Emerging health risks from agricultural intensification in Southeast Asia: a systematic review

Background: Agricultural intensification is having profound impacts on food security and rural livelihoods; however, concerns remain about the potential implications on public health. Objectives: We aim to examine and synthesize the evidence for human health risks of agricultural intensification in...

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Main Authors: Lam, Steven, Giang Pham, Hung Nguyen-Viet
Format: Journal Article
Language:Inglés
Published: Informa UK Limited 2017
Subjects:
Online Access:https://hdl.handle.net/10568/92007
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author Lam, Steven
Giang Pham
Hung Nguyen-Viet
author_browse Giang Pham
Hung Nguyen-Viet
Lam, Steven
author_facet Lam, Steven
Giang Pham
Hung Nguyen-Viet
author_sort Lam, Steven
collection Repository of Agricultural Research Outputs (CGSpace)
description Background: Agricultural intensification is having profound impacts on food security and rural livelihoods; however, concerns remain about the potential implications on public health. Objectives: We aim to examine and synthesize the evidence for human health risks of agricultural intensification in Southeast Asia. Methods: We conducted a systematic review of peer-reviewed articles published between January 2000 and December 2015 from two electronic databases (PubMed, CAB Direct). Results: A total of 73 relevant studies were included and evaluated. More than half of the studies used epidemiological methods while others applied alternative methods to quantify or estimate risks. Studies mainly focused on occupational and consumer exposure to pesticides, without often specifying the actual health risk. Conclusion: Overall, the current knowledge on health risks appears to be limited. More research on long-term health implications and a wider range of contaminants are needed if sustainable benefits are to be obtained from agricultural intensification.
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spelling CGSpace920072023-03-18T05:49:25Z Emerging health risks from agricultural intensification in Southeast Asia: a systematic review Lam, Steven Giang Pham Hung Nguyen-Viet health research Background: Agricultural intensification is having profound impacts on food security and rural livelihoods; however, concerns remain about the potential implications on public health. Objectives: We aim to examine and synthesize the evidence for human health risks of agricultural intensification in Southeast Asia. Methods: We conducted a systematic review of peer-reviewed articles published between January 2000 and December 2015 from two electronic databases (PubMed, CAB Direct). Results: A total of 73 relevant studies were included and evaluated. More than half of the studies used epidemiological methods while others applied alternative methods to quantify or estimate risks. Studies mainly focused on occupational and consumer exposure to pesticides, without often specifying the actual health risk. Conclusion: Overall, the current knowledge on health risks appears to be limited. More research on long-term health implications and a wider range of contaminants are needed if sustainable benefits are to be obtained from agricultural intensification. 2017-07-03 2018-04-03T14:42:28Z 2018-04-03T14:42:28Z Journal Article https://hdl.handle.net/10568/92007 en Open Access Informa UK Limited Lam, S., Giang Pham and Hung Nguyen-Viet. 2017. Emerging health risks from agricultural intensification in Southeast Asia: A systematic review. International Journal of Occupational and Environmental Health 23(3): 250–260.
spellingShingle health
research
Lam, Steven
Giang Pham
Hung Nguyen-Viet
Emerging health risks from agricultural intensification in Southeast Asia: a systematic review
title Emerging health risks from agricultural intensification in Southeast Asia: a systematic review
title_full Emerging health risks from agricultural intensification in Southeast Asia: a systematic review
title_fullStr Emerging health risks from agricultural intensification in Southeast Asia: a systematic review
title_full_unstemmed Emerging health risks from agricultural intensification in Southeast Asia: a systematic review
title_short Emerging health risks from agricultural intensification in Southeast Asia: a systematic review
title_sort emerging health risks from agricultural intensification in southeast asia a systematic review
topic health
research
url https://hdl.handle.net/10568/92007
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AT giangpham emerginghealthrisksfromagriculturalintensificationinsoutheastasiaasystematicreview
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