Inseason crop yield forecasting for early warning planning of food security using CCAFS Regional Agricultural Forecasting Toolbox (CRAFT) in Nepal

The unpredictability of crop yields in climate vulnerable regions is damaging in many ways, negatively impacting food security as well as imports, exports, food prices, and people’s livelihoods. The CCAFS Regional Agricultural Forecasting Toolbox (CRAFT) is an open source, flexible crop-forecasti...

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Main Authors: Gyawali, Dhiraj Raj, Shirsath, Paresh Bhaskar, Kanel, Damodar, Burja, Kurt, Arun, K.C., Aggarwal, Pramod K., Hansen, James W., Rose, Alison
Format: Artículo preliminar
Language:Inglés
Published: 2018
Subjects:
Online Access:https://hdl.handle.net/10568/92928
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author Gyawali, Dhiraj Raj
Shirsath, Paresh Bhaskar
Kanel, Damodar
Burja, Kurt
Arun, K.C.
Aggarwal, Pramod K.
Hansen, James W.
Rose, Alison
author_browse Aggarwal, Pramod K.
Arun, K.C.
Burja, Kurt
Gyawali, Dhiraj Raj
Hansen, James W.
Kanel, Damodar
Rose, Alison
Shirsath, Paresh Bhaskar
author_facet Gyawali, Dhiraj Raj
Shirsath, Paresh Bhaskar
Kanel, Damodar
Burja, Kurt
Arun, K.C.
Aggarwal, Pramod K.
Hansen, James W.
Rose, Alison
author_sort Gyawali, Dhiraj Raj
collection Repository of Agricultural Research Outputs (CGSpace)
description The unpredictability of crop yields in climate vulnerable regions is damaging in many ways, negatively impacting food security as well as imports, exports, food prices, and people’s livelihoods. The CCAFS Regional Agricultural Forecasting Toolbox (CRAFT) is an open source, flexible crop-forecasting platform that includes a crop simulation module, a weather and seasonal forecast simulation module, and a geographic information system module. The toolbox aims to provide information to ensure better management of agricultural risks associated with increased climate variability and extreme weather events. It uses historical databases of weather and crop yields and current weather to estimate yields of various crops. Advances in crop forecasting technology and crop modelling help with the estimation of inseason crop yields under a variable climate, which enables stakeholders such as policy makers, line agencies, cooperatives, extension workers, and farmers to better prepare the mitigation strategies to cope with risks. From November 2014 through December 2016, CRAFT was implemented in Nepal to forecast yields of wheat and paddy; forecast levels aligned closely with Ministry estimates. Currently, CRAFT is being tested for yield forecasting at the sub-national level in Nepal. The main objective of this paper is to present the status and performance of CRAFT for food security monitoring in Nepal. It presents the data inputs, the methodology and structure of the model, results and performance, limitations, and assumptions made in forecasting the yields of paddy and wheat for different seasons in Nepal.
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spelling CGSpace929282023-03-12T16:31:14Z Inseason crop yield forecasting for early warning planning of food security using CCAFS Regional Agricultural Forecasting Toolbox (CRAFT) in Nepal Gyawali, Dhiraj Raj Shirsath, Paresh Bhaskar Kanel, Damodar Burja, Kurt Arun, K.C. Aggarwal, Pramod K. Hansen, James W. Rose, Alison climate change agriculture food security The unpredictability of crop yields in climate vulnerable regions is damaging in many ways, negatively impacting food security as well as imports, exports, food prices, and people’s livelihoods. The CCAFS Regional Agricultural Forecasting Toolbox (CRAFT) is an open source, flexible crop-forecasting platform that includes a crop simulation module, a weather and seasonal forecast simulation module, and a geographic information system module. The toolbox aims to provide information to ensure better management of agricultural risks associated with increased climate variability and extreme weather events. It uses historical databases of weather and crop yields and current weather to estimate yields of various crops. Advances in crop forecasting technology and crop modelling help with the estimation of inseason crop yields under a variable climate, which enables stakeholders such as policy makers, line agencies, cooperatives, extension workers, and farmers to better prepare the mitigation strategies to cope with risks. From November 2014 through December 2016, CRAFT was implemented in Nepal to forecast yields of wheat and paddy; forecast levels aligned closely with Ministry estimates. Currently, CRAFT is being tested for yield forecasting at the sub-national level in Nepal. The main objective of this paper is to present the status and performance of CRAFT for food security monitoring in Nepal. It presents the data inputs, the methodology and structure of the model, results and performance, limitations, and assumptions made in forecasting the yields of paddy and wheat for different seasons in Nepal. 2018-05-23 2018-05-25T21:40:02Z 2018-05-25T21:40:02Z Working Paper https://hdl.handle.net/10568/92928 en Open Access application/pdf Gyawali DR, Shirsath PB, Kanel D, Burja K, Arun KC, Aggarwal PK, Hansen JW, Rose A. 2018. Inseason crop yield forecasting for early warning planning of food security using CCAFS Regional Agricultural Forecasting Toolbox (CRAFT) in Nepal. CCAFS Working Paper No. 227. Wageningen, Netherlands: CGIAR Research Program on Climate Change, Agriculture and Food Security (CCAFS).
spellingShingle climate change
agriculture
food security
Gyawali, Dhiraj Raj
Shirsath, Paresh Bhaskar
Kanel, Damodar
Burja, Kurt
Arun, K.C.
Aggarwal, Pramod K.
Hansen, James W.
Rose, Alison
Inseason crop yield forecasting for early warning planning of food security using CCAFS Regional Agricultural Forecasting Toolbox (CRAFT) in Nepal
title Inseason crop yield forecasting for early warning planning of food security using CCAFS Regional Agricultural Forecasting Toolbox (CRAFT) in Nepal
title_full Inseason crop yield forecasting for early warning planning of food security using CCAFS Regional Agricultural Forecasting Toolbox (CRAFT) in Nepal
title_fullStr Inseason crop yield forecasting for early warning planning of food security using CCAFS Regional Agricultural Forecasting Toolbox (CRAFT) in Nepal
title_full_unstemmed Inseason crop yield forecasting for early warning planning of food security using CCAFS Regional Agricultural Forecasting Toolbox (CRAFT) in Nepal
title_short Inseason crop yield forecasting for early warning planning of food security using CCAFS Regional Agricultural Forecasting Toolbox (CRAFT) in Nepal
title_sort inseason crop yield forecasting for early warning planning of food security using ccafs regional agricultural forecasting toolbox craft in nepal
topic climate change
agriculture
food security
url https://hdl.handle.net/10568/92928
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