Mapping of QTLs associated with recovery resistance to streak virus disease in maize

Maize streak virus (MSV, genus Mastrevirus, family Geminiviridae), vectored by the leafhoppers (Cicadulina sp.), is the most economically important viral disease of maize endemic to Sub-Saharan Africa and its offshore islands. Yield losses due to MSV are mainly controlled through use of resistant va...

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Main Authors: Ladejobi, O., Salaudeen, M.T., Kumar, P. Lava, Menkir, A., Adesoye, A., Atiri, G., Gedil, Melaku A
Format: Journal Article
Language:Inglés
Published: Elsevier 2018
Subjects:
Online Access:https://hdl.handle.net/10568/99467
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author Ladejobi, O.
Salaudeen, M.T.
Kumar, P. Lava
Menkir, A.
Adesoye, A.
Atiri, G.
Gedil, Melaku A
author_browse Adesoye, A.
Atiri, G.
Gedil, Melaku A
Kumar, P. Lava
Ladejobi, O.
Menkir, A.
Salaudeen, M.T.
author_facet Ladejobi, O.
Salaudeen, M.T.
Kumar, P. Lava
Menkir, A.
Adesoye, A.
Atiri, G.
Gedil, Melaku A
author_sort Ladejobi, O.
collection Repository of Agricultural Research Outputs (CGSpace)
description Maize streak virus (MSV, genus Mastrevirus, family Geminiviridae), vectored by the leafhoppers (Cicadulina sp.), is the most economically important viral disease of maize endemic to Sub-Saharan Africa and its offshore islands. Yield losses due to MSV are mainly controlled through use of resistant varieties. ‘Recovery’ (ability of plants to reduce symptom severity), is one of the types of resistance being used to develop MSV resistant cultivars through breeding. This study was conducted to map Quantitative Trait Loci (QTLs) associated with recovery resistance to MSV in a mapping population comprising 250 S1 lines derived from a cross between two MSV resistant lines. The population was genotyped using single nucleotide polymorphism (SNP) markers at 269 loci. A genetic map of 11 linkage groups was constructed comprising 230 SNP markers. Four QTLs, two putative QTLs with significant effect on chromosome 3 and two other QTLs with reduced effect on chromosomes 7 and 9, were identified from the population. The two QTLs on chromosome 3 together accounted for 47 to 51% of the total phenotypic variance while the other two QTLs accounted for 28 to 32% of the total variation. These QTLs originated from the two parents of the mapping population had both additive and dominance effects but interaction among the four loci was not significant. Further validation of these QTLs associated with recovery resistance in other diverse populations will lead to the development of new genomic resources to enhance breeding for MSV resistant maize.
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spelling CGSpace994672025-11-11T11:08:00Z Mapping of QTLs associated with recovery resistance to streak virus disease in maize Ladejobi, O. Salaudeen, M.T. Kumar, P. Lava Menkir, A. Adesoye, A. Atiri, G. Gedil, Melaku A maize maize streak virus breeding leafhoppers quantitative trait loci Maize streak virus (MSV, genus Mastrevirus, family Geminiviridae), vectored by the leafhoppers (Cicadulina sp.), is the most economically important viral disease of maize endemic to Sub-Saharan Africa and its offshore islands. Yield losses due to MSV are mainly controlled through use of resistant varieties. ‘Recovery’ (ability of plants to reduce symptom severity), is one of the types of resistance being used to develop MSV resistant cultivars through breeding. This study was conducted to map Quantitative Trait Loci (QTLs) associated with recovery resistance to MSV in a mapping population comprising 250 S1 lines derived from a cross between two MSV resistant lines. The population was genotyped using single nucleotide polymorphism (SNP) markers at 269 loci. A genetic map of 11 linkage groups was constructed comprising 230 SNP markers. Four QTLs, two putative QTLs with significant effect on chromosome 3 and two other QTLs with reduced effect on chromosomes 7 and 9, were identified from the population. The two QTLs on chromosome 3 together accounted for 47 to 51% of the total phenotypic variance while the other two QTLs accounted for 28 to 32% of the total variation. These QTLs originated from the two parents of the mapping population had both additive and dominance effects but interaction among the four loci was not significant. Further validation of these QTLs associated with recovery resistance in other diverse populations will lead to the development of new genomic resources to enhance breeding for MSV resistant maize. 2018-06 2019-02-15T15:20:23Z 2019-02-15T15:20:23Z Journal Article https://hdl.handle.net/10568/99467 en Open Access application/pdf Elsevier Ladejobi, O., Salaudeen, M.T., Kumar, P.L., Menkir, A., Adesoye, A., Atiri, G. & Gedil, M. (2018). Mapping of QTLs associated with recovery resistance to streak virus disease in maize. Annals of Agricultural Sciences, 63(1), 115-121.
spellingShingle maize
maize streak virus
breeding
leafhoppers
quantitative trait loci
Ladejobi, O.
Salaudeen, M.T.
Kumar, P. Lava
Menkir, A.
Adesoye, A.
Atiri, G.
Gedil, Melaku A
Mapping of QTLs associated with recovery resistance to streak virus disease in maize
title Mapping of QTLs associated with recovery resistance to streak virus disease in maize
title_full Mapping of QTLs associated with recovery resistance to streak virus disease in maize
title_fullStr Mapping of QTLs associated with recovery resistance to streak virus disease in maize
title_full_unstemmed Mapping of QTLs associated with recovery resistance to streak virus disease in maize
title_short Mapping of QTLs associated with recovery resistance to streak virus disease in maize
title_sort mapping of qtls associated with recovery resistance to streak virus disease in maize
topic maize
maize streak virus
breeding
leafhoppers
quantitative trait loci
url https://hdl.handle.net/10568/99467
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