Agronomic evaluation of plantains and other triploid banana

The agronomic potential of landraces and cultivars must be determined for an optimal utilization of genetic resources in Musa improvement. Field assessment of 75 plantain landraces and 17 banana cultivars was carried out in two representative locations in Nigeria: Onne (southeastern humid lowland fo...

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Autores principales: Baiyeri, K., Ortíz, R.
Formato: Journal Article
Lenguaje:Inglés
Publicado: International Society for Horticultural Science 2000
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://hdl.handle.net/10568/92638
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author Baiyeri, K.
Ortíz, R.
author_browse Baiyeri, K.
Ortíz, R.
author_facet Baiyeri, K.
Ortíz, R.
author_sort Baiyeri, K.
collection Repository of Agricultural Research Outputs (CGSpace)
description The agronomic potential of landraces and cultivars must be determined for an optimal utilization of genetic resources in Musa improvement. Field assessment of 75 plantain landraces and 17 banana cultivars was carried out in two representative locations in Nigeria: Onne (southeastern humid lowland forest), and Ibadan (western forest-savanna transition). There were significant differences between the landraces and cultivars for all characteristics. Plant height and girth, height of the tallest sucker at flowering and at harvest, bunch weight, average fruit weight and number of fruit in the third hand were significantly influenced by the genotype-by-location interaction. Number of hands and fruit per bunch, and number of fruit of the first hand were not affected by neither the location nor the genotype-by-location interaction. The number of fruit in the second hand showed the lowest coefficient of variation, which suggests that this characteristic may be more reliable for characterization of Musa germplasm. The significant genotype-by-location interaction for the agronomic characteristics shows the need to identify environmentally representative locations for in situ conservation of Musa germplasm, as well as for its further characterization.
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spelling CGSpace926382024-08-27T10:35:58Z Agronomic evaluation of plantains and other triploid banana Baiyeri, K. Ortíz, R. descriptors heritability in-situ conservation repeatability genotype-by-location interaction fruit musa germplasm The agronomic potential of landraces and cultivars must be determined for an optimal utilization of genetic resources in Musa improvement. Field assessment of 75 plantain landraces and 17 banana cultivars was carried out in two representative locations in Nigeria: Onne (southeastern humid lowland forest), and Ibadan (western forest-savanna transition). There were significant differences between the landraces and cultivars for all characteristics. Plant height and girth, height of the tallest sucker at flowering and at harvest, bunch weight, average fruit weight and number of fruit in the third hand were significantly influenced by the genotype-by-location interaction. Number of hands and fruit per bunch, and number of fruit of the first hand were not affected by neither the location nor the genotype-by-location interaction. The number of fruit in the second hand showed the lowest coefficient of variation, which suggests that this characteristic may be more reliable for characterization of Musa germplasm. The significant genotype-by-location interaction for the agronomic characteristics shows the need to identify environmentally representative locations for in situ conservation of Musa germplasm, as well as for its further characterization. 2000-10 2018-05-17T09:02:56Z 2018-05-17T09:02:56Z Journal Article https://hdl.handle.net/10568/92638 en Limited Access International Society for Horticultural Science Baiyeri, K. & Ortiz, R. (2000). Agronomic evaluation of plantains and other triploid banana. Acta Horticulturae, 540, 125-135.
spellingShingle descriptors
heritability
in-situ conservation
repeatability
genotype-by-location interaction
fruit
musa germplasm
Baiyeri, K.
Ortíz, R.
Agronomic evaluation of plantains and other triploid banana
title Agronomic evaluation of plantains and other triploid banana
title_full Agronomic evaluation of plantains and other triploid banana
title_fullStr Agronomic evaluation of plantains and other triploid banana
title_full_unstemmed Agronomic evaluation of plantains and other triploid banana
title_short Agronomic evaluation of plantains and other triploid banana
title_sort agronomic evaluation of plantains and other triploid banana
topic descriptors
heritability
in-situ conservation
repeatability
genotype-by-location interaction
fruit
musa germplasm
url https://hdl.handle.net/10568/92638
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