An investigation of factors that influence the technical efficiency of soybean production in the Guinea savannas of Nigeria

The objective of this study was to examine the determinants of technical efficiency (TE) of soybean production in the Guinea savannas. A stochastic frontier production function, using maximum likelihood estimation (MLE) technique was applied in the analysis of data collected in 2006 from a sample of...

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Autores principales: Amaza, P., Ogundari, K.
Formato: Journal Article
Lenguaje:Inglés
Publicado: 2007
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://hdl.handle.net/10568/91442
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author Amaza, P.
Ogundari, K.
author_browse Amaza, P.
Ogundari, K.
author_facet Amaza, P.
Ogundari, K.
author_sort Amaza, P.
collection Repository of Agricultural Research Outputs (CGSpace)
description The objective of this study was to examine the determinants of technical efficiency (TE) of soybean production in the Guinea savannas. A stochastic frontier production function, using maximum likelihood estimation (MLE) technique was applied in the analysis of data collected in 2006 from a sample of 182 soybean farmers in the guinea savannas of Borno State, Nigeria. The MLE results revealed that farm size, seeds, family labour, hired labour and fertilizer were the major factors that were associated with change in the output of soybeans and were significant (p = 0.05). About 78% variations in the farmers output can be attributed to differences in their technical efficiency. The mean farmers TE index was found to be 0.79. The implication is that soybean production could be increased by approximately 21% through the improved use of available resources, given the current state of technology. Farmer-specific efficiency factors, which comprise age, gender and use of animal traction and market accessibility, were the significant factors that account for the observed variation in efficiency among the farmers. The policy implication of this finding is that providing farmers with effective market linkage, access to education, especially extension education and credit facilities to purchase animal traction will strengthen their present level of TE and the productivity potential of the soybean farmers in the study area.
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spelling CGSpace914422023-06-12T14:33:09Z An investigation of factors that influence the technical efficiency of soybean production in the Guinea savannas of Nigeria Amaza, P. Ogundari, K. soybeans production stochastic frontier technical efficiency gender market access The objective of this study was to examine the determinants of technical efficiency (TE) of soybean production in the Guinea savannas. A stochastic frontier production function, using maximum likelihood estimation (MLE) technique was applied in the analysis of data collected in 2006 from a sample of 182 soybean farmers in the guinea savannas of Borno State, Nigeria. The MLE results revealed that farm size, seeds, family labour, hired labour and fertilizer were the major factors that were associated with change in the output of soybeans and were significant (p = 0.05). About 78% variations in the farmers output can be attributed to differences in their technical efficiency. The mean farmers TE index was found to be 0.79. The implication is that soybean production could be increased by approximately 21% through the improved use of available resources, given the current state of technology. Farmer-specific efficiency factors, which comprise age, gender and use of animal traction and market accessibility, were the significant factors that account for the observed variation in efficiency among the farmers. The policy implication of this finding is that providing farmers with effective market linkage, access to education, especially extension education and credit facilities to purchase animal traction will strengthen their present level of TE and the productivity potential of the soybean farmers in the study area. 2007 2018-03-07T11:25:55Z 2018-03-07T11:25:55Z Journal Article https://hdl.handle.net/10568/91442 en Limited Access Amaza, P.S. & Ogundari, K. (2008). Investigation of factors that influence the technical efficiency of soybean production in the guinea savannas of Nigeria. Journal of Food, Agriculture & Environment, 6(1), 92-96.
spellingShingle soybeans
production
stochastic
frontier
technical
efficiency
gender
market access
Amaza, P.
Ogundari, K.
An investigation of factors that influence the technical efficiency of soybean production in the Guinea savannas of Nigeria
title An investigation of factors that influence the technical efficiency of soybean production in the Guinea savannas of Nigeria
title_full An investigation of factors that influence the technical efficiency of soybean production in the Guinea savannas of Nigeria
title_fullStr An investigation of factors that influence the technical efficiency of soybean production in the Guinea savannas of Nigeria
title_full_unstemmed An investigation of factors that influence the technical efficiency of soybean production in the Guinea savannas of Nigeria
title_short An investigation of factors that influence the technical efficiency of soybean production in the Guinea savannas of Nigeria
title_sort investigation of factors that influence the technical efficiency of soybean production in the guinea savannas of nigeria
topic soybeans
production
stochastic
frontier
technical
efficiency
gender
market access
url https://hdl.handle.net/10568/91442
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