Can conservation funding be left to carbon finance? Evidence from participatory future land use scenarios in Peru, Indonesia, Tanzania, and Mexico

Revenues derived from carbon have been seen as an important tool for supporting forest conservation over the past decade. At the same time, there is high uncertainty about how much revenue can reasonably be expected from land use emissions reductions initiatives. Despite this uncertainty, REDD+ proj...

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Main Authors: Ravikumar, A., Larjavaara, M., Larson, A.M., Kanninen, M.
Format: Journal Article
Language:Inglés
Published: IOP Publishing 2017
Subjects:
Online Access:https://hdl.handle.net/10568/94428
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author Ravikumar, A.
Larjavaara, M.
Larson, A.M.
Kanninen, M.
author_browse Kanninen, M.
Larjavaara, M.
Larson, A.M.
Ravikumar, A.
author_facet Ravikumar, A.
Larjavaara, M.
Larson, A.M.
Kanninen, M.
author_sort Ravikumar, A.
collection Repository of Agricultural Research Outputs (CGSpace)
description Revenues derived from carbon have been seen as an important tool for supporting forest conservation over the past decade. At the same time, there is high uncertainty about how much revenue can reasonably be expected from land use emissions reductions initiatives. Despite this uncertainty, REDD+ projects and conservation initiatives that aim to take advantage of available or, more commonly, future funding from carbon markets have proliferated. This study used participatory multi-stakeholder workshops to develop divergent future scenarios of land use in eight landscapes in four countries around the world: Peru, Indonesia, Tanzania, and Mexico. The results of these future scenario building exercises were analyzed using a new tool, CarboScen, for calculating the landscape carbon storage implications of different future land use scenarios. The findings suggest that potential revenues from carbon storage or emissions reductions are significant in some landscapes (most notably the peat forests of Indonesia), and much less significant in others (such as the low-carbon forests of Zanzibar and the interior of Tanzania). The findings call into question the practicality of many conservation programs that hinge on expectations of future revenue from carbon finance. The future scenarios-based approach is useful to policy-makers and conservation program developers in distinguishing between landscapes where carbon finance can substantially support conservation, and landscapes where other strategies for conservation and land use should be prioritized.
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spelling CGSpace944282025-06-17T08:23:21Z Can conservation funding be left to carbon finance? Evidence from participatory future land use scenarios in Peru, Indonesia, Tanzania, and Mexico Ravikumar, A. Larjavaara, M. Larson, A.M. Kanninen, M. conservation finance carbon land use Revenues derived from carbon have been seen as an important tool for supporting forest conservation over the past decade. At the same time, there is high uncertainty about how much revenue can reasonably be expected from land use emissions reductions initiatives. Despite this uncertainty, REDD+ projects and conservation initiatives that aim to take advantage of available or, more commonly, future funding from carbon markets have proliferated. This study used participatory multi-stakeholder workshops to develop divergent future scenarios of land use in eight landscapes in four countries around the world: Peru, Indonesia, Tanzania, and Mexico. The results of these future scenario building exercises were analyzed using a new tool, CarboScen, for calculating the landscape carbon storage implications of different future land use scenarios. The findings suggest that potential revenues from carbon storage or emissions reductions are significant in some landscapes (most notably the peat forests of Indonesia), and much less significant in others (such as the low-carbon forests of Zanzibar and the interior of Tanzania). The findings call into question the practicality of many conservation programs that hinge on expectations of future revenue from carbon finance. The future scenarios-based approach is useful to policy-makers and conservation program developers in distinguishing between landscapes where carbon finance can substantially support conservation, and landscapes where other strategies for conservation and land use should be prioritized. 2017 2018-07-03T10:57:31Z 2018-07-03T10:57:31Z Journal Article https://hdl.handle.net/10568/94428 en Open Access IOP Publishing Ravikumar, A., Larjavaara, M., Larson, A.M., Kanninen, M.. 2017. Can conservation funding be left to carbon finance? Evidence from participatory future land use scenarios in Peru, Indonesia, Tanzania, and Mexico Environmental Research Letters, 12 : 014015. https://doi.org/10.1088/1748-9326/aa5509
spellingShingle conservation
finance
carbon
land use
Ravikumar, A.
Larjavaara, M.
Larson, A.M.
Kanninen, M.
Can conservation funding be left to carbon finance? Evidence from participatory future land use scenarios in Peru, Indonesia, Tanzania, and Mexico
title Can conservation funding be left to carbon finance? Evidence from participatory future land use scenarios in Peru, Indonesia, Tanzania, and Mexico
title_full Can conservation funding be left to carbon finance? Evidence from participatory future land use scenarios in Peru, Indonesia, Tanzania, and Mexico
title_fullStr Can conservation funding be left to carbon finance? Evidence from participatory future land use scenarios in Peru, Indonesia, Tanzania, and Mexico
title_full_unstemmed Can conservation funding be left to carbon finance? Evidence from participatory future land use scenarios in Peru, Indonesia, Tanzania, and Mexico
title_short Can conservation funding be left to carbon finance? Evidence from participatory future land use scenarios in Peru, Indonesia, Tanzania, and Mexico
title_sort can conservation funding be left to carbon finance evidence from participatory future land use scenarios in peru indonesia tanzania and mexico
topic conservation
finance
carbon
land use
url https://hdl.handle.net/10568/94428
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