The use of Sesbania (Sesbania rostrata) and urea in lowland rice production in Sierra Leone

The suitability of sesbania (Sesbania rostrata) as green manure for lowland rice was evaluated in the Inland Valley Swamp (IVS) of Sierra Leone, and attempts were made to identify appropriate methods of its management in combination with urea. Sesbania — rice intercropping and sesbania — rice rotati...

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Autores principales: Bar, A.R., Baggie, I., Sanginga, N.
Formato: Journal Article
Lenguaje:Inglés
Publicado: 2000
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://hdl.handle.net/10568/92631
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author Bar, A.R.
Baggie, I.
Sanginga, N.
author_browse Baggie, I.
Bar, A.R.
Sanginga, N.
author_facet Bar, A.R.
Baggie, I.
Sanginga, N.
author_sort Bar, A.R.
collection Repository of Agricultural Research Outputs (CGSpace)
description The suitability of sesbania (Sesbania rostrata) as green manure for lowland rice was evaluated in the Inland Valley Swamp (IVS) of Sierra Leone, and attempts were made to identify appropriate methods of its management in combination with urea. Sesbania — rice intercropping and sesbania — rice rotation treatments were compared with 60 kg N ha−1 applied in two splits and 30 kg N ha−1 as basal or top dressed to rice grown in the two cropping systems. The 15N isotope dilution technique was used to quantify N uptake from the green manure and urea and its utilization by rice. Rotating 40–50 days old sesbania two days prior to transplanting and top dressing with 30 kg N ha−1 as urea at nine weeks after transplanting gave highest rice grain yield (121% over the control without sesbania and urea). However intercropping sesbania with rice tended to increase N uptake and N fertilizer utilization more than the rotation treatments. The higher grain yield of rice in rotation despite lower N uptake than intercropping shows that other effects than only N explain the beneficial effect of sesbania on rice.
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spelling CGSpace926312023-02-15T06:51:53Z The use of Sesbania (Sesbania rostrata) and urea in lowland rice production in Sierra Leone Bar, A.R. Baggie, I. Sanginga, N. acacia nilotica spp tomentosa biomass provenance growth variability sample size seed size sesbania rice production farmers food crop cropping systems The suitability of sesbania (Sesbania rostrata) as green manure for lowland rice was evaluated in the Inland Valley Swamp (IVS) of Sierra Leone, and attempts were made to identify appropriate methods of its management in combination with urea. Sesbania — rice intercropping and sesbania — rice rotation treatments were compared with 60 kg N ha−1 applied in two splits and 30 kg N ha−1 as basal or top dressed to rice grown in the two cropping systems. The 15N isotope dilution technique was used to quantify N uptake from the green manure and urea and its utilization by rice. Rotating 40–50 days old sesbania two days prior to transplanting and top dressing with 30 kg N ha−1 as urea at nine weeks after transplanting gave highest rice grain yield (121% over the control without sesbania and urea). However intercropping sesbania with rice tended to increase N uptake and N fertilizer utilization more than the rotation treatments. The higher grain yield of rice in rotation despite lower N uptake than intercropping shows that other effects than only N explain the beneficial effect of sesbania on rice. 2000 2018-05-17T09:02:55Z 2018-05-17T09:02:55Z Journal Article https://hdl.handle.net/10568/92631 en Limited Access Bar, A.R., Baggie, I. & Sanginga, N. (2000). The use of Sesbania (Sesbania rostrata) and urea in lowland rice production in Sierra Leone. Agroforestry Systems, 48(2), 111-118.
spellingShingle acacia nilotica spp tomentosa
biomass provenance
growth variability
sample size
seed size
sesbania
rice production
farmers
food crop
cropping systems
Bar, A.R.
Baggie, I.
Sanginga, N.
The use of Sesbania (Sesbania rostrata) and urea in lowland rice production in Sierra Leone
title The use of Sesbania (Sesbania rostrata) and urea in lowland rice production in Sierra Leone
title_full The use of Sesbania (Sesbania rostrata) and urea in lowland rice production in Sierra Leone
title_fullStr The use of Sesbania (Sesbania rostrata) and urea in lowland rice production in Sierra Leone
title_full_unstemmed The use of Sesbania (Sesbania rostrata) and urea in lowland rice production in Sierra Leone
title_short The use of Sesbania (Sesbania rostrata) and urea in lowland rice production in Sierra Leone
title_sort use of sesbania sesbania rostrata and urea in lowland rice production in sierra leone
topic acacia nilotica spp tomentosa
biomass provenance
growth variability
sample size
seed size
sesbania
rice production
farmers
food crop
cropping systems
url https://hdl.handle.net/10568/92631
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