Reducing REDD risks: affirmative policy on an uneven playing field

In spite of reforms since the end of the colonial period and more-recent discourses of participation and democracy, the forestry policy environment rarely supports the needs or aspirations of rural communities. Even when policies appear fair, the rural poor face severe biases in implementation. In a...

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Autores principales: Ribot, J.C., Larson, A.M.
Formato: Journal Article
Lenguaje:Inglés
Publicado: Ubiquity Press, Ltd. 2012
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://hdl.handle.net/10568/94413
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author Ribot, J.C.
Larson, A.M.
author_browse Larson, A.M.
Ribot, J.C.
author_facet Ribot, J.C.
Larson, A.M.
author_sort Ribot, J.C.
collection Repository of Agricultural Research Outputs (CGSpace)
description In spite of reforms since the end of the colonial period and more-recent discourses of participation and democracy, the forestry policy environment rarely supports the needs or aspirations of rural communities. Even when policies appear fair, the rural poor face severe biases in implementation. In addition, the poor must compete on an uneven playing field of class, ethnic and other social inequities and economic hurdles. With the development of the global forest (carbon) conservation strategy such as Reduced Emissions from Degradation and Deforestation (REDD), which is ushering in accelerated forest commodification, poor people living in forests risk further marginalisation, exclusion and rights abuses. This article examines how forestry policy and implementation maintain double standards on this uneven playing field in a manner that continues to exclude the rural poor from the natural wealth around them. Poverty is not just about being left out of economic growth. It is produced by the very policies that enable some to profit – today from timber, firewood and charcoal, tomorrow from carbon. For REDD interventions to support poverty alleviation, forestry policies must be radically reworked to counterbalance widespread regressive policies and structural asymmetries. To make forestry policy emancipatory, strong social protections or safeguards are still needed that require REDD and other interventions to support and work through local democratic institutions. Otherwise these policies will continue their regressive trends.
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spelling CGSpace944132025-02-19T13:42:56Z Reducing REDD risks: affirmative policy on an uneven playing field Ribot, J.C. Larson, A.M. community forestry decentralization deforestation forestry poverty climate change In spite of reforms since the end of the colonial period and more-recent discourses of participation and democracy, the forestry policy environment rarely supports the needs or aspirations of rural communities. Even when policies appear fair, the rural poor face severe biases in implementation. In addition, the poor must compete on an uneven playing field of class, ethnic and other social inequities and economic hurdles. With the development of the global forest (carbon) conservation strategy such as Reduced Emissions from Degradation and Deforestation (REDD), which is ushering in accelerated forest commodification, poor people living in forests risk further marginalisation, exclusion and rights abuses. This article examines how forestry policy and implementation maintain double standards on this uneven playing field in a manner that continues to exclude the rural poor from the natural wealth around them. Poverty is not just about being left out of economic growth. It is produced by the very policies that enable some to profit – today from timber, firewood and charcoal, tomorrow from carbon. For REDD interventions to support poverty alleviation, forestry policies must be radically reworked to counterbalance widespread regressive policies and structural asymmetries. To make forestry policy emancipatory, strong social protections or safeguards are still needed that require REDD and other interventions to support and work through local democratic institutions. Otherwise these policies will continue their regressive trends. 2012-08 2018-07-03T10:57:30Z 2018-07-03T10:57:30Z Journal Article https://hdl.handle.net/10568/94413 en Open Access Ubiquity Press, Ltd. Ribot, J.C., Larson, A.M. . 2012. Reducing REDD risks : affirmative policy on an uneven playing field. International Journal of the Commons, 6 (2) : 233-254.
spellingShingle community forestry
decentralization
deforestation
forestry
poverty
climate change
Ribot, J.C.
Larson, A.M.
Reducing REDD risks: affirmative policy on an uneven playing field
title Reducing REDD risks: affirmative policy on an uneven playing field
title_full Reducing REDD risks: affirmative policy on an uneven playing field
title_fullStr Reducing REDD risks: affirmative policy on an uneven playing field
title_full_unstemmed Reducing REDD risks: affirmative policy on an uneven playing field
title_short Reducing REDD risks: affirmative policy on an uneven playing field
title_sort reducing redd risks affirmative policy on an uneven playing field
topic community forestry
decentralization
deforestation
forestry
poverty
climate change
url https://hdl.handle.net/10568/94413
work_keys_str_mv AT ribotjc reducingreddrisksaffirmativepolicyonanunevenplayingfield
AT larsonam reducingreddrisksaffirmativepolicyonanunevenplayingfield