Effects of cassava pubescene on the behaviour, postembryonic development and reproduction of the cassava mealybug, Phenacoccus manihoti matileferrero (Homoptera: pseudococcidae)

Role of trichome density in cassava resistance to mealybug, Phenacoccus manihoti Matile-Ferrero was evaluated on the apex, the first expanded leaf and the stem in pubescent and glabrous cassava varieties. Pubescence significantly retarded the rate of settling and establishment of P. manihoti. The we...

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Autores principales: Kasu, T., Odebiyi, J., Lema, K.
Formato: Journal Article
Lenguaje:Inglés
Publicado: Springer 1989
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://hdl.handle.net/10568/98664
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author Kasu, T.
Odebiyi, J.
Lema, K.
author_browse Kasu, T.
Lema, K.
Odebiyi, J.
author_facet Kasu, T.
Odebiyi, J.
Lema, K.
author_sort Kasu, T.
collection Repository of Agricultural Research Outputs (CGSpace)
description Role of trichome density in cassava resistance to mealybug, Phenacoccus manihoti Matile-Ferrero was evaluated on the apex, the first expanded leaf and the stem in pubescent and glabrous cassava varieties. Pubescence significantly retarded the rate of settling and establishment of P. manihoti. The weight of the developing larvae was also affected becoming more pronounced at the pre-ovipositing adult stage. However, the relationship between pubescence and P. manihoti weight was not significant. Moreover, the significant differences in weight at the preovipositing adult stage was not reflected in the corresponding fecundity on the glabrous and pubescent varieties. Pubescence accounted for only 18% of the differences in observed fecundity. There was also no significant difference in the development period of the mealybug on glabrous and pubescent varieties. Pubescence appeared to be a mechanical irritant only.
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spelling CGSpace986642024-08-29T11:41:31Z Effects of cassava pubescene on the behaviour, postembryonic development and reproduction of the cassava mealybug, Phenacoccus manihoti matileferrero (Homoptera: pseudococcidae) Kasu, T. Odebiyi, J. Lema, K. cassava mealybugs feeding biological control genetic resistance Role of trichome density in cassava resistance to mealybug, Phenacoccus manihoti Matile-Ferrero was evaluated on the apex, the first expanded leaf and the stem in pubescent and glabrous cassava varieties. Pubescence significantly retarded the rate of settling and establishment of P. manihoti. The weight of the developing larvae was also affected becoming more pronounced at the pre-ovipositing adult stage. However, the relationship between pubescence and P. manihoti weight was not significant. Moreover, the significant differences in weight at the preovipositing adult stage was not reflected in the corresponding fecundity on the glabrous and pubescent varieties. Pubescence accounted for only 18% of the differences in observed fecundity. There was also no significant difference in the development period of the mealybug on glabrous and pubescent varieties. Pubescence appeared to be a mechanical irritant only. 1989-04 2018-12-19T07:01:17Z 2018-12-19T07:01:17Z Journal Article https://hdl.handle.net/10568/98664 en Limited Access Springer Kasu, T., Odebiyi, J. & Lema, K. (1989). Effects of cassava pubescene on the behaviour, post-embryonic development and reproduction of the cassava mealybug, Phenacoccus manihoti matile-ferrero (Homoptera: pseudococcidae). Insect Science Application, 10(2), 123-129.
spellingShingle cassava
mealybugs
feeding
biological control
genetic resistance
Kasu, T.
Odebiyi, J.
Lema, K.
Effects of cassava pubescene on the behaviour, postembryonic development and reproduction of the cassava mealybug, Phenacoccus manihoti matileferrero (Homoptera: pseudococcidae)
title Effects of cassava pubescene on the behaviour, postembryonic development and reproduction of the cassava mealybug, Phenacoccus manihoti matileferrero (Homoptera: pseudococcidae)
title_full Effects of cassava pubescene on the behaviour, postembryonic development and reproduction of the cassava mealybug, Phenacoccus manihoti matileferrero (Homoptera: pseudococcidae)
title_fullStr Effects of cassava pubescene on the behaviour, postembryonic development and reproduction of the cassava mealybug, Phenacoccus manihoti matileferrero (Homoptera: pseudococcidae)
title_full_unstemmed Effects of cassava pubescene on the behaviour, postembryonic development and reproduction of the cassava mealybug, Phenacoccus manihoti matileferrero (Homoptera: pseudococcidae)
title_short Effects of cassava pubescene on the behaviour, postembryonic development and reproduction of the cassava mealybug, Phenacoccus manihoti matileferrero (Homoptera: pseudococcidae)
title_sort effects of cassava pubescene on the behaviour postembryonic development and reproduction of the cassava mealybug phenacoccus manihoti matileferrero homoptera pseudococcidae
topic cassava
mealybugs
feeding
biological control
genetic resistance
url https://hdl.handle.net/10568/98664
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