Hygiene knowledge, attitudes and practices among dairy value chain actors in Assam, north-east India and the impact of a training intervention

Background: Food-borne diseases are contributing to health burdens globally, especially in developing countries. In India, milk production is important for nutrition security, but milk products are prone to contamination with pathogens. In Assam, a state in Northeast India, a novel hygiene intervent...

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Main Authors: Lindahl, Johanna F., Deka, Ram Pratim, Asse, Rainer, Lapar, Ma. Lucila, Grace, Delia
Format: Journal Article
Language:Inglés
Published: Informa UK Limited 2018
Subjects:
Online Access:https://hdl.handle.net/10568/99036
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author Lindahl, Johanna F.
Deka, Ram Pratim
Asse, Rainer
Lapar, Ma. Lucila
Grace, Delia
author_browse Asse, Rainer
Deka, Ram Pratim
Grace, Delia
Lapar, Ma. Lucila
Lindahl, Johanna F.
author_facet Lindahl, Johanna F.
Deka, Ram Pratim
Asse, Rainer
Lapar, Ma. Lucila
Grace, Delia
author_sort Lindahl, Johanna F.
collection Repository of Agricultural Research Outputs (CGSpace)
description Background: Food-borne diseases are contributing to health burdens globally, especially in developing countries. In India, milk production is important for nutrition security, but milk products are prone to contamination with pathogens. In Assam, a state in Northeast India, a novel hygiene intervention was conducted in 2009–2011, and the knowledge, attitudes and practices among milk producers, milk traders and sweet makers were assessed.Methods: The first survey was conducted in 2009 and included 405 producers, 175 traders and 220 sweet makers from 4 districts. The second survey was conducted in 2012 with 161 producers and 226 traders from 2 districts, both trained and untrained participants. In addition to questionnaires, observations on hygiene were done and samples were analysed for Escherichia coli. Results: In 2009 only 13.0%, 9.1%, and 33.1% of producers, traders and sweet makers respectively believed diseases could be transmitted by milk. There were significant improvements in knowledge after training among both traders and producers. The proportion of samples containing added water decreased from 2009 to 2012. Although knowledge had increased, all samples tested contained E. coli. Conclusion: This study shows a need to increase knowledge about milk-borne diseases and hygiene, and the positive effect of a training intervention.
format Journal Article
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spelling CGSpace990362023-03-18T14:38:28Z Hygiene knowledge, attitudes and practices among dairy value chain actors in Assam, north-east India and the impact of a training intervention Lindahl, Johanna F. Deka, Ram Pratim Asse, Rainer Lapar, Ma. Lucila Grace, Delia capacity building food safety health dairying Background: Food-borne diseases are contributing to health burdens globally, especially in developing countries. In India, milk production is important for nutrition security, but milk products are prone to contamination with pathogens. In Assam, a state in Northeast India, a novel hygiene intervention was conducted in 2009–2011, and the knowledge, attitudes and practices among milk producers, milk traders and sweet makers were assessed.Methods: The first survey was conducted in 2009 and included 405 producers, 175 traders and 220 sweet makers from 4 districts. The second survey was conducted in 2012 with 161 producers and 226 traders from 2 districts, both trained and untrained participants. In addition to questionnaires, observations on hygiene were done and samples were analysed for Escherichia coli. Results: In 2009 only 13.0%, 9.1%, and 33.1% of producers, traders and sweet makers respectively believed diseases could be transmitted by milk. There were significant improvements in knowledge after training among both traders and producers. The proportion of samples containing added water decreased from 2009 to 2012. Although knowledge had increased, all samples tested contained E. coli. Conclusion: This study shows a need to increase knowledge about milk-borne diseases and hygiene, and the positive effect of a training intervention. 2018-01 2019-01-10T11:51:38Z 2019-01-10T11:51:38Z Journal Article https://hdl.handle.net/10568/99036 en Open Access Informa UK Limited Lindahl, J.F., Deka, R.P., Asse, R., Lapar, L. and Grace, D. 2018. Hygiene knowledge, attitudes and practices among dairy value chain actors in Assam, north-east India and the impact of a training intervention. Infection Ecology & Epidemiology 8(1): 1555444.
spellingShingle capacity building
food safety
health
dairying
Lindahl, Johanna F.
Deka, Ram Pratim
Asse, Rainer
Lapar, Ma. Lucila
Grace, Delia
Hygiene knowledge, attitudes and practices among dairy value chain actors in Assam, north-east India and the impact of a training intervention
title Hygiene knowledge, attitudes and practices among dairy value chain actors in Assam, north-east India and the impact of a training intervention
title_full Hygiene knowledge, attitudes and practices among dairy value chain actors in Assam, north-east India and the impact of a training intervention
title_fullStr Hygiene knowledge, attitudes and practices among dairy value chain actors in Assam, north-east India and the impact of a training intervention
title_full_unstemmed Hygiene knowledge, attitudes and practices among dairy value chain actors in Assam, north-east India and the impact of a training intervention
title_short Hygiene knowledge, attitudes and practices among dairy value chain actors in Assam, north-east India and the impact of a training intervention
title_sort hygiene knowledge attitudes and practices among dairy value chain actors in assam north east india and the impact of a training intervention
topic capacity building
food safety
health
dairying
url https://hdl.handle.net/10568/99036
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