Application of molecular markers in breeding for bean common blight resistance in South Africa

Sequence characterised amplified region (SCAR) markers, linked to four independent quantitative trait loci (QTL) in XAN 159 and GN #1 Nebr. sel. 27, are available for indirect selection of resistance to common bacterial blight in Phaseolus vulgaris. Existing SCAR-markers, SU91, BC420, BC409 and SAP6...

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Autores principales: Fourie, D., Herselman, L.
Formato: Journal Article
Lenguaje:Inglés
Publicado: African Crop Science Society 2011
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://hdl.handle.net/10568/97075
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author Fourie, D.
Herselman, L.
author_browse Fourie, D.
Herselman, L.
author_facet Fourie, D.
Herselman, L.
author_sort Fourie, D.
collection Repository of Agricultural Research Outputs (CGSpace)
description Sequence characterised amplified region (SCAR) markers, linked to four independent quantitative trait loci (QTL) in XAN 159 and GN #1 Nebr. sel. 27, are available for indirect selection of resistance to common bacterial blight in Phaseolus vulgaris. Existing SCAR-markers, SU91, BC420, BC409 and SAP6, were evaluated for potential use in the South Africa breeding programme. Segregating populations of progenies developed through backcross breeding with cultivars Teebus and Kranskop as susceptible recurrent parents, and XAN 159 and Vax 4 as resistant donor parents were evaluated for presence of existing markers. Presence of all four markers in improved Teebus lines (XAN 159 derived) confirmed transfer of resistance in these lines. Marker BC420 was absent in XAN 159 derived Kranskop-lines. These lines were only moderately resistant when tested in the greenhouse, indicating that the QTL linked to this marker is important in order to obtain high levels of resistance. Progenies from backcrosses with Kranskop as recurrent parent using Vax 4 have exhibited high levels of resistance and presence of all markers found in Vax 4 confirmed transfer of resistance. Marker-assisted selection can successfully be implemented in breeding for common bacterial blight resistance in South African materials.
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spelling CGSpace970752025-03-13T09:45:09Z Application of molecular markers in breeding for bean common blight resistance in South Africa Fourie, D. Herselman, L. common bean phaseolus vulgaris xanthomonas axonopodis quantitative trait loci markers plant breeding Sequence characterised amplified region (SCAR) markers, linked to four independent quantitative trait loci (QTL) in XAN 159 and GN #1 Nebr. sel. 27, are available for indirect selection of resistance to common bacterial blight in Phaseolus vulgaris. Existing SCAR-markers, SU91, BC420, BC409 and SAP6, were evaluated for potential use in the South Africa breeding programme. Segregating populations of progenies developed through backcross breeding with cultivars Teebus and Kranskop as susceptible recurrent parents, and XAN 159 and Vax 4 as resistant donor parents were evaluated for presence of existing markers. Presence of all four markers in improved Teebus lines (XAN 159 derived) confirmed transfer of resistance in these lines. Marker BC420 was absent in XAN 159 derived Kranskop-lines. These lines were only moderately resistant when tested in the greenhouse, indicating that the QTL linked to this marker is important in order to obtain high levels of resistance. Progenies from backcrosses with Kranskop as recurrent parent using Vax 4 have exhibited high levels of resistance and presence of all markers found in Vax 4 confirmed transfer of resistance. Marker-assisted selection can successfully be implemented in breeding for common bacterial blight resistance in South African materials. 2011 2018-09-04T19:41:51Z 2018-09-04T19:41:51Z Journal Article https://hdl.handle.net/10568/97075 en Open Access African Crop Science Society Fourie, D; Herselman , L. (2011). Application of molecular markers in breeding for bean common blight resistance in South Africa. African Crop Science Journal, 19(4): 369-376
spellingShingle common bean
phaseolus vulgaris
xanthomonas axonopodis
quantitative trait loci
markers
plant breeding
Fourie, D.
Herselman, L.
Application of molecular markers in breeding for bean common blight resistance in South Africa
title Application of molecular markers in breeding for bean common blight resistance in South Africa
title_full Application of molecular markers in breeding for bean common blight resistance in South Africa
title_fullStr Application of molecular markers in breeding for bean common blight resistance in South Africa
title_full_unstemmed Application of molecular markers in breeding for bean common blight resistance in South Africa
title_short Application of molecular markers in breeding for bean common blight resistance in South Africa
title_sort application of molecular markers in breeding for bean common blight resistance in south africa
topic common bean
phaseolus vulgaris
xanthomonas axonopodis
quantitative trait loci
markers
plant breeding
url https://hdl.handle.net/10568/97075
work_keys_str_mv AT fouried applicationofmolecularmarkersinbreedingforbeancommonblightresistanceinsouthafrica
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