Suitability of West African gramineous stemborers for the development of Cotesia species

The palaeotropical, gregarious, endoparasitic braconids Cotesia sesamiae, Cotesia flavipes and Cotesia chilonis were recently imported into Benin as candidates for biological control of stem and cob borers of maize. Host acceptability and host suitability of six gramineous borers occurring in wester...

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Main Authors: Hailemichael, Y., Schulthess, F., Smith, W., Overholt, W.A.
Format: Journal Article
Language:Inglés
Published: Springer 1997
Subjects:
Online Access:https://hdl.handle.net/10568/98699
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author Hailemichael, Y.
Schulthess, F.
Smith, W.
Overholt, W.A.
author_browse Hailemichael, Y.
Overholt, W.A.
Schulthess, F.
Smith, W.
author_facet Hailemichael, Y.
Schulthess, F.
Smith, W.
Overholt, W.A.
author_sort Hailemichael, Y.
collection Repository of Agricultural Research Outputs (CGSpace)
description The palaeotropical, gregarious, endoparasitic braconids Cotesia sesamiae, Cotesia flavipes and Cotesia chilonis were recently imported into Benin as candidates for biological control of stem and cob borers of maize. Host acceptability and host suitability of six gramineous borers occurring in western Africa, namely the noctuids Sesamia calamistis, Sesamia poephaga, Busseola fusca and the pyralids Coniesta ignefusalis, Eldana saccharina andMussidia nigrivenella, to these candidate parasitoids was evaluated in order to gain insight into the physiological suitability of the natural and factitious hosts. All hosts were accepted by all Cotesia spp., except M. nigrivenella which was not attacked by Co. chilonis. Parasitoid progeny development was successful in S. calamistis, S. poephagaand Con. ignefusalis. Sesamia calamistis was the most suitable host for Cotesia spp. development, in terms of duration of developmental time, brood size and mortality of parasitoid progeny.
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spelling CGSpace986992024-11-19T08:29:25Z Suitability of West African gramineous stemborers for the development of Cotesia species Hailemichael, Y. Schulthess, F. Smith, W. Overholt, W.A. cotesia biological control maize The palaeotropical, gregarious, endoparasitic braconids Cotesia sesamiae, Cotesia flavipes and Cotesia chilonis were recently imported into Benin as candidates for biological control of stem and cob borers of maize. Host acceptability and host suitability of six gramineous borers occurring in western Africa, namely the noctuids Sesamia calamistis, Sesamia poephaga, Busseola fusca and the pyralids Coniesta ignefusalis, Eldana saccharina andMussidia nigrivenella, to these candidate parasitoids was evaluated in order to gain insight into the physiological suitability of the natural and factitious hosts. All hosts were accepted by all Cotesia spp., except M. nigrivenella which was not attacked by Co. chilonis. Parasitoid progeny development was successful in S. calamistis, S. poephagaand Con. ignefusalis. Sesamia calamistis was the most suitable host for Cotesia spp. development, in terms of duration of developmental time, brood size and mortality of parasitoid progeny. 1997-03 2018-12-19T07:01:36Z 2018-12-19T07:01:36Z Journal Article https://hdl.handle.net/10568/98699 en Limited Access Springer Hailemichael, Y., Schulthess, F., Smith, W. & Overholt, W.A. (1997). Suitability of West African gramineous stemborers for the development of Cotesia species. International Journal of Tropical Insect Science, 17(1), 89-95.
spellingShingle cotesia
biological control
maize
Hailemichael, Y.
Schulthess, F.
Smith, W.
Overholt, W.A.
Suitability of West African gramineous stemborers for the development of Cotesia species
title Suitability of West African gramineous stemborers for the development of Cotesia species
title_full Suitability of West African gramineous stemborers for the development of Cotesia species
title_fullStr Suitability of West African gramineous stemborers for the development of Cotesia species
title_full_unstemmed Suitability of West African gramineous stemborers for the development of Cotesia species
title_short Suitability of West African gramineous stemborers for the development of Cotesia species
title_sort suitability of west african gramineous stemborers for the development of cotesia species
topic cotesia
biological control
maize
url https://hdl.handle.net/10568/98699
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