Genotype x environment interaction in water yam (Dioscorea alata) yield trials in five yamgrowing sites in Nigeria

A randomised complete block experiment was conducted in the 1998 and 1999 cropping seasons in five major yam growing areas in the yam belt of Nigeria to evaluate the performance and yield stability of six genotypes of water yarn (Dioscorea alata L). Location, genotype and their interaction effects,...

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Main Authors: Egesi, Chiedozie N., Ogunyemi, S., Asiedu, Robert
Format: Journal Article
Language:Inglés
Published: 2005
Subjects:
Online Access:https://hdl.handle.net/10568/91791
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author Egesi, Chiedozie N.
Ogunyemi, S.
Asiedu, Robert
author_browse Asiedu, Robert
Egesi, Chiedozie N.
Ogunyemi, S.
author_facet Egesi, Chiedozie N.
Ogunyemi, S.
Asiedu, Robert
author_sort Egesi, Chiedozie N.
collection Repository of Agricultural Research Outputs (CGSpace)
description A randomised complete block experiment was conducted in the 1998 and 1999 cropping seasons in five major yam growing areas in the yam belt of Nigeria to evaluate the performance and yield stability of six genotypes of water yarn (Dioscorea alata L). Location, genotype and their interaction effects, significantly (P<0.001) affected fresh tuber yields. The best location for production, based on the general performance of genotypes, was the southern Guinea savanna, followed by the forest-savanna transition and then the humid forest ecology. Genotypes with good potential for multiple-tubering were identified. With respect to stability, two genotypes were identified to have given the most stable yields across all the five locations. The overall yields of these stable genotypes were above the mean yields for all the genotypes. The need for practical integration of yield and stability of performance is emphasized, and their benefits to breeders and farmers in selecting the best environmental treatments for good performance of crop varieties is highlighted.
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spelling CGSpace917912023-06-12T16:19:54Z Genotype x environment interaction in water yam (Dioscorea alata) yield trials in five yamgrowing sites in Nigeria Egesi, Chiedozie N. Ogunyemi, S. Asiedu, Robert dioscorea alata environment genotypes location stability water yam A randomised complete block experiment was conducted in the 1998 and 1999 cropping seasons in five major yam growing areas in the yam belt of Nigeria to evaluate the performance and yield stability of six genotypes of water yarn (Dioscorea alata L). Location, genotype and their interaction effects, significantly (P<0.001) affected fresh tuber yields. The best location for production, based on the general performance of genotypes, was the southern Guinea savanna, followed by the forest-savanna transition and then the humid forest ecology. Genotypes with good potential for multiple-tubering were identified. With respect to stability, two genotypes were identified to have given the most stable yields across all the five locations. The overall yields of these stable genotypes were above the mean yields for all the genotypes. The need for practical integration of yield and stability of performance is emphasized, and their benefits to breeders and farmers in selecting the best environmental treatments for good performance of crop varieties is highlighted. 2005 2018-03-23T06:48:46Z 2018-03-23T06:48:46Z Journal Article https://hdl.handle.net/10568/91791 en Limited Access Egesi, C.N., Ogunyemi, S. & Asiedu, R. (2005). Genotype x environment interaction in water yam (Dioscorea alata) yield trials in five yam-growing sites in Nigeria. Journal of Genetics and Breeding, 59, 81-88.
spellingShingle dioscorea alata
environment
genotypes
location
stability
water yam
Egesi, Chiedozie N.
Ogunyemi, S.
Asiedu, Robert
Genotype x environment interaction in water yam (Dioscorea alata) yield trials in five yamgrowing sites in Nigeria
title Genotype x environment interaction in water yam (Dioscorea alata) yield trials in five yamgrowing sites in Nigeria
title_full Genotype x environment interaction in water yam (Dioscorea alata) yield trials in five yamgrowing sites in Nigeria
title_fullStr Genotype x environment interaction in water yam (Dioscorea alata) yield trials in five yamgrowing sites in Nigeria
title_full_unstemmed Genotype x environment interaction in water yam (Dioscorea alata) yield trials in five yamgrowing sites in Nigeria
title_short Genotype x environment interaction in water yam (Dioscorea alata) yield trials in five yamgrowing sites in Nigeria
title_sort genotype x environment interaction in water yam dioscorea alata yield trials in five yamgrowing sites in nigeria
topic dioscorea alata
environment
genotypes
location
stability
water yam
url https://hdl.handle.net/10568/91791
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AT asiedurobert genotypexenvironmentinteractioninwateryamdioscoreaalatayieldtrialsinfiveyamgrowingsitesinnigeria