Aflatoxin awareness and Aflasafe adoption potential of Nigerian smallholder maize farmers

Aflatoxin is a potent mycotoxin that can cause cancer and death and is associated with stunted growth. Prevalence of aflatoxin is widespread in Africa negatively impacting health and trade. Aflasafe is a biological control product that can be applied to maize or groundnut fields to reduce aflatoxin...

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Autores principales: Johnson, A.M., Fulton, J.R., Abdoulaye, Tahirou, Ayedun, B., Widmar, N.J.O., Akande, A., Bandyopadhyay, Ranajit, Manyong, Victor
Formato: Journal Article
Lenguaje:Inglés
Publicado: Brill 2018
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://hdl.handle.net/10568/97529
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author Johnson, A.M.
Fulton, J.R.
Abdoulaye, Tahirou
Ayedun, B.
Widmar, N.J.O.
Akande, A.
Bandyopadhyay, Ranajit
Manyong, Victor
author_browse Abdoulaye, Tahirou
Akande, A.
Ayedun, B.
Bandyopadhyay, Ranajit
Fulton, J.R.
Johnson, A.M.
Manyong, Victor
Widmar, N.J.O.
author_facet Johnson, A.M.
Fulton, J.R.
Abdoulaye, Tahirou
Ayedun, B.
Widmar, N.J.O.
Akande, A.
Bandyopadhyay, Ranajit
Manyong, Victor
author_sort Johnson, A.M.
collection Repository of Agricultural Research Outputs (CGSpace)
description Aflatoxin is a potent mycotoxin that can cause cancer and death and is associated with stunted growth. Prevalence of aflatoxin is widespread in Africa negatively impacting health and trade. Aflasafe is a biological control product that can be applied to maize or groundnut fields to reduce aflatoxin contamination. This study examines the levels of aflatoxin and Aflasafe awareness and understanding among smallholder maize farmers in Nigeria. In addition, the factors affecting Aflasafe purchase patterns and sustained usage over multiple growing seasons by farmers were evaluated. In-person surveys of 902 Nigerian smallholder farmers were conducted during October and November of 2016. This work contributes to the existing literature by documenting awareness levels of aflatoxin and use of Aflasafe as a control in Nigeria. Results suggest that the level of awareness of aflatoxin was very high in states where Aflasafe was promoted as an intervention for aflatoxin management. In Kaduna state, the region with the longest intervention, there was a consistent increase in the usage of Aflasafe since its introduction in 2010. Furthermore, farmers who purchase Aflasafe bundled (combined) with other inputs were more likely to persist in using the product. Education was found to significantly and positively impact continued usage of Aflasafe. Continued interventions, promotion and general education of the public are recommended for increased awareness, trial, and adoption of Aflasafe in Nigeria.
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spelling CGSpace975292025-11-11T10:42:59Z Aflatoxin awareness and Aflasafe adoption potential of Nigerian smallholder maize farmers Johnson, A.M. Fulton, J.R. Abdoulaye, Tahirou Ayedun, B. Widmar, N.J.O. Akande, A. Bandyopadhyay, Ranajit Manyong, Victor mycotoxins biological control aflatoxins maize smallholders farmers Aflatoxin is a potent mycotoxin that can cause cancer and death and is associated with stunted growth. Prevalence of aflatoxin is widespread in Africa negatively impacting health and trade. Aflasafe is a biological control product that can be applied to maize or groundnut fields to reduce aflatoxin contamination. This study examines the levels of aflatoxin and Aflasafe awareness and understanding among smallholder maize farmers in Nigeria. In addition, the factors affecting Aflasafe purchase patterns and sustained usage over multiple growing seasons by farmers were evaluated. In-person surveys of 902 Nigerian smallholder farmers were conducted during October and November of 2016. This work contributes to the existing literature by documenting awareness levels of aflatoxin and use of Aflasafe as a control in Nigeria. Results suggest that the level of awareness of aflatoxin was very high in states where Aflasafe was promoted as an intervention for aflatoxin management. In Kaduna state, the region with the longest intervention, there was a consistent increase in the usage of Aflasafe since its introduction in 2010. Furthermore, farmers who purchase Aflasafe bundled (combined) with other inputs were more likely to persist in using the product. Education was found to significantly and positively impact continued usage of Aflasafe. Continued interventions, promotion and general education of the public are recommended for increased awareness, trial, and adoption of Aflasafe in Nigeria. 2018-09-18 2018-09-27T15:14:19Z 2018-09-27T15:14:19Z Journal Article https://hdl.handle.net/10568/97529 en Open Access application/pdf Brill Johnson, A.M., Fulton, J.R., Abdoulaye, T., Ayedun, B., Widmar, N.J.O., Akande, A., ... & Manyong, V. (2018). Aflatoxin awareness and Aflasafe adoption potential of Nigerian smallholder maize farmers. World Mycotoxin Journal, 1-10.
spellingShingle mycotoxins
biological control
aflatoxins
maize
smallholders
farmers
Johnson, A.M.
Fulton, J.R.
Abdoulaye, Tahirou
Ayedun, B.
Widmar, N.J.O.
Akande, A.
Bandyopadhyay, Ranajit
Manyong, Victor
Aflatoxin awareness and Aflasafe adoption potential of Nigerian smallholder maize farmers
title Aflatoxin awareness and Aflasafe adoption potential of Nigerian smallholder maize farmers
title_full Aflatoxin awareness and Aflasafe adoption potential of Nigerian smallholder maize farmers
title_fullStr Aflatoxin awareness and Aflasafe adoption potential of Nigerian smallholder maize farmers
title_full_unstemmed Aflatoxin awareness and Aflasafe adoption potential of Nigerian smallholder maize farmers
title_short Aflatoxin awareness and Aflasafe adoption potential of Nigerian smallholder maize farmers
title_sort aflatoxin awareness and aflasafe adoption potential of nigerian smallholder maize farmers
topic mycotoxins
biological control
aflatoxins
maize
smallholders
farmers
url https://hdl.handle.net/10568/97529
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