Response of cassava and maize to fertilizer application, and a comparison of the factors affecting their growth during intercropping

A field experiment was conducted on a Paleustalf to examine the effect of fertilizer application and the possible yield limiting factors in a cassava-maize intercropping system. Application of N-fertilizer significantly increased maize grain and cassava root yields as well as N, P and K concentratio...

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Autores principales: Olasantan, F., Ezumah, H., Lucas, E.
Formato: Journal Article
Lenguaje:Inglés
Publicado: 1997
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://hdl.handle.net/10568/96070
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author Olasantan, F.
Ezumah, H.
Lucas, E.
author_browse Ezumah, H.
Lucas, E.
Olasantan, F.
author_facet Olasantan, F.
Ezumah, H.
Lucas, E.
author_sort Olasantan, F.
collection Repository of Agricultural Research Outputs (CGSpace)
description A field experiment was conducted on a Paleustalf to examine the effect of fertilizer application and the possible yield limiting factors in a cassava-maize intercropping system. Application of N-fertilizer significantly increased maize grain and cassava root yields as well as N, P and K concentrations of both crops compared with application of non-N fertilizer or with the unfertilized controls. Intercropping, with or without fertilizer application, led to a decrease in the root yield and N, P and K concentrations of cassava, but had no significant effect on nutrient concentrations and grain yield of maize. Growth analysis revealed that from 20 weeks after planting to harvest in cassava and during the flowering to harvest in maize dry matter accumulation in both crops was similar in intercropping. However, during the same period, the mean crop growth rate in cassava was less than a fourth of the mean crop growth rate in maize. It was concluded that the main factor limiting total yield in a cassava-maize intercropping system is the depression of early cassava growth by vigorous maize component, which reduces the amount of assimilate allocated to cassava roots.
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spelling CGSpace960702023-06-13T04:10:20Z Response of cassava and maize to fertilizer application, and a comparison of the factors affecting their growth during intercropping Olasantan, F. Ezumah, H. Lucas, E. cassava fertilizers intercropping system maize paleustalf harvesting soil nutrients A field experiment was conducted on a Paleustalf to examine the effect of fertilizer application and the possible yield limiting factors in a cassava-maize intercropping system. Application of N-fertilizer significantly increased maize grain and cassava root yields as well as N, P and K concentrations of both crops compared with application of non-N fertilizer or with the unfertilized controls. Intercropping, with or without fertilizer application, led to a decrease in the root yield and N, P and K concentrations of cassava, but had no significant effect on nutrient concentrations and grain yield of maize. Growth analysis revealed that from 20 weeks after planting to harvest in cassava and during the flowering to harvest in maize dry matter accumulation in both crops was similar in intercropping. However, during the same period, the mean crop growth rate in cassava was less than a fourth of the mean crop growth rate in maize. It was concluded that the main factor limiting total yield in a cassava-maize intercropping system is the depression of early cassava growth by vigorous maize component, which reduces the amount of assimilate allocated to cassava roots. 1997 2018-07-05T06:30:35Z 2018-07-05T06:30:35Z Journal Article https://hdl.handle.net/10568/96070 en Limited Access Olasantan, F., Ezumah, H. & Lucas, E. (1996). Response of cassava and maize to fertilizer application, and a comparison of the factors affecting their growth during intercropping. Nutrient Cycling in Agroecosystems, 46, 215-223.
spellingShingle cassava
fertilizers
intercropping system
maize
paleustalf
harvesting
soil nutrients
Olasantan, F.
Ezumah, H.
Lucas, E.
Response of cassava and maize to fertilizer application, and a comparison of the factors affecting their growth during intercropping
title Response of cassava and maize to fertilizer application, and a comparison of the factors affecting their growth during intercropping
title_full Response of cassava and maize to fertilizer application, and a comparison of the factors affecting their growth during intercropping
title_fullStr Response of cassava and maize to fertilizer application, and a comparison of the factors affecting their growth during intercropping
title_full_unstemmed Response of cassava and maize to fertilizer application, and a comparison of the factors affecting their growth during intercropping
title_short Response of cassava and maize to fertilizer application, and a comparison of the factors affecting their growth during intercropping
title_sort response of cassava and maize to fertilizer application and a comparison of the factors affecting their growth during intercropping
topic cassava
fertilizers
intercropping system
maize
paleustalf
harvesting
soil nutrients
url https://hdl.handle.net/10568/96070
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