A Participatory Approach to Assessing the Climate-Smartness of Agricultural Interventions: The Lushoto Case

The concept of climate-smart agriculture (CSA) is gaining momentum across the globe. However, it is not specific on what should be covered under its three pillars—productivity, resilience and mitigation. Consequently, CSA encompasses many different agricultural practices/technologies, making it diff...

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Main Authors: Manda, Lucas T., Notenbaert, An Maria Omer, Groot, Jeroen C.J.
Format: Book Chapter
Language:Inglés
Published: Springer 2019
Subjects:
Online Access:https://hdl.handle.net/10568/98417
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author Manda, Lucas T.
Notenbaert, An Maria Omer
Groot, Jeroen C.J.
author_browse Groot, Jeroen C.J.
Manda, Lucas T.
Notenbaert, An Maria Omer
author_facet Manda, Lucas T.
Notenbaert, An Maria Omer
Groot, Jeroen C.J.
author_sort Manda, Lucas T.
collection Repository of Agricultural Research Outputs (CGSpace)
description The concept of climate-smart agriculture (CSA) is gaining momentum across the globe. However, it is not specific on what should be covered under its three pillars—productivity, resilience and mitigation. Consequently, CSA encompasses many different agricultural practices/technologies, making it difficult to prioritise CSA objectives. Firstly, there is a lack of clear and workable criteria as well as methods for assessing the climate-smartness of interventions. Secondly, little information exists about the impact of the various interventions already promoted as CSA, especially in the developing world. Finally, CSA prioritisation does not take into account stakeholders’ perspectives to ensure that the interventions are applicable, suitable and of high adoption-potential. Here, we describe a new participatory protocol for assessing the climate-smartness of agricultural interventions in smallholder practices. This identifies farm-level indicators (and indices) for the food security and adaptation pillars of CSA. It also supports the participatory scoring of indicators, enabling baseline and future assessments of climate-smartness to be made. The protocol was tested among 72 farmers implementing a variety of CSA interventions in the climate-smart village of Lushoto, Tanzania. Farmers especially valued interventions that improved soil fertility and structure, reduced surface runoff, and reclaimed degraded land due to the positive impacts on yield and off-season crop agriculture. Mostly, the CSA interventions increased animal production, food production, consumption and income. The protocol is easy to adapt to different regions and farming systems and allows for the better prioritisation of interventions. But we recommend that CSA is adopted as part of a monitoring, evaluation and learning process.
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spelling CGSpace984172025-11-05T16:53:38Z A Participatory Approach to Assessing the Climate-Smartness of Agricultural Interventions: The Lushoto Case Manda, Lucas T. Notenbaert, An Maria Omer Groot, Jeroen C.J. climate-smart agriculture indicators protocols monitoring evaluation prioritization resilience The concept of climate-smart agriculture (CSA) is gaining momentum across the globe. However, it is not specific on what should be covered under its three pillars—productivity, resilience and mitigation. Consequently, CSA encompasses many different agricultural practices/technologies, making it difficult to prioritise CSA objectives. Firstly, there is a lack of clear and workable criteria as well as methods for assessing the climate-smartness of interventions. Secondly, little information exists about the impact of the various interventions already promoted as CSA, especially in the developing world. Finally, CSA prioritisation does not take into account stakeholders’ perspectives to ensure that the interventions are applicable, suitable and of high adoption-potential. Here, we describe a new participatory protocol for assessing the climate-smartness of agricultural interventions in smallholder practices. This identifies farm-level indicators (and indices) for the food security and adaptation pillars of CSA. It also supports the participatory scoring of indicators, enabling baseline and future assessments of climate-smartness to be made. The protocol was tested among 72 farmers implementing a variety of CSA interventions in the climate-smart village of Lushoto, Tanzania. Farmers especially valued interventions that improved soil fertility and structure, reduced surface runoff, and reclaimed degraded land due to the positive impacts on yield and off-season crop agriculture. Mostly, the CSA interventions increased animal production, food production, consumption and income. The protocol is easy to adapt to different regions and farming systems and allows for the better prioritisation of interventions. But we recommend that CSA is adopted as part of a monitoring, evaluation and learning process. 2019 2018-12-03T18:57:46Z 2018-12-03T18:57:46Z Book Chapter https://hdl.handle.net/10568/98417 en https://hdl.handle.net/10568/99250 Open Access application/pdf Springer Manda Lucas T., Notenbaert An Maria Omer, Groot Jeroen C.J. 2019. A Participatory Approach to Assessing the Climate-Smartness of Agricultural Interventions: The Lushoto Case. In: Rosenstock T., Nowak A., Girvetz E. (eds) The Climate-Smart Agriculture Papers. Cham, Switzerland: Springer: 163-174 p.
spellingShingle climate-smart agriculture
indicators
protocols
monitoring
evaluation
prioritization
resilience
Manda, Lucas T.
Notenbaert, An Maria Omer
Groot, Jeroen C.J.
A Participatory Approach to Assessing the Climate-Smartness of Agricultural Interventions: The Lushoto Case
title A Participatory Approach to Assessing the Climate-Smartness of Agricultural Interventions: The Lushoto Case
title_full A Participatory Approach to Assessing the Climate-Smartness of Agricultural Interventions: The Lushoto Case
title_fullStr A Participatory Approach to Assessing the Climate-Smartness of Agricultural Interventions: The Lushoto Case
title_full_unstemmed A Participatory Approach to Assessing the Climate-Smartness of Agricultural Interventions: The Lushoto Case
title_short A Participatory Approach to Assessing the Climate-Smartness of Agricultural Interventions: The Lushoto Case
title_sort participatory approach to assessing the climate smartness of agricultural interventions the lushoto case
topic climate-smart agriculture
indicators
protocols
monitoring
evaluation
prioritization
resilience
url https://hdl.handle.net/10568/98417
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