Growth inhibition of Fusarium verticillioides (Sacc.) Nirenberg by isolates of Trichoderma pseudokoningii strains from maize plant parts and its rhizosphere

Ability of five strains of Trichoderma pseudokoningii (antagonists) to sup-press radial growth of Fusarium verticillioides (Sacc.) Nirenberg (=Fusarium moniliformeSheldon) was examined in vitro. These were T. pseudokoningiistrain1 (IMI 380933), strain2 (IMI 380937), strain3 (IMI 3809 39), strain4 (I...

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Main Authors: Sobowale, A.A., Cardwell, K., Odebode, A., Bandyopadhyay, Ranajit, Jonathan, S.
Format: Journal Article
Language:Inglés
Published: 2005
Subjects:
Online Access:https://hdl.handle.net/10568/91805
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author Sobowale, A.A.
Cardwell, K.
Odebode, A.
Bandyopadhyay, Ranajit
Jonathan, S.
author_browse Bandyopadhyay, Ranajit
Cardwell, K.
Jonathan, S.
Odebode, A.
Sobowale, A.A.
author_facet Sobowale, A.A.
Cardwell, K.
Odebode, A.
Bandyopadhyay, Ranajit
Jonathan, S.
author_sort Sobowale, A.A.
collection Repository of Agricultural Research Outputs (CGSpace)
description Ability of five strains of Trichoderma pseudokoningii (antagonists) to sup-press radial growth of Fusarium verticillioides (Sacc.) Nirenberg (=Fusarium moniliformeSheldon) was examined in vitro. These were T. pseudokoningiistrain1 (IMI 380933), strain2 (IMI 380937), strain3 (IMI 3809 39), strain4 (IMI 380940) and strain5 (IMI 380941). Each strain was paired with pathogen by inoculating at opposite ends of 9 cm petri plates using three pairing methods. Gradings were assigned to varied growth inhibition of pathogen by antagonists and analysed using GLM procedure (SAS). Growth suppression of F. verticillioidesby all strains of T. Pseudokoningii was significantly different (R2=0.98, p=0.05) from control in all pairing methods. It differed significantly (p>0.0003) among the strains in all pairing methods. Growth suppression also differed significantly among (p>0.0001) and within (p>0.018) pairingmethods. Growth suppression was best when antagonists were inoculated before pathogen. Suppression mechanisms include mycoparasitism and competition for space and nutrients. T. pseudokoningiistrains 3 and 4 had the best (p=0.05) growth suppression of F. verticillioides and could be used as biocontrol agents for endophytic F. verticillioidesin maize plant. This experiment was conducted in the search for resident microorganisms that might be capable of checking F. verticillioides within maize plant by competitive exclusion in subsequent experiments.
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spelling CGSpace918052023-06-13T04:57:38Z Growth inhibition of Fusarium verticillioides (Sacc.) Nirenberg by isolates of Trichoderma pseudokoningii strains from maize plant parts and its rhizosphere Sobowale, A.A. Cardwell, K. Odebode, A. Bandyopadhyay, Ranajit Jonathan, S. trichoderma pseudokoningii fusarium verticillioides antagonist pathogen persistence internodes Ability of five strains of Trichoderma pseudokoningii (antagonists) to sup-press radial growth of Fusarium verticillioides (Sacc.) Nirenberg (=Fusarium moniliformeSheldon) was examined in vitro. These were T. pseudokoningiistrain1 (IMI 380933), strain2 (IMI 380937), strain3 (IMI 3809 39), strain4 (IMI 380940) and strain5 (IMI 380941). Each strain was paired with pathogen by inoculating at opposite ends of 9 cm petri plates using three pairing methods. Gradings were assigned to varied growth inhibition of pathogen by antagonists and analysed using GLM procedure (SAS). Growth suppression of F. verticillioidesby all strains of T. Pseudokoningii was significantly different (R2=0.98, p=0.05) from control in all pairing methods. It differed significantly (p>0.0003) among the strains in all pairing methods. Growth suppression also differed significantly among (p>0.0001) and within (p>0.018) pairingmethods. Growth suppression was best when antagonists were inoculated before pathogen. Suppression mechanisms include mycoparasitism and competition for space and nutrients. T. pseudokoningiistrains 3 and 4 had the best (p=0.05) growth suppression of F. verticillioides and could be used as biocontrol agents for endophytic F. verticillioidesin maize plant. This experiment was conducted in the search for resident microorganisms that might be capable of checking F. verticillioides within maize plant by competitive exclusion in subsequent experiments. 2005 2018-03-23T06:48:48Z 2018-03-23T06:48:48Z Journal Article https://hdl.handle.net/10568/91805 en Limited Access Sobowale, A., Cardwell, K., Odebode, A., Bandyopadhyay, R. & Jonathan, S. (2005). Growth inhibition of Fusarium verticillioides (Sacc.) Nirenberg by isolates of Trichoderma pseudokoningii strains from maize plant parts and its rhizosphere. Journal of Plant Protection Research, 45(4), 249-266.
spellingShingle trichoderma pseudokoningii
fusarium verticillioides
antagonist
pathogen
persistence
internodes
Sobowale, A.A.
Cardwell, K.
Odebode, A.
Bandyopadhyay, Ranajit
Jonathan, S.
Growth inhibition of Fusarium verticillioides (Sacc.) Nirenberg by isolates of Trichoderma pseudokoningii strains from maize plant parts and its rhizosphere
title Growth inhibition of Fusarium verticillioides (Sacc.) Nirenberg by isolates of Trichoderma pseudokoningii strains from maize plant parts and its rhizosphere
title_full Growth inhibition of Fusarium verticillioides (Sacc.) Nirenberg by isolates of Trichoderma pseudokoningii strains from maize plant parts and its rhizosphere
title_fullStr Growth inhibition of Fusarium verticillioides (Sacc.) Nirenberg by isolates of Trichoderma pseudokoningii strains from maize plant parts and its rhizosphere
title_full_unstemmed Growth inhibition of Fusarium verticillioides (Sacc.) Nirenberg by isolates of Trichoderma pseudokoningii strains from maize plant parts and its rhizosphere
title_short Growth inhibition of Fusarium verticillioides (Sacc.) Nirenberg by isolates of Trichoderma pseudokoningii strains from maize plant parts and its rhizosphere
title_sort growth inhibition of fusarium verticillioides sacc nirenberg by isolates of trichoderma pseudokoningii strains from maize plant parts and its rhizosphere
topic trichoderma pseudokoningii
fusarium verticillioides
antagonist
pathogen
persistence
internodes
url https://hdl.handle.net/10568/91805
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