Conceptual toolboxes for twenty-first-century ecologists

We ecologists realize that individually we have a variety of interests, knowledge, and skills among us; and we appreciate how those attributes differentially apply to the diverse tasks we address in our various “practices” of ecology. Less obvious to us, however, is the variety of intellectual tools...

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Autores principales: Reiners, William A., Pappas, Gregory S., Lockwood, Jeffrey A., Reiners, Derek S., Prager, Steven D.
Formato: Journal Article
Lenguaje:Inglés
Publicado: Wiley 2018
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://hdl.handle.net/10568/90998
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author Reiners, William A.
Pappas, Gregory S.
Lockwood, Jeffrey A.
Reiners, Derek S.
Prager, Steven D.
author_browse Lockwood, Jeffrey A.
Pappas, Gregory S.
Prager, Steven D.
Reiners, Derek S.
Reiners, William A.
author_facet Reiners, William A.
Pappas, Gregory S.
Lockwood, Jeffrey A.
Reiners, Derek S.
Prager, Steven D.
author_sort Reiners, William A.
collection Repository of Agricultural Research Outputs (CGSpace)
description We ecologists realize that individually we have a variety of interests, knowledge, and skills among us; and we appreciate how those attributes differentially apply to the diverse tasks we address in our various “practices” of ecology. Less obvious to us, however, is the variety of intellectual tools we bring to bear in our practices. In order to understand how members of our discipline “think” as well as “know” and “act,” this paper explores how the utility of ecological concepts varies among ecologists and how concepts tend to be lumped into what might be viewed as cognitive “toolkits” for implementing our work. Knowing the character of these metaphorical toolkits helps us to understand the nature of our discipline, to better teach ecology, and to more effectively communicate with one another. We collected “usefulness” ratings of 131 normative concepts (i.e., what an ecologist ought to know) through an Ecological Society of America-wide survey and analyzed results through cluster analysis. Ten concept clusters emerged, each having varying numbers of concepts and various degrees of subject matter cohesion. Only some of these resembled commonly recognized specializations in ecology. General descriptors for these clusters are as follows: general ecology, population ecology, community ecology, evolutionary ecology, ecosystem ecology, biogeochemistry, spatial structures, scaling structure and function, cross-system structures, and cross-system dynamics.
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spelling CGSpace909982025-03-13T09:44:16Z Conceptual toolboxes for twenty-first-century ecologists Reiners, William A. Pappas, Gregory S. Lockwood, Jeffrey A. Reiners, Derek S. Prager, Steven D. classification ecological concepts surveys ecologistis clasificación encuestas ecólogos We ecologists realize that individually we have a variety of interests, knowledge, and skills among us; and we appreciate how those attributes differentially apply to the diverse tasks we address in our various “practices” of ecology. Less obvious to us, however, is the variety of intellectual tools we bring to bear in our practices. In order to understand how members of our discipline “think” as well as “know” and “act,” this paper explores how the utility of ecological concepts varies among ecologists and how concepts tend to be lumped into what might be viewed as cognitive “toolkits” for implementing our work. Knowing the character of these metaphorical toolkits helps us to understand the nature of our discipline, to better teach ecology, and to more effectively communicate with one another. We collected “usefulness” ratings of 131 normative concepts (i.e., what an ecologist ought to know) through an Ecological Society of America-wide survey and analyzed results through cluster analysis. Ten concept clusters emerged, each having varying numbers of concepts and various degrees of subject matter cohesion. Only some of these resembled commonly recognized specializations in ecology. General descriptors for these clusters are as follows: general ecology, population ecology, community ecology, evolutionary ecology, ecosystem ecology, biogeochemistry, spatial structures, scaling structure and function, cross-system structures, and cross-system dynamics. 2018-02 2018-02-15T21:01:20Z 2018-02-15T21:01:20Z Journal Article https://hdl.handle.net/10568/90998 en Open Access Wiley Reiners, William A.; Pappas, Gregory S.; Lockwood, Jeffrey A.; Reiners, Derek S.; Prager, Steven D.. 2018. Conceptual toolboxes for twenty-first-century ecologists . Ecosphere 9(2): E02104.
spellingShingle classification
ecological concepts
surveys
ecologistis
clasificación
encuestas
ecólogos
Reiners, William A.
Pappas, Gregory S.
Lockwood, Jeffrey A.
Reiners, Derek S.
Prager, Steven D.
Conceptual toolboxes for twenty-first-century ecologists
title Conceptual toolboxes for twenty-first-century ecologists
title_full Conceptual toolboxes for twenty-first-century ecologists
title_fullStr Conceptual toolboxes for twenty-first-century ecologists
title_full_unstemmed Conceptual toolboxes for twenty-first-century ecologists
title_short Conceptual toolboxes for twenty-first-century ecologists
title_sort conceptual toolboxes for twenty first century ecologists
topic classification
ecological concepts
surveys
ecologistis
clasificación
encuestas
ecólogos
url https://hdl.handle.net/10568/90998
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