Postharvest processes of edible insects in Africa: a review of processing methods, and the implications for nutrition, safety and new products development

In many African cultures, insects are part of the diet of humans and domesticated animals. Compared to conventional food and feed sources, insects have been associated with a low ecological foot print because fewer natural resources are required for their production. To this end, the Food and Agricu...

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Main Authors: Mutungi, C., Irungu, F.G., Nduko, J., Mutua, Florence K., Affognon, Hippolyte D., Nakimbugwe, D., Ekesi, S., Fiaboe, K.K.M.
Format: Journal Article
Language:Inglés
Published: Informa UK Limited 2019
Subjects:
Online Access:https://hdl.handle.net/10568/93015
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author Mutungi, C.
Irungu, F.G.
Nduko, J.
Mutua, Florence K.
Affognon, Hippolyte D.
Nakimbugwe, D.
Ekesi, S.
Fiaboe, K.K.M.
author_browse Affognon, Hippolyte D.
Ekesi, S.
Fiaboe, K.K.M.
Irungu, F.G.
Mutua, Florence K.
Mutungi, C.
Nakimbugwe, D.
Nduko, J.
author_facet Mutungi, C.
Irungu, F.G.
Nduko, J.
Mutua, Florence K.
Affognon, Hippolyte D.
Nakimbugwe, D.
Ekesi, S.
Fiaboe, K.K.M.
author_sort Mutungi, C.
collection Repository of Agricultural Research Outputs (CGSpace)
description In many African cultures, insects are part of the diet of humans and domesticated animals. Compared to conventional food and feed sources, insects have been associated with a low ecological foot print because fewer natural resources are required for their production. To this end, the Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations recognized the role that edible insects can play in improving global food and nutrition security; processing technologies, as well as packaging and storage techniques that improve shelf-life were identified as being crucial. However, knowledge of these aspects in light of nutritional value, safety, and functionality is fragmentary and needs to be consolidated. This review attempts to contribute to this effort by evaluating the available evidence on postharvest processes for edible insects in Africa, with the aim of identifying areas that need research impetus. It further draws attention to potential postharvest technology options for overcoming hurdles associated with utilization of insects for food and feed. A greater research thrust is needed in processing and this can build on traditional knowledge. The focus should be to establish optimal techniques that improve presentation, quality and safety of products, and open possibilities to diversify use of edible insects for other benefits.
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publishDate 2019
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spelling CGSpace930152024-05-01T08:19:21Z Postharvest processes of edible insects in Africa: a review of processing methods, and the implications for nutrition, safety and new products development Mutungi, C. Irungu, F.G. Nduko, J. Mutua, Florence K. Affognon, Hippolyte D. Nakimbugwe, D. Ekesi, S. Fiaboe, K.K.M. entomophagy traditional knowledge shelf life packaging storage In many African cultures, insects are part of the diet of humans and domesticated animals. Compared to conventional food and feed sources, insects have been associated with a low ecological foot print because fewer natural resources are required for their production. To this end, the Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations recognized the role that edible insects can play in improving global food and nutrition security; processing technologies, as well as packaging and storage techniques that improve shelf-life were identified as being crucial. However, knowledge of these aspects in light of nutritional value, safety, and functionality is fragmentary and needs to be consolidated. This review attempts to contribute to this effort by evaluating the available evidence on postharvest processes for edible insects in Africa, with the aim of identifying areas that need research impetus. It further draws attention to potential postharvest technology options for overcoming hurdles associated with utilization of insects for food and feed. A greater research thrust is needed in processing and this can build on traditional knowledge. The focus should be to establish optimal techniques that improve presentation, quality and safety of products, and open possibilities to diversify use of edible insects for other benefits. 2019-01-19 2018-06-04T10:12:15Z 2018-06-04T10:12:15Z Journal Article https://hdl.handle.net/10568/93015 en Limited Access Informa UK Limited Mutungi, C., Irungu, F.G., Nduko, J., Mutua, F., Affognon, H.D., Nakimbugwe, D., ... & Fiaboe, K.K.M. (2017). Postharvest processes of edible insects in Africa: a review of processing methods, and the implications for nutrition, safety and new products development. Critical Reviews in Food Science and Nutrition, 1-23.
spellingShingle entomophagy
traditional knowledge
shelf life
packaging
storage
Mutungi, C.
Irungu, F.G.
Nduko, J.
Mutua, Florence K.
Affognon, Hippolyte D.
Nakimbugwe, D.
Ekesi, S.
Fiaboe, K.K.M.
Postharvest processes of edible insects in Africa: a review of processing methods, and the implications for nutrition, safety and new products development
title Postharvest processes of edible insects in Africa: a review of processing methods, and the implications for nutrition, safety and new products development
title_full Postharvest processes of edible insects in Africa: a review of processing methods, and the implications for nutrition, safety and new products development
title_fullStr Postharvest processes of edible insects in Africa: a review of processing methods, and the implications for nutrition, safety and new products development
title_full_unstemmed Postharvest processes of edible insects in Africa: a review of processing methods, and the implications for nutrition, safety and new products development
title_short Postharvest processes of edible insects in Africa: a review of processing methods, and the implications for nutrition, safety and new products development
title_sort postharvest processes of edible insects in africa a review of processing methods and the implications for nutrition safety and new products development
topic entomophagy
traditional knowledge
shelf life
packaging
storage
url https://hdl.handle.net/10568/93015
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