Analysis of genetic diversity in accessions of Irvingia gabonensis (AubryLecomte ex O Rorke) Baill

Amplified fragment length polymorphism (AFLP) was used to assess genetic diversity and relationships among 15 accessions of Irvingia gabonensis collected from Cameroun, Gabon, and Nigeria. Twelve AFLP+3 primers produced 384 polymorphic fragments. Average genetic distance (AGD) between the 15 accessi...

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Autores principales: Ude, G.N., Dimkpa, C.O., Anegbeh, P.O., Shaibu, A.A., Tenkouano, A., Pillay, M., Tchoundjeu, Z.
Formato: Journal Article
Lenguaje:Inglés
Publicado: 2006
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://hdl.handle.net/10568/91359
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author Ude, G.N.
Dimkpa, C.O.
Anegbeh, P.O.
Shaibu, A.A.
Tenkouano, A.
Pillay, M.
Tchoundjeu, Z.
author_browse Anegbeh, P.O.
Dimkpa, C.O.
Pillay, M.
Shaibu, A.A.
Tchoundjeu, Z.
Tenkouano, A.
Ude, G.N.
author_facet Ude, G.N.
Dimkpa, C.O.
Anegbeh, P.O.
Shaibu, A.A.
Tenkouano, A.
Pillay, M.
Tchoundjeu, Z.
author_sort Ude, G.N.
collection Repository of Agricultural Research Outputs (CGSpace)
description Amplified fragment length polymorphism (AFLP) was used to assess genetic diversity and relationships among 15 accessions of Irvingia gabonensis collected from Cameroun, Gabon, and Nigeria. Twelve AFLP+3 primers produced 384 polymorphic fragments. Average genetic distance (AGD) between the 15 accessions was 58.7% (32-88%). AGD and range of genetic distance among accessions from Cameroun, Nigeria and Gabon were 62% (53-76%), 52% (32.3 – 84.8%) and 50% (45- 53%), respectively, indicating more genetic diversity in Cameroun than Nigeria and Gabon. The unweighted pair-group method of the arithmetic average (UPGMA) and principal coordinate analysis (PCO) showed a clear distinction between the Gabon and Nigeria accessions into two separate clusters, with accessions from Cameroun overlapping them. Principal coordinate analysis (PCO) indicated a closer relationship between accessions from Cameroun and Gabon. In general the Cameroun germplasm appears to be a bridge between the genetically isolated Nigeria and Gabon accessions. This overlap of Gabon and Nigerian accessions by the accessions from Cameroun may be an indication that Cameroun is the center of diversity of I. gabonensis and also the primary source of original materials grown in the other countries. More collection in Cameroun is necessary to ensure the optimum collection and preservation of the existing genetic diversity in I. gabonensis.
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spelling CGSpace913592023-02-15T06:46:43Z Analysis of genetic diversity in accessions of Irvingia gabonensis (AubryLecomte ex O Rorke) Baill Ude, G.N. Dimkpa, C.O. Anegbeh, P.O. Shaibu, A.A. Tenkouano, A. Pillay, M. Tchoundjeu, Z. irvingia gabonensis accession amplified fragment length polymorphism genetic variation germplasm Amplified fragment length polymorphism (AFLP) was used to assess genetic diversity and relationships among 15 accessions of Irvingia gabonensis collected from Cameroun, Gabon, and Nigeria. Twelve AFLP+3 primers produced 384 polymorphic fragments. Average genetic distance (AGD) between the 15 accessions was 58.7% (32-88%). AGD and range of genetic distance among accessions from Cameroun, Nigeria and Gabon were 62% (53-76%), 52% (32.3 – 84.8%) and 50% (45- 53%), respectively, indicating more genetic diversity in Cameroun than Nigeria and Gabon. The unweighted pair-group method of the arithmetic average (UPGMA) and principal coordinate analysis (PCO) showed a clear distinction between the Gabon and Nigeria accessions into two separate clusters, with accessions from Cameroun overlapping them. Principal coordinate analysis (PCO) indicated a closer relationship between accessions from Cameroun and Gabon. In general the Cameroun germplasm appears to be a bridge between the genetically isolated Nigeria and Gabon accessions. This overlap of Gabon and Nigerian accessions by the accessions from Cameroun may be an indication that Cameroun is the center of diversity of I. gabonensis and also the primary source of original materials grown in the other countries. More collection in Cameroun is necessary to ensure the optimum collection and preservation of the existing genetic diversity in I. gabonensis. 2006 2018-03-07T11:25:42Z 2018-03-07T11:25:42Z Journal Article https://hdl.handle.net/10568/91359 en Open Access Ude, G.N., Dimkpa, C.O., Anegbeh, P.O., Shaibu, A.A., Tenkouano, A., Pillay, M. & Tchoundjeu, Z. (2006). Analysis of genetic diversity in accessions of Irvingia gabonensis (Aubry-Lecomte ex O'Rorke) Baill. African Journal of Biotechnology, 5(3), 219-223.
spellingShingle irvingia gabonensis
accession
amplified fragment length polymorphism
genetic variation
germplasm
Ude, G.N.
Dimkpa, C.O.
Anegbeh, P.O.
Shaibu, A.A.
Tenkouano, A.
Pillay, M.
Tchoundjeu, Z.
Analysis of genetic diversity in accessions of Irvingia gabonensis (AubryLecomte ex O Rorke) Baill
title Analysis of genetic diversity in accessions of Irvingia gabonensis (AubryLecomte ex O Rorke) Baill
title_full Analysis of genetic diversity in accessions of Irvingia gabonensis (AubryLecomte ex O Rorke) Baill
title_fullStr Analysis of genetic diversity in accessions of Irvingia gabonensis (AubryLecomte ex O Rorke) Baill
title_full_unstemmed Analysis of genetic diversity in accessions of Irvingia gabonensis (AubryLecomte ex O Rorke) Baill
title_short Analysis of genetic diversity in accessions of Irvingia gabonensis (AubryLecomte ex O Rorke) Baill
title_sort analysis of genetic diversity in accessions of irvingia gabonensis aubrylecomte ex o rorke baill
topic irvingia gabonensis
accession
amplified fragment length polymorphism
genetic variation
germplasm
url https://hdl.handle.net/10568/91359
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