Climate change induced salinity intrusion and its implications for agriculture

An estimated 1.06 million hectare of arable land in Bangladesh and 6.7 million hectares in India is affected by salinity (Rabbani 2013). Salinity intrusion adversely affects the livelihoods of farmers, especially rice cultivators and fisherfolks, vegetations, soil quality, and infrastructure in thes...

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Main Authors: Pathak, Himanshu, Pal, Barun Deb, Joshi, Pramod K.
Format: Brief
Language:Inglés
Published: 2018
Subjects:
Online Access:https://hdl.handle.net/10568/99170
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author Pathak, Himanshu
Pal, Barun Deb
Joshi, Pramod K.
author_browse Joshi, Pramod K.
Pal, Barun Deb
Pathak, Himanshu
author_facet Pathak, Himanshu
Pal, Barun Deb
Joshi, Pramod K.
author_sort Pathak, Himanshu
collection Repository of Agricultural Research Outputs (CGSpace)
description An estimated 1.06 million hectare of arable land in Bangladesh and 6.7 million hectares in India is affected by salinity (Rabbani 2013). Salinity intrusion adversely affects the livelihoods of farmers, especially rice cultivators and fisherfolks, vegetations, soil quality, and infrastructure in these areas (Habiba et al. 2014). The net cropped area in coastal Bangladesh has been decreasing over the last few years due to several factors and many studies have identified salinity as the chief cause for yield reduction in coastal agriculture (Baten 2015). Groundwater contamination due to saline water and similar adverse impacts on agriculture and livelihoods are also increasing in coastal India, especially in Kerala, Karnataka, Odisha, and Andhra Pradesh (Naidu et al. 2013). The extent and intensity of salinity in the coming years are likely to increase due to climate change induced saltwater intrusion.
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spelling CGSpace991702025-11-24T11:21:10Z Climate change induced salinity intrusion and its implications for agriculture Pathak, Himanshu Pal, Barun Deb Joshi, Pramod K. salinity agriculture coastal areas climate change adaptation fisheries climate-smart agriculture An estimated 1.06 million hectare of arable land in Bangladesh and 6.7 million hectares in India is affected by salinity (Rabbani 2013). Salinity intrusion adversely affects the livelihoods of farmers, especially rice cultivators and fisherfolks, vegetations, soil quality, and infrastructure in these areas (Habiba et al. 2014). The net cropped area in coastal Bangladesh has been decreasing over the last few years due to several factors and many studies have identified salinity as the chief cause for yield reduction in coastal agriculture (Baten 2015). Groundwater contamination due to saline water and similar adverse impacts on agriculture and livelihoods are also increasing in coastal India, especially in Kerala, Karnataka, Odisha, and Andhra Pradesh (Naidu et al. 2013). The extent and intensity of salinity in the coming years are likely to increase due to climate change induced saltwater intrusion. 2018-12-01 2019-01-23T14:49:41Z 2019-01-23T14:49:41Z Brief https://hdl.handle.net/10568/99170 en Open Access application/pdf Pathak H, Deb Pal B, Joshi PK. 2018. Climate change induced salinity intrusion and its implications for agriculture. CCAFS Info Note. Wageningen, Netherlands: CGIAR Research Program on Climate Change, Agriculture and Food Security (CCAFS).
spellingShingle salinity
agriculture
coastal areas
climate change adaptation
fisheries
climate-smart agriculture
Pathak, Himanshu
Pal, Barun Deb
Joshi, Pramod K.
Climate change induced salinity intrusion and its implications for agriculture
title Climate change induced salinity intrusion and its implications for agriculture
title_full Climate change induced salinity intrusion and its implications for agriculture
title_fullStr Climate change induced salinity intrusion and its implications for agriculture
title_full_unstemmed Climate change induced salinity intrusion and its implications for agriculture
title_short Climate change induced salinity intrusion and its implications for agriculture
title_sort climate change induced salinity intrusion and its implications for agriculture
topic salinity
agriculture
coastal areas
climate change adaptation
fisheries
climate-smart agriculture
url https://hdl.handle.net/10568/99170
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