Taking Stock of Carbon Rights in REDD+ Candidate Countries: Concept Meets Reality

In the discourses on who should benefit from national REDD+ implementation, rights-based approaches are prominent across various countries. Options on how to create viable property rights arrangements are currently being debated by scholars, policy makers and practitioners alike. Many REDD+ advocate...

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Autores principales: Loft, L., Ravikumar, A., Gebara, M.F., Pham Thu Thuy, Resosudarmo, I.A.P., Assembe-Mvondo, Samuel, Tovar, J.G., Mwangi, E., Andersson, K.
Formato: Journal Article
Lenguaje:Inglés
Publicado: MDPI 2015
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://hdl.handle.net/10568/94096
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author Loft, L.
Ravikumar, A.
Gebara, M.F.
Pham Thu Thuy
Resosudarmo, I.A.P.
Assembe-Mvondo, Samuel
Tovar, J.G.
Mwangi, E.
Andersson, K.
author_browse Andersson, K.
Assembe-Mvondo, Samuel
Gebara, M.F.
Loft, L.
Mwangi, E.
Pham Thu Thuy
Ravikumar, A.
Resosudarmo, I.A.P.
Tovar, J.G.
author_facet Loft, L.
Ravikumar, A.
Gebara, M.F.
Pham Thu Thuy
Resosudarmo, I.A.P.
Assembe-Mvondo, Samuel
Tovar, J.G.
Mwangi, E.
Andersson, K.
author_sort Loft, L.
collection Repository of Agricultural Research Outputs (CGSpace)
description In the discourses on who should benefit from national REDD+ implementation, rights-based approaches are prominent across various countries. Options on how to create viable property rights arrangements are currently being debated by scholars, policy makers and practitioners alike. Many REDD+ advocates argue that assigning carbon rights represents a solution to insecure individual and community property rights. But carbon rights, i.e., the bundle of legal rights to carbon sequestered in biomass, present their own set of theoretical and practical challenges. We assess the status and approaches chosen in emerging carbon-rights legislations in five REDD+ countries based on a literature review and country expert knowledge: Peru, Brazil, Cameroon, Vietnam and Indonesia. We find that most countries assessed have not yet made final decisions as to the type of benefit sharing mechanisms they intend to implement and that there is a lack of clarity about who owns rights to carbon as a property and who is entitled to receive benefits. However, there is a trend of linking carbon rights to land rights. As such, the technical and also political challenges that land tenure clarification has faced over the past decades will still need to be addressed in the context of carbon rights.
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spelling CGSpace940962025-06-17T08:23:47Z Taking Stock of Carbon Rights in REDD+ Candidate Countries: Concept Meets Reality Loft, L. Ravikumar, A. Gebara, M.F. Pham Thu Thuy Resosudarmo, I.A.P. Assembe-Mvondo, Samuel Tovar, J.G. Mwangi, E. Andersson, K. carbon land tenure degradation environmental degradation carbon sequestration deforestation legal rights project implementation In the discourses on who should benefit from national REDD+ implementation, rights-based approaches are prominent across various countries. Options on how to create viable property rights arrangements are currently being debated by scholars, policy makers and practitioners alike. Many REDD+ advocates argue that assigning carbon rights represents a solution to insecure individual and community property rights. But carbon rights, i.e., the bundle of legal rights to carbon sequestered in biomass, present their own set of theoretical and practical challenges. We assess the status and approaches chosen in emerging carbon-rights legislations in five REDD+ countries based on a literature review and country expert knowledge: Peru, Brazil, Cameroon, Vietnam and Indonesia. We find that most countries assessed have not yet made final decisions as to the type of benefit sharing mechanisms they intend to implement and that there is a lack of clarity about who owns rights to carbon as a property and who is entitled to receive benefits. However, there is a trend of linking carbon rights to land rights. As such, the technical and also political challenges that land tenure clarification has faced over the past decades will still need to be addressed in the context of carbon rights. 2015 2018-07-03T10:56:56Z 2018-07-03T10:56:56Z Journal Article https://hdl.handle.net/10568/94096 en Open Access MDPI Loft, L., Ravikumar, A., Gebara, M.F., Pham, T.T., Resosudarmo, I.A.P., Assembe-Mvondo, S., Tovar, J.G., Mwangi, E., Andersson, K.. 2015. Taking Stock of Carbon Rights in REDD+ Candidate Countries : Concept Meets Reality. Forests, 6 (4) : 1031-1060. https://doi.org/10.3390/f6041031
spellingShingle carbon
land tenure
degradation
environmental degradation
carbon sequestration
deforestation
legal rights
project implementation
Loft, L.
Ravikumar, A.
Gebara, M.F.
Pham Thu Thuy
Resosudarmo, I.A.P.
Assembe-Mvondo, Samuel
Tovar, J.G.
Mwangi, E.
Andersson, K.
Taking Stock of Carbon Rights in REDD+ Candidate Countries: Concept Meets Reality
title Taking Stock of Carbon Rights in REDD+ Candidate Countries: Concept Meets Reality
title_full Taking Stock of Carbon Rights in REDD+ Candidate Countries: Concept Meets Reality
title_fullStr Taking Stock of Carbon Rights in REDD+ Candidate Countries: Concept Meets Reality
title_full_unstemmed Taking Stock of Carbon Rights in REDD+ Candidate Countries: Concept Meets Reality
title_short Taking Stock of Carbon Rights in REDD+ Candidate Countries: Concept Meets Reality
title_sort taking stock of carbon rights in redd candidate countries concept meets reality
topic carbon
land tenure
degradation
environmental degradation
carbon sequestration
deforestation
legal rights
project implementation
url https://hdl.handle.net/10568/94096
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