencing cost and easy sample preparation. Oxfored NanoporeMinION devices are the most portable third generation DNA sequencer available in the size of a small cell phone that can be plugged into the USB of a laptop.
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spelling CGSpace997972024-10-03T07:40:54Z Next-generation sequencing platforms for latest livestock reference genome assemblies Gatew, H. Mekuriaw, Getinet animal breeding genetics livestock Next-generation sequencing (NGS) or high-throughput sequencing platforms refers to different modern sequencing technologies that allow scientist to sequence millions to billions of reads (base pairs) in a single, much more quicker and cheaper cost than the previously used Sanger (first generation) sequencing method. Next-generation sequencing platforms classified as second generation sequencing platforms which require polymerase chain reaction (PCR) amplification and third generation sequencing platforms which do not require PCR amplification for sequence. The appearance of next generation sequencing technologies has revolutionized the genome sequencing of organisms including farm animals. These platforms enable scientists to access latest and detailed information about genetic markers that are responsible for economically important traits. Identification of candidate genes responsible for these traits in different species can bring down the overall cost of livestock breeding by improving productivity and disease resistance. Even though the output and error rate of third generation sequencing platforms (Pacific Biosystems and Nanopore) remain to be improved, they offered long read length relatively with cheaper sequencing cost and easy sample preparation. Oxfored NanoporeMinION devices are the most portable third generation DNA sequencer available in the size of a small cell phone that can be plugged into the USB of a laptop. 2018-09-26 2019-02-28T12:18:42Z 2019-02-28T12:18:42Z Journal Article https://hdl.handle.net/10568/99797 en Open Access Academic Journals Gatew, H. and Mekuriaw, G. 2018. Next-generation sequencing platforms for latest livestock reference genome assemblies. African Journal of Biotechnology 17(39):1232-1240.
spellingShingle animal breeding
genetics
livestock
Gatew, H.
Mekuriaw, Getinet
Next-generation sequencing platforms for latest livestock reference genome assemblies
title Next-generation sequencing platforms for latest livestock reference genome assemblies
title_full Next-generation sequencing platforms for latest livestock reference genome assemblies
title_fullStr Next-generation sequencing platforms for latest livestock reference genome assemblies
title_full_unstemmed Next-generation sequencing platforms for latest livestock reference genome assemblies
title_short Next-generation sequencing platforms for latest livestock reference genome assemblies
title_sort next generation sequencing platforms for latest livestock reference genome assemblies
topic animal breeding
genetics
livestock
url https://hdl.handle.net/10568/99797
work_keys_str_mv AT gatewh nextgenerationsequencingplatformsforlatestlivestockreferencegenomeassemblies
AT mekuriawgetinet nextgenerationsequencingplatformsforlatestlivestockreferencegenomeassemblies