Opportunities for smallholder farmers to benefit from conservation agricultural practices

Conservation agriculture (CA) practices combine the use of soil cover, crop combinations, and reduced tillage. There has been widespread promotion of CA practices in southern Africa. The aim of this chapter is to take stock of the advances in understanding the CA systems and to define the benefits o...

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Main Authors: Nhamo, N., Lungu, O.N.
Format: Book Chapter
Language:Inglés
Published: Elsevier 2017
Subjects:
Online Access:https://hdl.handle.net/10568/91707
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author Nhamo, N.
Lungu, O.N.
author_browse Lungu, O.N.
Nhamo, N.
author_facet Nhamo, N.
Lungu, O.N.
author_sort Nhamo, N.
collection Repository of Agricultural Research Outputs (CGSpace)
description Conservation agriculture (CA) practices combine the use of soil cover, crop combinations, and reduced tillage. There has been widespread promotion of CA practices in southern Africa. The aim of this chapter is to take stock of the advances in understanding the CA systems and to define the benefits of CA to smallholder farmers and where it can best be applied. Research results have shown an improved understanding of how the systems impact production potential and an indicative direction of where the systems may work and where challenges lie. Given the changes in climate and the challenges with soils that may not respond to soil amendments, it is important to define boundary conditions under which CA techniques will deliver on improving production and at the same time mitigate the effects of climate change through improved resource use efficiency. CA has the potential to improve crop yields, soil organic matter content, soil infiltration rates, and microsites for proliferation of beneficial soil organisms. However, smallholder farmers require financial resource to expand the area under CA beyond the small trial plots for benefits to accrue over a wider area, invest into new equipment, and effectively use agrochemicals. Farmers living in dire poverty may not be able to adopt CA effectively. More data is required to characterize the farmer typology which can effectively apply CA as a climate smart technology.
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spelling CGSpace917072023-10-02T08:19:11Z Opportunities for smallholder farmers to benefit from conservation agricultural practices Nhamo, N. Lungu, O.N. maize conservation agriculture tillage rotation smallholders Conservation agriculture (CA) practices combine the use of soil cover, crop combinations, and reduced tillage. There has been widespread promotion of CA practices in southern Africa. The aim of this chapter is to take stock of the advances in understanding the CA systems and to define the benefits of CA to smallholder farmers and where it can best be applied. Research results have shown an improved understanding of how the systems impact production potential and an indicative direction of where the systems may work and where challenges lie. Given the changes in climate and the challenges with soils that may not respond to soil amendments, it is important to define boundary conditions under which CA techniques will deliver on improving production and at the same time mitigate the effects of climate change through improved resource use efficiency. CA has the potential to improve crop yields, soil organic matter content, soil infiltration rates, and microsites for proliferation of beneficial soil organisms. However, smallholder farmers require financial resource to expand the area under CA beyond the small trial plots for benefits to accrue over a wider area, invest into new equipment, and effectively use agrochemicals. Farmers living in dire poverty may not be able to adopt CA effectively. More data is required to characterize the farmer typology which can effectively apply CA as a climate smart technology. 2017 2018-03-20T10:42:33Z 2018-03-20T10:42:33Z Book Chapter https://hdl.handle.net/10568/91707 en Limited Access Elsevier Nhamo, N. & Lungu, O.N. (2017). Opportunities for smallholder farmers to benefit from conservation agricultural practices. In N. Nhamo, D. Chikoye and T. Gondwe, Smart technologies for sustainable smallholder agriculture, Amsterdam, The Netherlands: Elsevier, (p. 145-163).
spellingShingle maize
conservation agriculture
tillage
rotation
smallholders
Nhamo, N.
Lungu, O.N.
Opportunities for smallholder farmers to benefit from conservation agricultural practices
title Opportunities for smallholder farmers to benefit from conservation agricultural practices
title_full Opportunities for smallholder farmers to benefit from conservation agricultural practices
title_fullStr Opportunities for smallholder farmers to benefit from conservation agricultural practices
title_full_unstemmed Opportunities for smallholder farmers to benefit from conservation agricultural practices
title_short Opportunities for smallholder farmers to benefit from conservation agricultural practices
title_sort opportunities for smallholder farmers to benefit from conservation agricultural practices
topic maize
conservation agriculture
tillage
rotation
smallholders
url https://hdl.handle.net/10568/91707
work_keys_str_mv AT nhamon opportunitiesforsmallholderfarmerstobenefitfromconservationagriculturalpractices
AT lunguon opportunitiesforsmallholderfarmerstobenefitfromconservationagriculturalpractices