Food- and feed-based nutrient flows in two West African cities

Recent studies have examined the urban metabolism of cities using urban consumption as a proxy for food inflows but very few studies have aimed at quantifying the role of cities as trade hubs and nutrient sinks of their hinterlands. We therefore examined the linkages between food and animal feed sup...

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Main Authors: Karg, H., Akoto-Danso, Edmund K., Drechsel, Pay, Abubakari, A.H., Buerkert, Andreas
Format: Journal Article
Language:Inglés
Published: Springer 2019
Subjects:
Online Access:https://hdl.handle.net/10568/97171
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author Karg, H.
Akoto-Danso, Edmund K.
Drechsel, Pay
Abubakari, A.H.
Buerkert, Andreas
author_browse Abubakari, A.H.
Akoto-Danso, Edmund K.
Buerkert, Andreas
Drechsel, Pay
Karg, H.
author_facet Karg, H.
Akoto-Danso, Edmund K.
Drechsel, Pay
Abubakari, A.H.
Buerkert, Andreas
author_sort Karg, H.
collection Repository of Agricultural Research Outputs (CGSpace)
description Recent studies have examined the urban metabolism of cities using urban consumption as a proxy for food inflows but very few studies have aimed at quantifying the role of cities as trade hubs and nutrient sinks of their hinterlands. We therefore examined the linkages between food and animal feed supply, their places of production and nutrient flows through the urban system in the two West African cities of Tamale (Ghana) and Ouagadougou (Burkina Faso). Using primary data on food and feed flows, and secondary data to assess the transformation of these flows into nutrient terms, we show that, besides urban consumption, the function of the two study sites as trade hubs significantly determines nutrient flows. In Tamale, > 50% of the nutrient inflows was neither consumed nor was lost in situ but left that city again for other destinations. At least 30% of the incoming cereals was stored in the city for later consumption or export. Ouagadougou relied more on imported goods with 40% of N imported from foreign countries compared to Tamale where only 10% of the N was imported, thus contributing to heavier nutrient extraction in remote production areas.
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spelling CGSpace971712025-02-24T06:54:18Z Food- and feed-based nutrient flows in two West African cities Karg, H. Akoto-Danso, Edmund K. Drechsel, Pay Abubakari, A.H. Buerkert, Andreas food supply food consumption food industry food production food crop nutrient content resource recovery urban areas metabolism animal feeding Recent studies have examined the urban metabolism of cities using urban consumption as a proxy for food inflows but very few studies have aimed at quantifying the role of cities as trade hubs and nutrient sinks of their hinterlands. We therefore examined the linkages between food and animal feed supply, their places of production and nutrient flows through the urban system in the two West African cities of Tamale (Ghana) and Ouagadougou (Burkina Faso). Using primary data on food and feed flows, and secondary data to assess the transformation of these flows into nutrient terms, we show that, besides urban consumption, the function of the two study sites as trade hubs significantly determines nutrient flows. In Tamale, > 50% of the nutrient inflows was neither consumed nor was lost in situ but left that city again for other destinations. At least 30% of the incoming cereals was stored in the city for later consumption or export. Ouagadougou relied more on imported goods with 40% of N imported from foreign countries compared to Tamale where only 10% of the N was imported, thus contributing to heavier nutrient extraction in remote production areas. 2019-11 2018-09-13T04:53:41Z 2018-09-13T04:53:41Z Journal Article https://hdl.handle.net/10568/97171 en Open Access Springer Karg, H.; Akoto-Danso, E. K.; Drechsel, Pay; Abubakari, A.-H.; Buerkert, A. 2018. Food- and feed-based nutrient flows in two West African cities. Nutrient Cycling in Agroecosystems, 16p. (Online first). doi: 10.1007/s10705-018-9944-4
spellingShingle food supply
food consumption
food industry
food production
food crop
nutrient content
resource recovery
urban areas
metabolism
animal feeding
Karg, H.
Akoto-Danso, Edmund K.
Drechsel, Pay
Abubakari, A.H.
Buerkert, Andreas
Food- and feed-based nutrient flows in two West African cities
title Food- and feed-based nutrient flows in two West African cities
title_full Food- and feed-based nutrient flows in two West African cities
title_fullStr Food- and feed-based nutrient flows in two West African cities
title_full_unstemmed Food- and feed-based nutrient flows in two West African cities
title_short Food- and feed-based nutrient flows in two West African cities
title_sort food and feed based nutrient flows in two west african cities
topic food supply
food consumption
food industry
food production
food crop
nutrient content
resource recovery
urban areas
metabolism
animal feeding
url https://hdl.handle.net/10568/97171
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