Frontiers in Climate Smart Food Systems: Outlining the Research Space

Food systems, from the local to the global, face a complex set of challenges in the twenty-first century. As recognized in the latest round of the United National Framework Convention on Climate Change talks, it is clear that global targets for mitigating greenhouse gas emissions cannot be met witho...

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Autores principales: Whitfield, Stephen, Challinor, Andrew J., Rees, Robert M
Formato: Journal Article
Lenguaje:Inglés
Publicado: Frontiers Media 2018
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://hdl.handle.net/10568/92117
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author Whitfield, Stephen
Challinor, Andrew J.
Rees, Robert M
author_browse Challinor, Andrew J.
Rees, Robert M
Whitfield, Stephen
author_facet Whitfield, Stephen
Challinor, Andrew J.
Rees, Robert M
author_sort Whitfield, Stephen
collection Repository of Agricultural Research Outputs (CGSpace)
description Food systems, from the local to the global, face a complex set of challenges in the twenty-first century. As recognized in the latest round of the United National Framework Convention on Climate Change talks, it is clear that global targets for mitigating greenhouse gas emissions cannot be met without major alterations to agriculture and supply chains. At the same time, these systems must adapt to changing and uncertain climatic conditions. Across national and international agendas, agriculture plays a further central role in achieving food security, driving economic growth, alleviating poverty, and sustaining ecological functions and services. In reality, food and agriculture intersect with every one of the UN sustainable development goals (SDGs), underlining growing global concern for, sometimes highly contested debate over, sustainability in food systems. It is in food systems, perhaps more than anywhere else, that we have the clearest illustrations of the contemporary realities of climate change. If evidence were needed that the challenges of a changing climate are not just those of the future, but of today, then, recent food price shocks, crop failures, and famine crises should suffice (FSIN, 2017). These events are not, of course, determined by weather alone, but are the manifestation of complex and cross-scale social, political, economic, and ecological processes, and should serve as a warning against simple and deterministic interpretations of contemporary food systems. Grappling with these complex issues is essential, if we are to understand how climate change contributes toward risks to the food system, thereby enabling targeted coordination of policies within and across governments. In this short paper, we briefly discuss the burgeoning approach of climate-smart agriculture, which seeks to integrate complex issues and set out a direction for change in contemporary systems. Only broad systemic perspectives, as advocated and advanced in this journal section, positions us (as a broad and diverse academic community) to engage with the grand challenges of providing healthy diets for a growing population, avoiding unsustainable land use change, and adapting to and mitigating climate change. The primary aim of this piece is, therefore, to set out our call for journal contributions from interdisciplinary, cross-scalar, and systemic approaches to the goal of designing climate-smart food systems. We argue here that these designs include and necessarily transcend climate-smart agriculture.
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spelling CGSpace921172025-12-08T10:29:22Z Frontiers in Climate Smart Food Systems: Outlining the Research Space Whitfield, Stephen Challinor, Andrew J. Rees, Robert M food systems climate change food security agriculture horticulture ecology food science Food systems, from the local to the global, face a complex set of challenges in the twenty-first century. As recognized in the latest round of the United National Framework Convention on Climate Change talks, it is clear that global targets for mitigating greenhouse gas emissions cannot be met without major alterations to agriculture and supply chains. At the same time, these systems must adapt to changing and uncertain climatic conditions. Across national and international agendas, agriculture plays a further central role in achieving food security, driving economic growth, alleviating poverty, and sustaining ecological functions and services. In reality, food and agriculture intersect with every one of the UN sustainable development goals (SDGs), underlining growing global concern for, sometimes highly contested debate over, sustainability in food systems. It is in food systems, perhaps more than anywhere else, that we have the clearest illustrations of the contemporary realities of climate change. If evidence were needed that the challenges of a changing climate are not just those of the future, but of today, then, recent food price shocks, crop failures, and famine crises should suffice (FSIN, 2017). These events are not, of course, determined by weather alone, but are the manifestation of complex and cross-scale social, political, economic, and ecological processes, and should serve as a warning against simple and deterministic interpretations of contemporary food systems. Grappling with these complex issues is essential, if we are to understand how climate change contributes toward risks to the food system, thereby enabling targeted coordination of policies within and across governments. In this short paper, we briefly discuss the burgeoning approach of climate-smart agriculture, which seeks to integrate complex issues and set out a direction for change in contemporary systems. Only broad systemic perspectives, as advocated and advanced in this journal section, positions us (as a broad and diverse academic community) to engage with the grand challenges of providing healthy diets for a growing population, avoiding unsustainable land use change, and adapting to and mitigating climate change. The primary aim of this piece is, therefore, to set out our call for journal contributions from interdisciplinary, cross-scalar, and systemic approaches to the goal of designing climate-smart food systems. We argue here that these designs include and necessarily transcend climate-smart agriculture. 2018-01-31 2018-04-19T13:26:44Z 2018-04-19T13:26:44Z Journal Article https://hdl.handle.net/10568/92117 en Open Access Frontiers Media Whitfield S, Challinor AJ, Rees RM. 2018. Frontiers in Climate Smart Food Systems: Outlining the Research Space. Frontiers in Sustainable Food Systems 2:2.
spellingShingle food systems
climate change
food security
agriculture
horticulture
ecology
food science
Whitfield, Stephen
Challinor, Andrew J.
Rees, Robert M
Frontiers in Climate Smart Food Systems: Outlining the Research Space
title Frontiers in Climate Smart Food Systems: Outlining the Research Space
title_full Frontiers in Climate Smart Food Systems: Outlining the Research Space
title_fullStr Frontiers in Climate Smart Food Systems: Outlining the Research Space
title_full_unstemmed Frontiers in Climate Smart Food Systems: Outlining the Research Space
title_short Frontiers in Climate Smart Food Systems: Outlining the Research Space
title_sort frontiers in climate smart food systems outlining the research space
topic food systems
climate change
food security
agriculture
horticulture
ecology
food science
url https://hdl.handle.net/10568/92117
work_keys_str_mv AT whitfieldstephen frontiersinclimatesmartfoodsystemsoutliningtheresearchspace
AT challinorandrewj frontiersinclimatesmartfoodsystemsoutliningtheresearchspace
AT reesrobertm frontiersinclimatesmartfoodsystemsoutliningtheresearchspace