Diagnosis, occurrence and seed transmission studies of viruses infecting four Centrosema species in Nigeria

In a survey to detect viruses affecting Centrosema species in two agroecological zones in Nigeria (the derived and northern guinea savanna zones: DSZ and NGSZ), enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay of leaf samples of four species (C. brasilianum, C. pascuorum, C. pubescens and C. macrocarpum) revealed...

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Autores principales: Odedara, O., Hughes, J., Ayo‐John, E.
Formato: Journal Article
Lenguaje:Inglés
Publicado: Wiley 2007
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://hdl.handle.net/10568/91476
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author Odedara, O.
Hughes, J.
Ayo‐John, E.
author_browse Ayo‐John, E.
Hughes, J.
Odedara, O.
author_facet Odedara, O.
Hughes, J.
Ayo‐John, E.
author_sort Odedara, O.
collection Repository of Agricultural Research Outputs (CGSpace)
description In a survey to detect viruses affecting Centrosema species in two agroecological zones in Nigeria (the derived and northern guinea savanna zones: DSZ and NGSZ), enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay of leaf samples of four species (C. brasilianum, C. pascuorum, C. pubescens and C. macrocarpum) revealed infections of two Potyviruses – Bean common mosaic virus and Cowpea aphid-borne mosaic virus – and three Comoviruses – Cowpea mosaic virus, Cowpea severe mosaic virus and Bean pod mottle virus. Other viruses detected included: a Carmovirus, Cowpea mottle virus; a Cucumovirus, Cucumber mosaic virus (CMV); a Sobemovirus, Southern bean mosaic virus; and a Tobamovirus known as Tobacco mosaic virus (TMV). While no viruses were detected in leaf samples of C. brasilianum and C. pubescens collected from NGSZ, leaf samples of the same species collected from DSZ were highly infected, with the former being infected with seven viruses and the latter with all nine viruses tested for. Seed transmission studies of these viruses in Centrosema species showed CMV to be the most frequently detected, followed by TMV, and four different viruses were found in seeds of C. brasilianum in DSZ. The paper discusses the implications of these results for cropping of Centrosema legumes.
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spelling CGSpace914762024-08-27T10:35:34Z Diagnosis, occurrence and seed transmission studies of viruses infecting four Centrosema species in Nigeria Odedara, O. Hughes, J. Ayo‐John, E. centrosema species viruses enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay derived savanna zone northern guinea savanna zone seed-borne In a survey to detect viruses affecting Centrosema species in two agroecological zones in Nigeria (the derived and northern guinea savanna zones: DSZ and NGSZ), enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay of leaf samples of four species (C. brasilianum, C. pascuorum, C. pubescens and C. macrocarpum) revealed infections of two Potyviruses – Bean common mosaic virus and Cowpea aphid-borne mosaic virus – and three Comoviruses – Cowpea mosaic virus, Cowpea severe mosaic virus and Bean pod mottle virus. Other viruses detected included: a Carmovirus, Cowpea mottle virus; a Cucumovirus, Cucumber mosaic virus (CMV); a Sobemovirus, Southern bean mosaic virus; and a Tobamovirus known as Tobacco mosaic virus (TMV). While no viruses were detected in leaf samples of C. brasilianum and C. pubescens collected from NGSZ, leaf samples of the same species collected from DSZ were highly infected, with the former being infected with seven viruses and the latter with all nine viruses tested for. Seed transmission studies of these viruses in Centrosema species showed CMV to be the most frequently detected, followed by TMV, and four different viruses were found in seeds of C. brasilianum in DSZ. The paper discusses the implications of these results for cropping of Centrosema legumes. 2007-12 2018-03-07T11:26:01Z 2018-03-07T11:26:01Z Journal Article https://hdl.handle.net/10568/91476 en Limited Access Wiley Odedara, O., Hughes, J & Ayo‐John, E. (2007). Diagnosis, occurrence and seed transmission studies of viruses infecting four Centrosema species in Nigeria. Tropical Science, 47(4), 244-252.
spellingShingle centrosema species
viruses
enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay
derived savanna zone
northern guinea savanna zone
seed-borne
Odedara, O.
Hughes, J.
Ayo‐John, E.
Diagnosis, occurrence and seed transmission studies of viruses infecting four Centrosema species in Nigeria
title Diagnosis, occurrence and seed transmission studies of viruses infecting four Centrosema species in Nigeria
title_full Diagnosis, occurrence and seed transmission studies of viruses infecting four Centrosema species in Nigeria
title_fullStr Diagnosis, occurrence and seed transmission studies of viruses infecting four Centrosema species in Nigeria
title_full_unstemmed Diagnosis, occurrence and seed transmission studies of viruses infecting four Centrosema species in Nigeria
title_short Diagnosis, occurrence and seed transmission studies of viruses infecting four Centrosema species in Nigeria
title_sort diagnosis occurrence and seed transmission studies of viruses infecting four centrosema species in nigeria
topic centrosema species
viruses
enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay
derived savanna zone
northern guinea savanna zone
seed-borne
url https://hdl.handle.net/10568/91476
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