Development and Dissemination of Integrated Crop Management (ICM) Technologies for Management of Biotic and Abiotic Stresses affecting Common bean in PABRA

The common bean is sensitive to many biotic and abiotic constraints. To enhance farm productivity, farmers need to have access to and use bean production practices that combine seed of improved varieties as well as integrated soil fertility management (ISFM) and integrated pest and disease managemen...

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Main Authors: Abang, Mathew M., Chirwa, Rowland, Rubyogo, Jean-Claude, Mukankusi, Clare Mugisha
Format: Poster
Language:Inglés
Published: Pan-Africa Bean Research Alliance 2012
Subjects:
Online Access:https://hdl.handle.net/10568/92985
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author Abang, Mathew M.
Chirwa, Rowland
Rubyogo, Jean-Claude
Mukankusi, Clare Mugisha
author_browse Abang, Mathew M.
Chirwa, Rowland
Mukankusi, Clare Mugisha
Rubyogo, Jean-Claude
author_facet Abang, Mathew M.
Chirwa, Rowland
Rubyogo, Jean-Claude
Mukankusi, Clare Mugisha
author_sort Abang, Mathew M.
collection Repository of Agricultural Research Outputs (CGSpace)
description The common bean is sensitive to many biotic and abiotic constraints. To enhance farm productivity, farmers need to have access to and use bean production practices that combine seed of improved varieties as well as integrated soil fertility management (ISFM) and integrated pest and disease management (IPDM) technologies. This poster describes efforts and achievements by the Pan Africa Bean Research Alliance (PABRA) in the development and delivery of IPDM and ISFM technologies to improve bean productivity across sub-Saharan Africa. Over 50 crop management technologies, IPDM (36) and ISFM (23) have been tested on-station and on farm in different PABRA countries, including: pest/disease tolerant varieties, staking techniques for climbing beans, botanical pesticides for storage pests, intercropping, varietal mixtures, pesticide application, organic and inorganic fertilizers, tithonia, manure amendments, N-P-K application, and integrated management options for major diseases, bean stem maggot and bean bruchids. A two-pronged approach was used to increase access to ISFM/IPDM technologies which involved; i) a deliberate promotion and delivery of improved varieties and ICM technologies as a single package, and ii) the harnessing of enabling policies (including input support systems) to deliver ICM technologies to bean farmers. The combined use of new stress tolerant varieties and improved crop management practices led to yield increases of 65% (Ethiopia) to 400% (DR Congo). The two-pronged approach led to the delivery of ICM technologies to 4.9 million farmers during 2009 – 2011. In countries where the approach was either not
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spelling CGSpace929852025-11-05T16:27:53Z Development and Dissemination of Integrated Crop Management (ICM) Technologies for Management of Biotic and Abiotic Stresses affecting Common bean in PABRA Abang, Mathew M. Chirwa, Rowland Rubyogo, Jean-Claude Mukankusi, Clare Mugisha beans phaseolus vulgaris crop management abiotic stress common beans The common bean is sensitive to many biotic and abiotic constraints. To enhance farm productivity, farmers need to have access to and use bean production practices that combine seed of improved varieties as well as integrated soil fertility management (ISFM) and integrated pest and disease management (IPDM) technologies. This poster describes efforts and achievements by the Pan Africa Bean Research Alliance (PABRA) in the development and delivery of IPDM and ISFM technologies to improve bean productivity across sub-Saharan Africa. Over 50 crop management technologies, IPDM (36) and ISFM (23) have been tested on-station and on farm in different PABRA countries, including: pest/disease tolerant varieties, staking techniques for climbing beans, botanical pesticides for storage pests, intercropping, varietal mixtures, pesticide application, organic and inorganic fertilizers, tithonia, manure amendments, N-P-K application, and integrated management options for major diseases, bean stem maggot and bean bruchids. A two-pronged approach was used to increase access to ISFM/IPDM technologies which involved; i) a deliberate promotion and delivery of improved varieties and ICM technologies as a single package, and ii) the harnessing of enabling policies (including input support systems) to deliver ICM technologies to bean farmers. The combined use of new stress tolerant varieties and improved crop management practices led to yield increases of 65% (Ethiopia) to 400% (DR Congo). The two-pronged approach led to the delivery of ICM technologies to 4.9 million farmers during 2009 – 2011. In countries where the approach was either not 2012 2018-05-31T19:03:27Z 2018-05-31T19:03:27Z Poster https://hdl.handle.net/10568/92985 en Open Access application/pdf Pan-Africa Bean Research Alliance Abang, M.M., Chirwa, R., Rubyogo, J.C., Mukankusi, C.M. (2012). Development and Dissemination of Integrated Crop Management (ICM) Technologies for Management of Biotic and Abiotic Stresses affecting Common bean in PABRA. International Center for Tropical Agriculture (CIAT), Pan-Africa Bean Research Alliance – PABRA. Nairobi, KE, 1p.
spellingShingle beans
phaseolus vulgaris
crop management
abiotic stress
common beans
Abang, Mathew M.
Chirwa, Rowland
Rubyogo, Jean-Claude
Mukankusi, Clare Mugisha
Development and Dissemination of Integrated Crop Management (ICM) Technologies for Management of Biotic and Abiotic Stresses affecting Common bean in PABRA
title Development and Dissemination of Integrated Crop Management (ICM) Technologies for Management of Biotic and Abiotic Stresses affecting Common bean in PABRA
title_full Development and Dissemination of Integrated Crop Management (ICM) Technologies for Management of Biotic and Abiotic Stresses affecting Common bean in PABRA
title_fullStr Development and Dissemination of Integrated Crop Management (ICM) Technologies for Management of Biotic and Abiotic Stresses affecting Common bean in PABRA
title_full_unstemmed Development and Dissemination of Integrated Crop Management (ICM) Technologies for Management of Biotic and Abiotic Stresses affecting Common bean in PABRA
title_short Development and Dissemination of Integrated Crop Management (ICM) Technologies for Management of Biotic and Abiotic Stresses affecting Common bean in PABRA
title_sort development and dissemination of integrated crop management icm technologies for management of biotic and abiotic stresses affecting common bean in pabra
topic beans
phaseolus vulgaris
crop management
abiotic stress
common beans
url https://hdl.handle.net/10568/92985
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