Breaking the link between environmental degradation and oil palm expansion: a method for enabling sustainable oil palm expansion

Land degradation is a global concern. In tropical areas it primarily concerns the conversion of forest into non-forest lands and the associated losses of environmental services. Defining such degradation is not straightforward hampering effective reduction in degradation and use of already degraded...

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Main Authors: Smit, H.H., Meijaard, E., Laan, C. van der, Mantel, S, Budiman, A., Verweij, Pita
Format: Journal Article
Language:Inglés
Published: Public Library of Science 2013
Subjects:
Online Access:https://hdl.handle.net/10568/94722
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author Smit, H.H.
Meijaard, E.
Laan, C. van der
Mantel, S
Budiman, A.
Verweij, Pita
author_browse Budiman, A.
Laan, C. van der
Mantel, S
Meijaard, E.
Smit, H.H.
Verweij, Pita
author_facet Smit, H.H.
Meijaard, E.
Laan, C. van der
Mantel, S
Budiman, A.
Verweij, Pita
author_sort Smit, H.H.
collection Repository of Agricultural Research Outputs (CGSpace)
description Land degradation is a global concern. In tropical areas it primarily concerns the conversion of forest into non-forest lands and the associated losses of environmental services. Defining such degradation is not straightforward hampering effective reduction in degradation and use of already degraded lands for more productive purposes. To facilitate the processes of avoided degradation and land rehabilitation, we have developed a methodology in which we have used international environmental and social sustainability standards to determine the suitability of lands for sustainable agricultural expansion. The method was developed and tested in one of the frontiers of agricultural expansion, West Kalimantan province in Indonesia. The focus was on oil palm expansion, which is considered as a major driver for deforestation in tropical regions globally. The results suggest that substantial changes in current land-use planning are necessary for most new plantations to comply with international sustainability standards. Through visualizing options for sustainable expansion with our methodology, we demonstrate that the link between oil palm expansion and degradation can be broken. Application of the methodology with criteria and thresholds similar to ours could help the Indonesian government and the industry to achieve its pro-growth, pro-job, pro-poor and pro-environment development goals. For sustainable agricultural production, context specific guidance has to be developed in areas suitable for expansion. Our methodology can serve as a template for designing such commodity and country specific tools and deliver such guidance.
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spelling CGSpace947222025-06-17T08:23:54Z Breaking the link between environmental degradation and oil palm expansion: a method for enabling sustainable oil palm expansion Smit, H.H. Meijaard, E. Laan, C. van der Mantel, S Budiman, A. Verweij, Pita degraded land land use oil palms sustainability Land degradation is a global concern. In tropical areas it primarily concerns the conversion of forest into non-forest lands and the associated losses of environmental services. Defining such degradation is not straightforward hampering effective reduction in degradation and use of already degraded lands for more productive purposes. To facilitate the processes of avoided degradation and land rehabilitation, we have developed a methodology in which we have used international environmental and social sustainability standards to determine the suitability of lands for sustainable agricultural expansion. The method was developed and tested in one of the frontiers of agricultural expansion, West Kalimantan province in Indonesia. The focus was on oil palm expansion, which is considered as a major driver for deforestation in tropical regions globally. The results suggest that substantial changes in current land-use planning are necessary for most new plantations to comply with international sustainability standards. Through visualizing options for sustainable expansion with our methodology, we demonstrate that the link between oil palm expansion and degradation can be broken. Application of the methodology with criteria and thresholds similar to ours could help the Indonesian government and the industry to achieve its pro-growth, pro-job, pro-poor and pro-environment development goals. For sustainable agricultural production, context specific guidance has to be developed in areas suitable for expansion. Our methodology can serve as a template for designing such commodity and country specific tools and deliver such guidance. 2013 2018-07-03T11:01:42Z 2018-07-03T11:01:42Z Journal Article https://hdl.handle.net/10568/94722 en Open Access Public Library of Science Smit, H.H., Meijaard, E., van der Laan, C., Mantel, S., Budiman, A., Verweij, P. . 2013. Breaking the link between environmental degradation and oil palm expansion : a method for enabling sustainable oil palm expansion. PLoS ONE, 8 (9) : e68610. https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0068610
spellingShingle degraded land
land use
oil palms
sustainability
Smit, H.H.
Meijaard, E.
Laan, C. van der
Mantel, S
Budiman, A.
Verweij, Pita
Breaking the link between environmental degradation and oil palm expansion: a method for enabling sustainable oil palm expansion
title Breaking the link between environmental degradation and oil palm expansion: a method for enabling sustainable oil palm expansion
title_full Breaking the link between environmental degradation and oil palm expansion: a method for enabling sustainable oil palm expansion
title_fullStr Breaking the link between environmental degradation and oil palm expansion: a method for enabling sustainable oil palm expansion
title_full_unstemmed Breaking the link between environmental degradation and oil palm expansion: a method for enabling sustainable oil palm expansion
title_short Breaking the link between environmental degradation and oil palm expansion: a method for enabling sustainable oil palm expansion
title_sort breaking the link between environmental degradation and oil palm expansion a method for enabling sustainable oil palm expansion
topic degraded land
land use
oil palms
sustainability
url https://hdl.handle.net/10568/94722
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