An inclusive and participatory approach to changing policies and practices for improved milk safety in Assam, northeast India

Animal products are highly nutritious, but also highly perishable. In India milk is an important source of animal protein, but problems with low quality of the milk, high degrees of adulterated milk on the market, high bacterial loads, and sometimes presence of zoonotic pathogens persist. Most dairy...

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Autores principales: Lindahl, Johanna F., Deka, Ram Pratim, Melin, David, Berg, Anna, Lundén, Hanna, Lapar, Ma. Lucila, Asse, Rainer, Grace, Delia
Formato: Journal Article
Lenguaje:Inglés
Publicado: Elsevier 2018
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://hdl.handle.net/10568/92020
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author Lindahl, Johanna F.
Deka, Ram Pratim
Melin, David
Berg, Anna
Lundén, Hanna
Lapar, Ma. Lucila
Asse, Rainer
Grace, Delia
author_browse Asse, Rainer
Berg, Anna
Deka, Ram Pratim
Grace, Delia
Lapar, Ma. Lucila
Lindahl, Johanna F.
Lundén, Hanna
Melin, David
author_facet Lindahl, Johanna F.
Deka, Ram Pratim
Melin, David
Berg, Anna
Lundén, Hanna
Lapar, Ma. Lucila
Asse, Rainer
Grace, Delia
author_sort Lindahl, Johanna F.
collection Repository of Agricultural Research Outputs (CGSpace)
description Animal products are highly nutritious, but also highly perishable. In India milk is an important source of animal protein, but problems with low quality of the milk, high degrees of adulterated milk on the market, high bacterial loads, and sometimes presence of zoonotic pathogens persist. Most dairy farmers in India are resource-poor small-holders, often with limited knowledge about the importance of food safety and hygiene. Milk quality problems including adulteration and bacterial contamination is common in the country. This paper describes a training intervention for improved food safety in Guwahati, Assam, India, conducted in 2009–2013. The training was designed to be short, simple and customized, cheap to deliver, easily accessible, and accompanied by incentives to bring change in knowledge, attitude and practices (KAP). In 2014 three outcomes were assessed: changed KAP; milk production; and, mastitis prevalence. Selected food safety hazards were also assessed, although their management had not been included in training. We found evidence of improved KAP among trained farmers, 14% higher milk production, and a tendency towards less mastitis, but no effects on food safety hazard levels. This study shows that a training intervention can have a medium-term impact, while the issue of food safety is more complex and cannot be assumed to automatically follow from even successful training.
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spelling CGSpace920202024-05-01T08:17:48Z An inclusive and participatory approach to changing policies and practices for improved milk safety in Assam, northeast India Lindahl, Johanna F. Deka, Ram Pratim Melin, David Berg, Anna Lundén, Hanna Lapar, Ma. Lucila Asse, Rainer Grace, Delia dairies food safety policies Animal products are highly nutritious, but also highly perishable. In India milk is an important source of animal protein, but problems with low quality of the milk, high degrees of adulterated milk on the market, high bacterial loads, and sometimes presence of zoonotic pathogens persist. Most dairy farmers in India are resource-poor small-holders, often with limited knowledge about the importance of food safety and hygiene. Milk quality problems including adulteration and bacterial contamination is common in the country. This paper describes a training intervention for improved food safety in Guwahati, Assam, India, conducted in 2009–2013. The training was designed to be short, simple and customized, cheap to deliver, easily accessible, and accompanied by incentives to bring change in knowledge, attitude and practices (KAP). In 2014 three outcomes were assessed: changed KAP; milk production; and, mastitis prevalence. Selected food safety hazards were also assessed, although their management had not been included in training. We found evidence of improved KAP among trained farmers, 14% higher milk production, and a tendency towards less mastitis, but no effects on food safety hazard levels. This study shows that a training intervention can have a medium-term impact, while the issue of food safety is more complex and cannot be assumed to automatically follow from even successful training. 2018-06 2018-04-04T07:55:18Z 2018-04-04T07:55:18Z Journal Article https://hdl.handle.net/10568/92020 en Open Access Elsevier Lindahl, J.F., Deka, R.P., Melin, D., Berg, A., Lundén, H., Lapar, M.L., Asse, R. and Grace, D. 2018. An inclusive and participatory approach to changing policies and practices for improved milk safety in Assam, northeast India. Global Food Security 17: 9–13.
spellingShingle dairies
food safety
policies
Lindahl, Johanna F.
Deka, Ram Pratim
Melin, David
Berg, Anna
Lundén, Hanna
Lapar, Ma. Lucila
Asse, Rainer
Grace, Delia
An inclusive and participatory approach to changing policies and practices for improved milk safety in Assam, northeast India
title An inclusive and participatory approach to changing policies and practices for improved milk safety in Assam, northeast India
title_full An inclusive and participatory approach to changing policies and practices for improved milk safety in Assam, northeast India
title_fullStr An inclusive and participatory approach to changing policies and practices for improved milk safety in Assam, northeast India
title_full_unstemmed An inclusive and participatory approach to changing policies and practices for improved milk safety in Assam, northeast India
title_short An inclusive and participatory approach to changing policies and practices for improved milk safety in Assam, northeast India
title_sort inclusive and participatory approach to changing policies and practices for improved milk safety in assam northeast india
topic dairies
food safety
policies
url https://hdl.handle.net/10568/92020
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