Agro-morphological characterisation of a collection of Cynodon

Ninety–eight accessions of Cynodon, belonging to 4 different species and including several hybrids were haracterised using a set of 23 agro–morphological characters. The collection included both collections from natural populations and breeding lines, selected among siblings of open–pollinated plant...

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Main Authors: Wouw, M. van de, Mohammed, J., Jorge, M.A.B., Hanson, Jean
Format: Journal Article
Language:Inglés
Published: 2009
Subjects:
Online Access:https://hdl.handle.net/10568/958
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author Wouw, M. van de
Mohammed, J.
Jorge, M.A.B.
Hanson, Jean
author_browse Hanson, Jean
Jorge, M.A.B.
Mohammed, J.
Wouw, M. van de
author_facet Wouw, M. van de
Mohammed, J.
Jorge, M.A.B.
Hanson, Jean
author_sort Wouw, M. van de
collection Repository of Agricultural Research Outputs (CGSpace)
description Ninety–eight accessions of Cynodon, belonging to 4 different species and including several hybrids were haracterised using a set of 23 agro–morphological characters. The collection included both collections from natural populations and breeding lines, selected among siblings of open–pollinated plants. Morphological and agronomic traits were assessed and multivariate analysis was applied to cluster similar accessions. The research identified a group of turf grass type accessions, a group consisting of the accessions of C. aethiopicus and a main group of C. dactylon and C. nlemfuensis. Clustering within this main group of 89 accessions revealed 7 sub– groups of similar accessions differentiated mostly by the length of the leaf, spikelet colour and days to 50% flowering. Only the number of stolons and days to first flowering did not show significant differences among clusters. Three accessions were so different that they could not be assigned to any cluster. C. dactylon and C. nemfuensis were very similar, with a large overlap in diversity of characters. The breeding lines were very variable and were present in 6 out of 7 clusters, demonstrating that the progeny of a limited number of accessions provided almost as much variation as the accessions collected from natural populations.
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spelling CGSpace9582025-06-13T04:20:15Z Agro-morphological characterisation of a collection of Cynodon Wouw, M. van de Mohammed, J. Jorge, M.A.B. Hanson, Jean cynodon plant species plant anatomy biodiversity Ninety–eight accessions of Cynodon, belonging to 4 different species and including several hybrids were haracterised using a set of 23 agro–morphological characters. The collection included both collections from natural populations and breeding lines, selected among siblings of open–pollinated plants. Morphological and agronomic traits were assessed and multivariate analysis was applied to cluster similar accessions. The research identified a group of turf grass type accessions, a group consisting of the accessions of C. aethiopicus and a main group of C. dactylon and C. nlemfuensis. Clustering within this main group of 89 accessions revealed 7 sub– groups of similar accessions differentiated mostly by the length of the leaf, spikelet colour and days to 50% flowering. Only the number of stolons and days to first flowering did not show significant differences among clusters. Three accessions were so different that they could not be assigned to any cluster. C. dactylon and C. nemfuensis were very similar, with a large overlap in diversity of characters. The breeding lines were very variable and were present in 6 out of 7 clusters, demonstrating that the progeny of a limited number of accessions provided almost as much variation as the accessions collected from natural populations. 2009-09-15 2010-03-28T10:57:21Z 2010-03-28T10:57:21Z Journal Article https://hdl.handle.net/10568/958 en Limited Access Wouw, M. van de; Mohammed, J.; Jorge, M.A.; Hanson, J. 2009. Agro-morphological characterisation of a collection of Cynodon. Tropical Grasslands. 43(3):151-161
spellingShingle cynodon
plant species
plant anatomy
biodiversity
Wouw, M. van de
Mohammed, J.
Jorge, M.A.B.
Hanson, Jean
Agro-morphological characterisation of a collection of Cynodon
title Agro-morphological characterisation of a collection of Cynodon
title_full Agro-morphological characterisation of a collection of Cynodon
title_fullStr Agro-morphological characterisation of a collection of Cynodon
title_full_unstemmed Agro-morphological characterisation of a collection of Cynodon
title_short Agro-morphological characterisation of a collection of Cynodon
title_sort agro morphological characterisation of a collection of cynodon
topic cynodon
plant species
plant anatomy
biodiversity
url https://hdl.handle.net/10568/958
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AT hansonjean agromorphologicalcharacterisationofacollectionofcynodon