Seasonal meteorological factors influencing the annual flight cycle ofProstephanus truncatus (Coleoptera: Bostrichidae) and its predator Teretriosoma nigrescens (Coleoptera:Histeridae) in Benin

Investigations were carried out in southern Benin on the annual flight cycle and the effects of weather variables on the flight activity of Prostephanus truncatus (Horn) and its natural enemy, Teretriosoma nigrescens Lewis. Two seasonal peaks in flight activity of P. truncatus were observed, one bet...

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Autores principales: Borgemeister, C., Meikle, W.G., Scholz, D., Adda, C., Degbey, P., Markham, R.H.
Formato: Journal Article
Lenguaje:Inglés
Publicado: Cambridge University Press 1997
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://hdl.handle.net/10568/98701
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author Borgemeister, C.
Meikle, W.G.
Scholz, D.
Adda, C.
Degbey, P.
Markham, R.H.
author_browse Adda, C.
Borgemeister, C.
Degbey, P.
Markham, R.H.
Meikle, W.G.
Scholz, D.
author_facet Borgemeister, C.
Meikle, W.G.
Scholz, D.
Adda, C.
Degbey, P.
Markham, R.H.
author_sort Borgemeister, C.
collection Repository of Agricultural Research Outputs (CGSpace)
description Investigations were carried out in southern Benin on the annual flight cycle and the effects of weather variables on the flight activity of Prostephanus truncatus (Horn) and its natural enemy, Teretriosoma nigrescens Lewis. Two seasonal peaks in flight activity of P. truncatus were observed, one between the end of December and the beginning of January and a second one between May and June. Teretriosoma nigrescens showed a single delayed peak in June, approximately six weeks after the major peak of P. truncatus. Flight activity of P. truncatus was only weakly associated with weather characteristics (standardized regression coefficient for mean daily temperature b = 0.18, t = 2.87, P < 0.05)), whereas for T. nigrescens it was associated with precipitation (standardized regression coefficient for accumulated rainfall during the trapping period b = 0.38, t = 4.76, P < 0.05). The possibility that one of the P. truncatus peaks was associated with dispersal from crowded maize stores and the other with the search for natural woody host plants is discussed.
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spelling CGSpace987012024-11-15T08:52:22Z Seasonal meteorological factors influencing the annual flight cycle ofProstephanus truncatus (Coleoptera: Bostrichidae) and its predator Teretriosoma nigrescens (Coleoptera:Histeridae) in Benin Borgemeister, C. Meikle, W.G. Scholz, D. Adda, C. Degbey, P. Markham, R.H. prostephanus truncates teretriosoma nigrescens weather Investigations were carried out in southern Benin on the annual flight cycle and the effects of weather variables on the flight activity of Prostephanus truncatus (Horn) and its natural enemy, Teretriosoma nigrescens Lewis. Two seasonal peaks in flight activity of P. truncatus were observed, one between the end of December and the beginning of January and a second one between May and June. Teretriosoma nigrescens showed a single delayed peak in June, approximately six weeks after the major peak of P. truncatus. Flight activity of P. truncatus was only weakly associated with weather characteristics (standardized regression coefficient for mean daily temperature b = 0.18, t = 2.87, P < 0.05)), whereas for T. nigrescens it was associated with precipitation (standardized regression coefficient for accumulated rainfall during the trapping period b = 0.38, t = 4.76, P < 0.05). The possibility that one of the P. truncatus peaks was associated with dispersal from crowded maize stores and the other with the search for natural woody host plants is discussed. 1997-06 2018-12-19T07:01:38Z 2018-12-19T07:01:38Z Journal Article https://hdl.handle.net/10568/98701 en Limited Access Cambridge University Press Borgemeister, C., Meikle, W.G., Scholz, D., Adda, C., Degbey, P. & Markham, R.H. (1997). Seasonal and weather factors influencing the annual flight cycle of Prostephanus truncatus (Coleoptera: Bostrichidae) and its predator Teretriosoma nigrescens (Coleoptera: Histeridae) in Benin. Bulletin of Entomological Research, 87(3), 239-246.
spellingShingle prostephanus truncates
teretriosoma nigrescens
weather
Borgemeister, C.
Meikle, W.G.
Scholz, D.
Adda, C.
Degbey, P.
Markham, R.H.
Seasonal meteorological factors influencing the annual flight cycle ofProstephanus truncatus (Coleoptera: Bostrichidae) and its predator Teretriosoma nigrescens (Coleoptera:Histeridae) in Benin
title Seasonal meteorological factors influencing the annual flight cycle ofProstephanus truncatus (Coleoptera: Bostrichidae) and its predator Teretriosoma nigrescens (Coleoptera:Histeridae) in Benin
title_full Seasonal meteorological factors influencing the annual flight cycle ofProstephanus truncatus (Coleoptera: Bostrichidae) and its predator Teretriosoma nigrescens (Coleoptera:Histeridae) in Benin
title_fullStr Seasonal meteorological factors influencing the annual flight cycle ofProstephanus truncatus (Coleoptera: Bostrichidae) and its predator Teretriosoma nigrescens (Coleoptera:Histeridae) in Benin
title_full_unstemmed Seasonal meteorological factors influencing the annual flight cycle ofProstephanus truncatus (Coleoptera: Bostrichidae) and its predator Teretriosoma nigrescens (Coleoptera:Histeridae) in Benin
title_short Seasonal meteorological factors influencing the annual flight cycle ofProstephanus truncatus (Coleoptera: Bostrichidae) and its predator Teretriosoma nigrescens (Coleoptera:Histeridae) in Benin
title_sort seasonal meteorological factors influencing the annual flight cycle ofprostephanus truncatus coleoptera bostrichidae and its predator teretriosoma nigrescens coleoptera histeridae in benin
topic prostephanus truncates
teretriosoma nigrescens
weather
url https://hdl.handle.net/10568/98701
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