Innovative sanitation approaches to address multiple development challenges

Globally, more than 60% of the human population live without safely managed sanitation services or even lack access to basic sanitation facilities. In addition, most of the wastewater produced in the world is discharged without proper treatment. Integrated approaches are needed to address these issu...

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Main Authors: Andersson, K., Otoo, Miriam, Nolasco, M.
Format: Journal Article
Language:Inglés
Published: IWA Publishing 2018
Subjects:
Online Access:https://hdl.handle.net/10568/91545
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author Andersson, K.
Otoo, Miriam
Nolasco, M.
author_browse Andersson, K.
Nolasco, M.
Otoo, Miriam
author_facet Andersson, K.
Otoo, Miriam
Nolasco, M.
author_sort Andersson, K.
collection Repository of Agricultural Research Outputs (CGSpace)
description Globally, more than 60% of the human population live without safely managed sanitation services or even lack access to basic sanitation facilities. In addition, most of the wastewater produced in the world is discharged without proper treatment. Integrated approaches are needed to address these issues and curb the resulting adverse impacts on public health and the environment, and associated societal economic losses. The UN 2030 SDG Agenda provides an important framework towards more sustainable sanitation development, in terms of both safe sanitation access and wastewater management. Innovative solutions that treat and enable productive safe use of water, and recovery of nutrients and organic matter from wastes resources are booming. Some examples of trends are decentralized solutions, separation of waste flows, low/or no-flushing toilets, and converting faecal sludge to energy. These alternative technologies show huge potential to address many development challenges, contributing to multiple SDGs, but achieving upscaling has proved to be a major challenge. A paradigm shift to ‘treatment for reuse’ instead of ‘treatment for disposal’ is already taking place in the wastewater sector. Nevertheless, a better understanding of driving forces and enabling environment, new organizational models based on more service-oriented sanitation provision, and highlighting potential multiple societal benefits to attract investments from new sectors, are identified areas that need further attention.
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spelling CGSpace915452025-02-24T06:54:18Z Innovative sanitation approaches to address multiple development challenges Andersson, K. Otoo, Miriam Nolasco, M. resource recovery sustainable development goals waste management sanitation innovation public health water use economic loss Globally, more than 60% of the human population live without safely managed sanitation services or even lack access to basic sanitation facilities. In addition, most of the wastewater produced in the world is discharged without proper treatment. Integrated approaches are needed to address these issues and curb the resulting adverse impacts on public health and the environment, and associated societal economic losses. The UN 2030 SDG Agenda provides an important framework towards more sustainable sanitation development, in terms of both safe sanitation access and wastewater management. Innovative solutions that treat and enable productive safe use of water, and recovery of nutrients and organic matter from wastes resources are booming. Some examples of trends are decentralized solutions, separation of waste flows, low/or no-flushing toilets, and converting faecal sludge to energy. These alternative technologies show huge potential to address many development challenges, contributing to multiple SDGs, but achieving upscaling has proved to be a major challenge. A paradigm shift to ‘treatment for reuse’ instead of ‘treatment for disposal’ is already taking place in the wastewater sector. Nevertheless, a better understanding of driving forces and enabling environment, new organizational models based on more service-oriented sanitation provision, and highlighting potential multiple societal benefits to attract investments from new sectors, are identified areas that need further attention. 2018-02-28 2018-03-09T05:51:29Z 2018-03-09T05:51:29Z Journal Article https://hdl.handle.net/10568/91545 en Open Access IWA Publishing Andersson, K.; Otoo, Miriam; Nolasco, M. 2017. Innovative sanitation approaches to address multiple development challenges. Water Science and Technology, 4p. (Online first). doi: 10.2166/wst.2017.600
spellingShingle resource recovery
sustainable development goals
waste management
sanitation
innovation
public health
water use
economic loss
Andersson, K.
Otoo, Miriam
Nolasco, M.
Innovative sanitation approaches to address multiple development challenges
title Innovative sanitation approaches to address multiple development challenges
title_full Innovative sanitation approaches to address multiple development challenges
title_fullStr Innovative sanitation approaches to address multiple development challenges
title_full_unstemmed Innovative sanitation approaches to address multiple development challenges
title_short Innovative sanitation approaches to address multiple development challenges
title_sort innovative sanitation approaches to address multiple development challenges
topic resource recovery
sustainable development goals
waste management
sanitation
innovation
public health
water use
economic loss
url https://hdl.handle.net/10568/91545
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