Micronutrient value and contribution of plantainderivrd foods to daily intakes of iron, zinc and betacartene in southern Nigeria

The present study aimed at determining the iron, zinc and β-carotene contents of the plantain-based foods commonly consumed in Southern Nigeria to assess the quantitative contribution of plantain consumption in meeting iron, zinc and vitamin A requirements of both children and their mothers. A surve...

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Main Authors: Honfo, F., Hell, K., Coulibaly, O., Tenkouano, A.
Format: Journal Article
Language:Inglés
Published: 2007
Subjects:
Online Access:https://hdl.handle.net/10568/91447
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author Honfo, F.
Hell, K.
Coulibaly, O.
Tenkouano, A.
author_browse Coulibaly, O.
Hell, K.
Honfo, F.
Tenkouano, A.
author_facet Honfo, F.
Hell, K.
Coulibaly, O.
Tenkouano, A.
author_sort Honfo, F.
collection Repository of Agricultural Research Outputs (CGSpace)
description The present study aimed at determining the iron, zinc and β-carotene contents of the plantain-based foods commonly consumed in Southern Nigeria to assess the quantitative contribution of plantain consumption in meeting iron, zinc and vitamin A requirements of both children and their mothers. A survey was carried out in the Abia, Akwa-Ibom, Edo, and Ogun, States of Southern Nigeria, targeting their capital cities, i.e., Umuahia, Uyo, Benin City, and Abeokuta, respectively. In each state, sub-samples of 30 urban and 30 rural households were randomly taken, totalling 240 households. One third of each sub-sample of households had a child under 5 years old who was definitively weaned and whose mother was present in the household. Data collection was done in June and July 2005. The number of children consuming plantain chips and the daily amount consumed were higher in urban areas (P<0.05) than in rural areas. In both rural and urban zones, mothers' consumption levels were at least twice those of children. The iron content of all plantain products analysed ranged from 0.71 mg to 1.30 mg/100 g FW. It was higher in plantain chips than in fried plantain, which had the lowest iron content of all plantain products. The zinc content of the plantain-based foods analysed ranged from 0.24 mg to 0.37 mg/100 g FW. Unripe plantain and chips contained the highest levels of zinc. The β-carotene content was higher in plantain-based products (203.0-695.12 µg/100 g FW) compared to other staple foods, e.g. maize, cassava and yam, grown in Nigeria.
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spelling CGSpace914472023-06-12T13:45:20Z Micronutrient value and contribution of plantainderivrd foods to daily intakes of iron, zinc and betacartene in southern Nigeria Honfo, F. Hell, K. Coulibaly, O. Tenkouano, A. b-carotene plantains bananas micronutrient The present study aimed at determining the iron, zinc and β-carotene contents of the plantain-based foods commonly consumed in Southern Nigeria to assess the quantitative contribution of plantain consumption in meeting iron, zinc and vitamin A requirements of both children and their mothers. A survey was carried out in the Abia, Akwa-Ibom, Edo, and Ogun, States of Southern Nigeria, targeting their capital cities, i.e., Umuahia, Uyo, Benin City, and Abeokuta, respectively. In each state, sub-samples of 30 urban and 30 rural households were randomly taken, totalling 240 households. One third of each sub-sample of households had a child under 5 years old who was definitively weaned and whose mother was present in the household. Data collection was done in June and July 2005. The number of children consuming plantain chips and the daily amount consumed were higher in urban areas (P<0.05) than in rural areas. In both rural and urban zones, mothers' consumption levels were at least twice those of children. The iron content of all plantain products analysed ranged from 0.71 mg to 1.30 mg/100 g FW. It was higher in plantain chips than in fried plantain, which had the lowest iron content of all plantain products. The zinc content of the plantain-based foods analysed ranged from 0.24 mg to 0.37 mg/100 g FW. Unripe plantain and chips contained the highest levels of zinc. The β-carotene content was higher in plantain-based products (203.0-695.12 µg/100 g FW) compared to other staple foods, e.g. maize, cassava and yam, grown in Nigeria. 2007 2018-03-07T11:25:56Z 2018-03-07T11:25:56Z Journal Article https://hdl.handle.net/10568/91447 en Limited Access Honfo, F., Hell, K., Coulibaly, O. & Tenkouano, A. (2007). Micronutrient value and contribution of plantain-derived foods to daily intakes of iron, zinc, and β-carotene in Southern Nigeria. Infomusa, 16(1&2), 2-6.
spellingShingle b-carotene
plantains
bananas
micronutrient
Honfo, F.
Hell, K.
Coulibaly, O.
Tenkouano, A.
Micronutrient value and contribution of plantainderivrd foods to daily intakes of iron, zinc and betacartene in southern Nigeria
title Micronutrient value and contribution of plantainderivrd foods to daily intakes of iron, zinc and betacartene in southern Nigeria
title_full Micronutrient value and contribution of plantainderivrd foods to daily intakes of iron, zinc and betacartene in southern Nigeria
title_fullStr Micronutrient value and contribution of plantainderivrd foods to daily intakes of iron, zinc and betacartene in southern Nigeria
title_full_unstemmed Micronutrient value and contribution of plantainderivrd foods to daily intakes of iron, zinc and betacartene in southern Nigeria
title_short Micronutrient value and contribution of plantainderivrd foods to daily intakes of iron, zinc and betacartene in southern Nigeria
title_sort micronutrient value and contribution of plantainderivrd foods to daily intakes of iron zinc and betacartene in southern nigeria
topic b-carotene
plantains
bananas
micronutrient
url https://hdl.handle.net/10568/91447
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AT coulibalyo micronutrientvalueandcontributionofplantainderivrdfoodstodailyintakesofironzincandbetacarteneinsouthernnigeria
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