Compatibility of Neoseiulus paspalivorus and Proctolaelaps bickleyi, candidate biocontrol agents of the coconut mite Aceria guerreronis: spatial niche use and intraguild predation

The eriophyid mite Aceria guerreronis occurs in most coconut growing regions of the world and causes enormous damage to coconut fruits. The concealed environment of the fruit perianth under which the mite resides renders its control extremely difficult. Recent studies suggest that biological control...

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Main Authors: Lawson-Balagbo, L.M., Gondim, M.G.C., Moraes, G.J. de, Hanna, R., Schausberger, P.
Format: Journal Article
Language:Inglés
Published: Springer 2008
Subjects:
Online Access:https://hdl.handle.net/10568/92256
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author Lawson-Balagbo, L.M.
Gondim, M.G.C.
Moraes, G.J. de
Hanna, R.
Schausberger, P.
author_browse Gondim, M.G.C.
Hanna, R.
Lawson-Balagbo, L.M.
Moraes, G.J. de
Schausberger, P.
author_facet Lawson-Balagbo, L.M.
Gondim, M.G.C.
Moraes, G.J. de
Hanna, R.
Schausberger, P.
author_sort Lawson-Balagbo, L.M.
collection Repository of Agricultural Research Outputs (CGSpace)
description The eriophyid mite Aceria guerreronis occurs in most coconut growing regions of the world and causes enormous damage to coconut fruits. The concealed environment of the fruit perianth under which the mite resides renders its control extremely difficult. Recent studies suggest that biological control could mitigate the problems caused by this pest. Neoseiulus paspalivorus and Proctolaelaps bickleyi are two of the most frequently found predatory mites associated with A. guerreronis on coconut fruits. Regarding biological control, the former has an advantage in invading the tight areas under the coconut fruit perianth while the latter is more voracious on the pest mites and has a higher reproductive capacity. Based on the idea of the combined userelease of both predators on coconut fruits, we studied their compatibility in spatial niche use and intraguild predation (IGP). Spatial niche use on coconut fruits was examined on artificial arenas mimicking the area under the coconut fruit perianth and the open fruit surface. Both N. paspalivorus and P. bickleyi preferentially resided and oviposited inside the tight artificial chamber. Oviposition rate of P. bickleyi and residence time of N. paspalivorus inside the chamber were reduced in the presence of a conspecific female. Residence of N. paspalivorus inside the chamber was also influenced by the presence of P. bickleyi. Both N. paspalivorus and P. bickleyi preyed upon each other with relatively moderate IGP rates of adult females on larvae but neither species yielded nutritional benefits from IGP in terms of adult survival and oviposition. We discuss the relevance of our findings for a hypothetic combined use of both predators in biological control of A. guerreronis.
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spelling CGSpace922562024-05-15T05:12:07Z Compatibility of Neoseiulus paspalivorus and Proctolaelaps bickleyi, candidate biocontrol agents of the coconut mite Aceria guerreronis: spatial niche use and intraguild predation Lawson-Balagbo, L.M. Gondim, M.G.C. Moraes, G.J. de Hanna, R. Schausberger, P. coconut aceria guerreronis predators igp compatibility gender The eriophyid mite Aceria guerreronis occurs in most coconut growing regions of the world and causes enormous damage to coconut fruits. The concealed environment of the fruit perianth under which the mite resides renders its control extremely difficult. Recent studies suggest that biological control could mitigate the problems caused by this pest. Neoseiulus paspalivorus and Proctolaelaps bickleyi are two of the most frequently found predatory mites associated with A. guerreronis on coconut fruits. Regarding biological control, the former has an advantage in invading the tight areas under the coconut fruit perianth while the latter is more voracious on the pest mites and has a higher reproductive capacity. Based on the idea of the combined userelease of both predators on coconut fruits, we studied their compatibility in spatial niche use and intraguild predation (IGP). Spatial niche use on coconut fruits was examined on artificial arenas mimicking the area under the coconut fruit perianth and the open fruit surface. Both N. paspalivorus and P. bickleyi preferentially resided and oviposited inside the tight artificial chamber. Oviposition rate of P. bickleyi and residence time of N. paspalivorus inside the chamber were reduced in the presence of a conspecific female. Residence of N. paspalivorus inside the chamber was also influenced by the presence of P. bickleyi. Both N. paspalivorus and P. bickleyi preyed upon each other with relatively moderate IGP rates of adult females on larvae but neither species yielded nutritional benefits from IGP in terms of adult survival and oviposition. We discuss the relevance of our findings for a hypothetic combined use of both predators in biological control of A. guerreronis. 2008-06 2018-04-24T08:40:21Z 2018-04-24T08:40:21Z Journal Article https://hdl.handle.net/10568/92256 en Limited Access Springer Lawson-Balagbo, L.M., Gondim, M.G., De Moraes, G.J., Hanna, R. & Schausberger, P. (2008). Compatibility of Neoseiulus paspalivorus and Proctolaelaps bickleyi, candidate biocontrol agents of the coconut mite Aceria guerreronis: spatial niche use and intraguild predation. Experimental and Applied Acarology, 45(1-2), 1-13.
spellingShingle coconut
aceria guerreronis
predators
igp
compatibility
gender
Lawson-Balagbo, L.M.
Gondim, M.G.C.
Moraes, G.J. de
Hanna, R.
Schausberger, P.
Compatibility of Neoseiulus paspalivorus and Proctolaelaps bickleyi, candidate biocontrol agents of the coconut mite Aceria guerreronis: spatial niche use and intraguild predation
title Compatibility of Neoseiulus paspalivorus and Proctolaelaps bickleyi, candidate biocontrol agents of the coconut mite Aceria guerreronis: spatial niche use and intraguild predation
title_full Compatibility of Neoseiulus paspalivorus and Proctolaelaps bickleyi, candidate biocontrol agents of the coconut mite Aceria guerreronis: spatial niche use and intraguild predation
title_fullStr Compatibility of Neoseiulus paspalivorus and Proctolaelaps bickleyi, candidate biocontrol agents of the coconut mite Aceria guerreronis: spatial niche use and intraguild predation
title_full_unstemmed Compatibility of Neoseiulus paspalivorus and Proctolaelaps bickleyi, candidate biocontrol agents of the coconut mite Aceria guerreronis: spatial niche use and intraguild predation
title_short Compatibility of Neoseiulus paspalivorus and Proctolaelaps bickleyi, candidate biocontrol agents of the coconut mite Aceria guerreronis: spatial niche use and intraguild predation
title_sort compatibility of neoseiulus paspalivorus and proctolaelaps bickleyi candidate biocontrol agents of the coconut mite aceria guerreronis spatial niche use and intraguild predation
topic coconut
aceria guerreronis
predators
igp
compatibility
gender
url https://hdl.handle.net/10568/92256
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