Greenmaize potential of hybrid and openpollinated cultivars at varying levels of applied nitrogen: relationship with grain yield

Two sets (white- and yellow-kernelled) of six cultivars of field-maize, each comprising three hybrids and three open-pollinated (OP) varieties, were evaluated for green-maize productivity under three levels of nitrogen fertilisation (0, 60 and 120 kg ha−1) at two locations in southwestern Nigeria. T...

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Main Authors: Kim, S.K., Adetimirin, Victor O., Yoon, S.T., Adepoju, A., Gbadamosi, B.A.
Format: Journal Article
Language:Inglés
Published: Wiley 2007
Subjects:
Online Access:https://hdl.handle.net/10568/91475
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author Kim, S.K.
Adetimirin, Victor O.
Yoon, S.T.
Adepoju, A.
Gbadamosi, B.A.
author_browse Adepoju, A.
Adetimirin, Victor O.
Gbadamosi, B.A.
Kim, S.K.
Yoon, S.T.
author_facet Kim, S.K.
Adetimirin, Victor O.
Yoon, S.T.
Adepoju, A.
Gbadamosi, B.A.
author_sort Kim, S.K.
collection Repository of Agricultural Research Outputs (CGSpace)
description Two sets (white- and yellow-kernelled) of six cultivars of field-maize, each comprising three hybrids and three open-pollinated (OP) varieties, were evaluated for green-maize productivity under three levels of nitrogen fertilisation (0, 60 and 120 kg ha−1) at two locations in southwestern Nigeria. The relationship between green-maize and grain yield was also investigated. Numbers of marketable ears and marketable-ear yield were significantly correlated. Green-maize traits and grain yields showed different responses to increased nitrogen fertiliser application: grain yield was significantly greater at 120 kg ha−1 than at 60 kg ha−1 whereas marketable-ear yield was not significantly changed by the higher rate. The hybrids showed higher green-maize and grain yield responses than the OPs to fertiliser application. At 60 kg ha−1 nitrogen application, marketable-ear yield averaged 0.620 kg m−2 and 0.567 kg m−2 for white hybrids and OPs, respectively, and 0.576 kg m−2 and 0.439 kg m−2 for yellow hybrids and OPs. Marketable-ear yield was significantly correlated with grain yield for both the white and yellow cultivars. Regressions of grain yield on marketable-ear yield were significant and such regression equations can thus be used to estimate marketable-ear yield potential from grain yield data.
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spelling CGSpace914752024-08-27T10:35:28Z Greenmaize potential of hybrid and openpollinated cultivars at varying levels of applied nitrogen: relationship with grain yield Kim, S.K. Adetimirin, Victor O. Yoon, S.T. Adepoju, A. Gbadamosi, B.A. green-maize yield marketable-ear yield nitrogen fertilisation Two sets (white- and yellow-kernelled) of six cultivars of field-maize, each comprising three hybrids and three open-pollinated (OP) varieties, were evaluated for green-maize productivity under three levels of nitrogen fertilisation (0, 60 and 120 kg ha−1) at two locations in southwestern Nigeria. The relationship between green-maize and grain yield was also investigated. Numbers of marketable ears and marketable-ear yield were significantly correlated. Green-maize traits and grain yields showed different responses to increased nitrogen fertiliser application: grain yield was significantly greater at 120 kg ha−1 than at 60 kg ha−1 whereas marketable-ear yield was not significantly changed by the higher rate. The hybrids showed higher green-maize and grain yield responses than the OPs to fertiliser application. At 60 kg ha−1 nitrogen application, marketable-ear yield averaged 0.620 kg m−2 and 0.567 kg m−2 for white hybrids and OPs, respectively, and 0.576 kg m−2 and 0.439 kg m−2 for yellow hybrids and OPs. Marketable-ear yield was significantly correlated with grain yield for both the white and yellow cultivars. Regressions of grain yield on marketable-ear yield were significant and such regression equations can thus be used to estimate marketable-ear yield potential from grain yield data. 2007-12 2018-03-07T11:26:01Z 2018-03-07T11:26:01Z Journal Article https://hdl.handle.net/10568/91475 en Limited Access Wiley Kim, S.K., Adetimirin, V., Yoon, S.T., Adepoju, A. & Gbadamosi, B.A. (2007). Green‐maize potential of hybrid and open‐pollinated cultivars at varying levels of applied nitrogen: relationship with grain yield. Tropical Science, 47(4), 149-158.
spellingShingle green-maize
yield
marketable-ear yield
nitrogen fertilisation
Kim, S.K.
Adetimirin, Victor O.
Yoon, S.T.
Adepoju, A.
Gbadamosi, B.A.
Greenmaize potential of hybrid and openpollinated cultivars at varying levels of applied nitrogen: relationship with grain yield
title Greenmaize potential of hybrid and openpollinated cultivars at varying levels of applied nitrogen: relationship with grain yield
title_full Greenmaize potential of hybrid and openpollinated cultivars at varying levels of applied nitrogen: relationship with grain yield
title_fullStr Greenmaize potential of hybrid and openpollinated cultivars at varying levels of applied nitrogen: relationship with grain yield
title_full_unstemmed Greenmaize potential of hybrid and openpollinated cultivars at varying levels of applied nitrogen: relationship with grain yield
title_short Greenmaize potential of hybrid and openpollinated cultivars at varying levels of applied nitrogen: relationship with grain yield
title_sort greenmaize potential of hybrid and openpollinated cultivars at varying levels of applied nitrogen relationship with grain yield
topic green-maize
yield
marketable-ear yield
nitrogen fertilisation
url https://hdl.handle.net/10568/91475
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