Poverty reduction effects of agricultural technology adoption: the case of improved cassava varieties in Nigeria

We use DNA‐fingerprinting to estimate the poverty reduction effect of adoption of improved cassava varieties in Nigeria. We estimate the counterfactual household income distribution of cassava producers by combining farm‐level treatment effects with a market‐level model. Our results suggest that ado...

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Main Authors: Assfaw Wossen, Tesfamicheal, Alene, A., Abdoulaye, Tahirou, Feleke, S., Rabbi, Ismail Y., Manyong, Victor M.
Format: Journal Article
Language:Inglés
Published: Wiley 2018
Subjects:
Online Access:https://hdl.handle.net/10568/97927
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author Assfaw Wossen, Tesfamicheal
Alene, A.
Abdoulaye, Tahirou
Feleke, S.
Rabbi, Ismail Y.
Manyong, Victor M.
author_browse Abdoulaye, Tahirou
Alene, A.
Assfaw Wossen, Tesfamicheal
Feleke, S.
Manyong, Victor M.
Rabbi, Ismail Y.
author_facet Assfaw Wossen, Tesfamicheal
Alene, A.
Abdoulaye, Tahirou
Feleke, S.
Rabbi, Ismail Y.
Manyong, Victor M.
author_sort Assfaw Wossen, Tesfamicheal
collection Repository of Agricultural Research Outputs (CGSpace)
description We use DNA‐fingerprinting to estimate the poverty reduction effect of adoption of improved cassava varieties in Nigeria. We estimate the counterfactual household income distribution of cassava producers by combining farm‐level treatment effects with a market‐level model. Our results suggest that adoption of improved cassava varieties has led to a 4.6 percentage point reduction in poverty, though this is sensitive to the measurement of adoption status. Therefore, accurate measurement of adoption is crucial for a more credible estimate of the poverty reduction effect of adoption. Our analysis also suggests that farmers who are more likely to be adopters are also likely to face higher structural costs. Addressing structural barriers that make improved technologies less profitable for the poor would therefore be important to increase the poverty reduction effect of improved cassava varieties.
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spelling CGSpace979272024-11-22T12:11:49Z Poverty reduction effects of agricultural technology adoption: the case of improved cassava varieties in Nigeria Assfaw Wossen, Tesfamicheal Alene, A. Abdoulaye, Tahirou Feleke, S. Rabbi, Ismail Y. Manyong, Victor M. adoption dna poverty productivity We use DNA‐fingerprinting to estimate the poverty reduction effect of adoption of improved cassava varieties in Nigeria. We estimate the counterfactual household income distribution of cassava producers by combining farm‐level treatment effects with a market‐level model. Our results suggest that adoption of improved cassava varieties has led to a 4.6 percentage point reduction in poverty, though this is sensitive to the measurement of adoption status. Therefore, accurate measurement of adoption is crucial for a more credible estimate of the poverty reduction effect of adoption. Our analysis also suggests that farmers who are more likely to be adopters are also likely to face higher structural costs. Addressing structural barriers that make improved technologies less profitable for the poor would therefore be important to increase the poverty reduction effect of improved cassava varieties. 2018-09-19 2018-11-13T09:45:34Z 2018-11-13T09:45:34Z Journal Article https://hdl.handle.net/10568/97927 en Limited Access Wiley Assfaw Wossen, T., Alene, A., Abdoulaye, T., Feleke, S., Rabbi, I.Y. & Manyong, V. (2018). Poverty reduction effects of agricultural technology adoption: the case of improved cassava varieties in Nigeria. Journal of Agricultural Economics, 1-16.
spellingShingle adoption
dna
poverty
productivity
Assfaw Wossen, Tesfamicheal
Alene, A.
Abdoulaye, Tahirou
Feleke, S.
Rabbi, Ismail Y.
Manyong, Victor M.
Poverty reduction effects of agricultural technology adoption: the case of improved cassava varieties in Nigeria
title Poverty reduction effects of agricultural technology adoption: the case of improved cassava varieties in Nigeria
title_full Poverty reduction effects of agricultural technology adoption: the case of improved cassava varieties in Nigeria
title_fullStr Poverty reduction effects of agricultural technology adoption: the case of improved cassava varieties in Nigeria
title_full_unstemmed Poverty reduction effects of agricultural technology adoption: the case of improved cassava varieties in Nigeria
title_short Poverty reduction effects of agricultural technology adoption: the case of improved cassava varieties in Nigeria
title_sort poverty reduction effects of agricultural technology adoption the case of improved cassava varieties in nigeria
topic adoption
dna
poverty
productivity
url https://hdl.handle.net/10568/97927
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