Chronicle of a demise foretold: state vs. local groundwater management in Texas and the high plains aquifer system

This paper assesses a case of co-management of groundwater between the state of Texas, pushing for the rationalisation of groundwater management, and local (mainly farming) communities organised in Groundwater Conservation Districts (GCDs), which are protective of their private groundwater rights. W...

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Main Authors: Closas, Alvar, Molle, Francois
Format: Journal Article
Language:Inglés
Published: 2018
Subjects:
Online Access:https://hdl.handle.net/10568/98272
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author Closas, Alvar
Molle, Francois
author_browse Closas, Alvar
Molle, Francois
author_facet Closas, Alvar
Molle, Francois
author_sort Closas, Alvar
collection Repository of Agricultural Research Outputs (CGSpace)
description This paper assesses a case of co-management of groundwater between the state of Texas, pushing for the rationalisation of groundwater management, and local (mainly farming) communities organised in Groundwater Conservation Districts (GCDs), which are protective of their private groundwater rights. We first describe the main legal and policy steps that have shaped this relationship. The article focuses on the Texan portion of the Ogallala Aquifer in the High Plains aquifer system – an almost non-renewable system covering 90,000 km2 and providing 95% of the irrigation needs in northern Texas. With this example, we further highlight the strategies of both parties, the different political, administrative, legal and regulatory complexities of the struggle around the definition of GCD-level aquifer management rules (the so-called 'Desired Future Conditions'). We end by reflecting on the power balance that has resulted from successive adjustments to a co-management form of governance, the advantages and disadvantages of a multi-layered state water governance system, and whether the de facto 'managed depletion' of the Ogallala Aquifer in Texas should be seen as an achievement or a failure.
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spelling CGSpace982722023-09-23T17:57:17Z Chronicle of a demise foretold: state vs. local groundwater management in Texas and the high plains aquifer system Closas, Alvar Molle, Francois groundwater groundwater depletion water governance water use local communities water storage water demand water policy water rights water supply water conservation aquifers legal aspects regulations co-management pumping This paper assesses a case of co-management of groundwater between the state of Texas, pushing for the rationalisation of groundwater management, and local (mainly farming) communities organised in Groundwater Conservation Districts (GCDs), which are protective of their private groundwater rights. We first describe the main legal and policy steps that have shaped this relationship. The article focuses on the Texan portion of the Ogallala Aquifer in the High Plains aquifer system – an almost non-renewable system covering 90,000 km2 and providing 95% of the irrigation needs in northern Texas. With this example, we further highlight the strategies of both parties, the different political, administrative, legal and regulatory complexities of the struggle around the definition of GCD-level aquifer management rules (the so-called 'Desired Future Conditions'). We end by reflecting on the power balance that has resulted from successive adjustments to a co-management form of governance, the advantages and disadvantages of a multi-layered state water governance system, and whether the de facto 'managed depletion' of the Ogallala Aquifer in Texas should be seen as an achievement or a failure. 2018-10-30 2018-11-21T10:18:35Z 2018-11-21T10:18:35Z Journal Article https://hdl.handle.net/10568/98272 en Open Access Closas, Alvar; Molle, Francois. 2018. Chronicle of a demise foretold: state vs. local groundwater management in Texas and the high plains aquifer system. Water Alternatives, 11(3):511-532.
spellingShingle groundwater
groundwater depletion
water governance
water use
local communities
water storage
water demand
water policy
water rights
water supply
water conservation
aquifers
legal aspects
regulations
co-management
pumping
Closas, Alvar
Molle, Francois
Chronicle of a demise foretold: state vs. local groundwater management in Texas and the high plains aquifer system
title Chronicle of a demise foretold: state vs. local groundwater management in Texas and the high plains aquifer system
title_full Chronicle of a demise foretold: state vs. local groundwater management in Texas and the high plains aquifer system
title_fullStr Chronicle of a demise foretold: state vs. local groundwater management in Texas and the high plains aquifer system
title_full_unstemmed Chronicle of a demise foretold: state vs. local groundwater management in Texas and the high plains aquifer system
title_short Chronicle of a demise foretold: state vs. local groundwater management in Texas and the high plains aquifer system
title_sort chronicle of a demise foretold state vs local groundwater management in texas and the high plains aquifer system
topic groundwater
groundwater depletion
water governance
water use
local communities
water storage
water demand
water policy
water rights
water supply
water conservation
aquifers
legal aspects
regulations
co-management
pumping
url https://hdl.handle.net/10568/98272
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AT mollefrancois chronicleofademiseforetoldstatevslocalgroundwatermanagementintexasandthehighplainsaquifersystem