Analysis of water quality of selected irrigation water sources in northern Ghana

Small-scale irrigation continues to cushion the food security gap in sub-Saharan Africa. Irrigation is largely governed by water availability, soil type and crop water requirements, among other factors. Thus, a study was conducted to assess the suitability of various water sources for irrigation in...

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Main Authors: Kadyampakeni, Davie, Appoh, Richard K., Barron, Jennie, Boakye-Acheampong, Enoch
Format: Journal Article
Language:Inglés
Published: IWA Publishing 2018
Subjects:
Online Access:https://hdl.handle.net/10568/96603
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author Kadyampakeni, Davie
Appoh, Richard K.
Barron, Jennie
Boakye-Acheampong, Enoch
author_browse Appoh, Richard K.
Barron, Jennie
Boakye-Acheampong, Enoch
Kadyampakeni, Davie
author_facet Kadyampakeni, Davie
Appoh, Richard K.
Barron, Jennie
Boakye-Acheampong, Enoch
author_sort Kadyampakeni, Davie
collection Repository of Agricultural Research Outputs (CGSpace)
description Small-scale irrigation continues to cushion the food security gap in sub-Saharan Africa. Irrigation is largely governed by water availability, soil type and crop water requirements, among other factors. Thus, a study was conducted to assess the suitability of various water sources for irrigation in northern Ghana. Specifically, the study sought to assess quality of water sources in the Savelugu, Kasena-Nankana East, and Nabdam districts for small-scale irrigation development. The water quality parameters used were: pH, electrical conductivity (ECw), sodium adsorption ratio (SAR), sodium percent (Na%), soluble sodium percentage (SSP), magnesium adsorption ratio (MAR), Kelley's ratio (KR), total hardness (TH), Chloride (Cl), E. coli, and Faecal coliforms. While we found most of the irrigation water sources, including small reservoirs, dams, wells and rivers suitable, few unsuitable irrigation water sources were also identified. Overall, the study found that opportunities for scaling small-scale irrigation exist in all the sites. The knowledge generated from this study will guide irrigation water use, and agricultural policy for sustainable smallholder irrigation development in the region.
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spelling CGSpace966032024-05-01T08:20:08Z Analysis of water quality of selected irrigation water sources in northern Ghana Kadyampakeni, Davie Appoh, Richard K. Barron, Jennie Boakye-Acheampong, Enoch water quality water storage water availability water requirements irrigation water irrigation operation reservoir operation salinity wells small scale systems food security electrical conductivity chemical compounds agricultural policy rivers ph biological contamination Small-scale irrigation continues to cushion the food security gap in sub-Saharan Africa. Irrigation is largely governed by water availability, soil type and crop water requirements, among other factors. Thus, a study was conducted to assess the suitability of various water sources for irrigation in northern Ghana. Specifically, the study sought to assess quality of water sources in the Savelugu, Kasena-Nankana East, and Nabdam districts for small-scale irrigation development. The water quality parameters used were: pH, electrical conductivity (ECw), sodium adsorption ratio (SAR), sodium percent (Na%), soluble sodium percentage (SSP), magnesium adsorption ratio (MAR), Kelley's ratio (KR), total hardness (TH), Chloride (Cl), E. coli, and Faecal coliforms. While we found most of the irrigation water sources, including small reservoirs, dams, wells and rivers suitable, few unsuitable irrigation water sources were also identified. Overall, the study found that opportunities for scaling small-scale irrigation exist in all the sites. The knowledge generated from this study will guide irrigation water use, and agricultural policy for sustainable smallholder irrigation development in the region. 2018-08-01 2018-08-20T10:19:01Z 2018-08-20T10:19:01Z Journal Article https://hdl.handle.net/10568/96603 en Open Access IWA Publishing Kadyampakeni, Davie; Appoh, Richard; Barron, Jennie; Boakye-Acheampong, Enoch. 2017. Analysis of water quality of selected irrigation water sources in northern Ghana. Water Science and Technology: Water Supply, 11p. (Online first) doi: 10.2166/ws.2017.195
spellingShingle water quality
water storage
water availability
water requirements
irrigation water
irrigation operation
reservoir operation
salinity
wells
small scale systems
food security
electrical conductivity
chemical compounds
agricultural policy
rivers
ph
biological contamination
Kadyampakeni, Davie
Appoh, Richard K.
Barron, Jennie
Boakye-Acheampong, Enoch
Analysis of water quality of selected irrigation water sources in northern Ghana
title Analysis of water quality of selected irrigation water sources in northern Ghana
title_full Analysis of water quality of selected irrigation water sources in northern Ghana
title_fullStr Analysis of water quality of selected irrigation water sources in northern Ghana
title_full_unstemmed Analysis of water quality of selected irrigation water sources in northern Ghana
title_short Analysis of water quality of selected irrigation water sources in northern Ghana
title_sort analysis of water quality of selected irrigation water sources in northern ghana
topic water quality
water storage
water availability
water requirements
irrigation water
irrigation operation
reservoir operation
salinity
wells
small scale systems
food security
electrical conductivity
chemical compounds
agricultural policy
rivers
ph
biological contamination
url https://hdl.handle.net/10568/96603
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AT boakyeacheampongenoch analysisofwaterqualityofselectedirrigationwatersourcesinnorthernghana