Impact of IITA improved germplasm on maize production in West and Central Africa

The International Institute of Agriculture (IITA) is among the major suppliers of genetic materials to national agricultural research and extension systems in West and Central Africa for the development of improved maize varieties. This paper presents the results of a survey of the impact of germpla...

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Main Authors: Manyong, Victor M., Kling, J., Makinde, K., Ajala, S., Menkir, A.
Format: Libro
Language:Inglés
Published: 2000
Subjects:
Online Access:https://hdl.handle.net/10568/92686
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author Manyong, Victor M.
Kling, J.
Makinde, K.
Ajala, S.
Menkir, A.
author_browse Ajala, S.
Kling, J.
Makinde, K.
Manyong, Victor M.
Menkir, A.
author_facet Manyong, Victor M.
Kling, J.
Makinde, K.
Ajala, S.
Menkir, A.
author_sort Manyong, Victor M.
collection Repository of Agricultural Research Outputs (CGSpace)
description The International Institute of Agriculture (IITA) is among the major suppliers of genetic materials to national agricultural research and extension systems in West and Central Africa for the development of improved maize varieties. This paper presents the results of a survey of the impact of germplasm from IITA on maize production and food security in 11 countries, which together contain over 90% Of the area cultivated to maize in West and Central Africa. Between 1965 and 1998, the public sectors of these countries released a total of 186 varieties while the private sectors released 86 varieties. In the 1990s, IITA was the major source of maize germplasm used by these countries. Increased maize production from improved varieties was 2.6 million tonnes of grain in 1998, which could provide 2200 kcal per person per day to about 9.3 million people for one year. A total of 490 scientists were trained by IITA in maize research between 1970 and 1998.
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spelling CGSpace926862025-11-11T10:46:27Z Impact of IITA improved germplasm on maize production in West and Central Africa Manyong, Victor M. Kling, J. Makinde, K. Ajala, S. Menkir, A. maize production germplasm inbred lines food security weevil striga-resistant maize varieties The International Institute of Agriculture (IITA) is among the major suppliers of genetic materials to national agricultural research and extension systems in West and Central Africa for the development of improved maize varieties. This paper presents the results of a survey of the impact of germplasm from IITA on maize production and food security in 11 countries, which together contain over 90% Of the area cultivated to maize in West and Central Africa. Between 1965 and 1998, the public sectors of these countries released a total of 186 varieties while the private sectors released 86 varieties. In the 1990s, IITA was the major source of maize germplasm used by these countries. Increased maize production from improved varieties was 2.6 million tonnes of grain in 1998, which could provide 2200 kcal per person per day to about 9.3 million people for one year. A total of 490 scientists were trained by IITA in maize research between 1970 and 1998. 2000 2018-05-17T09:03:06Z 2018-05-17T09:03:06Z Book https://hdl.handle.net/10568/92686 en Open Access application/pdf Manyong, V., Kling, J., Makinde, K., Ajala, S. & Menkir, A. (2000). Impact of IITA-improved germplasm on maize production in west and central Africa. Ibadan, Nigeria: IITA, (p. 13).
spellingShingle maize production
germplasm
inbred lines
food security
weevil
striga-resistant
maize varieties
Manyong, Victor M.
Kling, J.
Makinde, K.
Ajala, S.
Menkir, A.
Impact of IITA improved germplasm on maize production in West and Central Africa
title Impact of IITA improved germplasm on maize production in West and Central Africa
title_full Impact of IITA improved germplasm on maize production in West and Central Africa
title_fullStr Impact of IITA improved germplasm on maize production in West and Central Africa
title_full_unstemmed Impact of IITA improved germplasm on maize production in West and Central Africa
title_short Impact of IITA improved germplasm on maize production in West and Central Africa
title_sort impact of iita improved germplasm on maize production in west and central africa
topic maize production
germplasm
inbred lines
food security
weevil
striga-resistant
maize varieties
url https://hdl.handle.net/10568/92686
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