Livelihood strategies of resource poor farmers in strigainfested areas of western Kenya

Striga hermonthica (del) Benth is threatening rural livelihoods in western Kenya where maize is the major food and cash crop. Vulnerability analysis was conducted on a sample of 802 households in eight districts of Nyanza and Western provinces. Farmers perceived Striga as the major cause of poverty...

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Autores principales: Manyong, Victor M., Alene, A., Odhiambo, G.D., Mignouna, Hodeba D., Bokanga, M., Omanya, G., Nindi, S.J.
Formato: Conference Paper
Lenguaje:Inglés
Publicado: 2007
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://hdl.handle.net/10568/91433
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author Manyong, Victor M.
Alene, A.
Odhiambo, G.D.
Mignouna, Hodeba D.
Bokanga, M.
Omanya, G.
Nindi, S.J.
author_browse Alene, A.
Bokanga, M.
Manyong, Victor M.
Mignouna, Hodeba D.
Nindi, S.J.
Odhiambo, G.D.
Omanya, G.
author_facet Manyong, Victor M.
Alene, A.
Odhiambo, G.D.
Mignouna, Hodeba D.
Bokanga, M.
Omanya, G.
Nindi, S.J.
author_sort Manyong, Victor M.
collection Repository of Agricultural Research Outputs (CGSpace)
description Striga hermonthica (del) Benth is threatening rural livelihoods in western Kenya where maize is the major food and cash crop. Vulnerability analysis was conducted on a sample of 802 households in eight districts of Nyanza and Western provinces. Farmers perceived Striga as the major cause of poverty and food insecurity. Both household income and child nutrition indicators showed alarming conditions for the majority of households. The coping strategies and informal safety nets were not capable of addressing the vulnerability issue successfully. A logistic regression model of determinants of poverty was estimated to examine the determinants and correlates of poverty. Results revealed certain characteristics of households that were more likely to be poor: poor access to land and farm assets; high dependency ratio; headed by older farmer with low education attainment; no off-farm work, no cash crops; depend on credit; Striga has been on the farm for long, high perceived yield loss to Striga given high dependency on maize for livelihoods; adopt no integrated Striga control options; and live in Bondo and Vihiga districts. The paper concludes with implications for policy to improve the livelihoods of small-scale farmers in the Striga-affected areas of western Kenya.
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spelling CGSpace914332024-03-06T10:16:43Z Livelihood strategies of resource poor farmers in strigainfested areas of western Kenya Manyong, Victor M. Alene, A. Odhiambo, G.D. Mignouna, Hodeba D. Bokanga, M. Omanya, G. Nindi, S.J. livelihoods maize striga logit Striga hermonthica (del) Benth is threatening rural livelihoods in western Kenya where maize is the major food and cash crop. Vulnerability analysis was conducted on a sample of 802 households in eight districts of Nyanza and Western provinces. Farmers perceived Striga as the major cause of poverty and food insecurity. Both household income and child nutrition indicators showed alarming conditions for the majority of households. The coping strategies and informal safety nets were not capable of addressing the vulnerability issue successfully. A logistic regression model of determinants of poverty was estimated to examine the determinants and correlates of poverty. Results revealed certain characteristics of households that were more likely to be poor: poor access to land and farm assets; high dependency ratio; headed by older farmer with low education attainment; no off-farm work, no cash crops; depend on credit; Striga has been on the farm for long, high perceived yield loss to Striga given high dependency on maize for livelihoods; adopt no integrated Striga control options; and live in Bondo and Vihiga districts. The paper concludes with implications for policy to improve the livelihoods of small-scale farmers in the Striga-affected areas of western Kenya. 2007 2018-03-07T11:25:54Z 2018-03-07T11:25:54Z Conference Paper https://hdl.handle.net/10568/91433 en Limited Access Manyong, V., Alene, A., Odhiambo, G.D., Mignouna, H.D., Bokanga, M., Omanya, G. & Nindi, S.J. (2007). Livelihood strategies of resource poor farmers in striga infested areas of western Kenya, Second International Conference, (p. 546-552), Accra, 20-22 August, 2007. Nairobi: African Association of Agricultural Economists.
spellingShingle livelihoods
maize
striga
logit
Manyong, Victor M.
Alene, A.
Odhiambo, G.D.
Mignouna, Hodeba D.
Bokanga, M.
Omanya, G.
Nindi, S.J.
Livelihood strategies of resource poor farmers in strigainfested areas of western Kenya
title Livelihood strategies of resource poor farmers in strigainfested areas of western Kenya
title_full Livelihood strategies of resource poor farmers in strigainfested areas of western Kenya
title_fullStr Livelihood strategies of resource poor farmers in strigainfested areas of western Kenya
title_full_unstemmed Livelihood strategies of resource poor farmers in strigainfested areas of western Kenya
title_short Livelihood strategies of resource poor farmers in strigainfested areas of western Kenya
title_sort livelihood strategies of resource poor farmers in strigainfested areas of western kenya
topic livelihoods
maize
striga
logit
url https://hdl.handle.net/10568/91433
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