Genetic diversity in wild relatives of cowpea (Vigna unguiculata) as revealed by simple sequence repeats (SSR) markers

The genetic diversity in wild cowpea was assessed using cowpea derived simple sequence repeat (SSR) markers. A total of forty eight wild cowpea lines collected from diverse geographical locations in Africa were used for the study. Twelve SSR markers were selected for amplification of DNA of the test...

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Autores principales: Ogunkanmi, L.A., Ogundipe, O.T., Ng, N.Q., Fatokun, C.A.
Formato: Journal Article
Lenguaje:Inglés
Publicado: 2008
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://hdl.handle.net/10568/90821
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author Ogunkanmi, L.A.
Ogundipe, O.T.
Ng, N.Q.
Fatokun, C.A.
author_browse Fatokun, C.A.
Ng, N.Q.
Ogundipe, O.T.
Ogunkanmi, L.A.
author_facet Ogunkanmi, L.A.
Ogundipe, O.T.
Ng, N.Q.
Fatokun, C.A.
author_sort Ogunkanmi, L.A.
collection Repository of Agricultural Research Outputs (CGSpace)
description The genetic diversity in wild cowpea was assessed using cowpea derived simple sequence repeat (SSR) markers. A total of forty eight wild cowpea lines collected from diverse geographical locations in Africa were used for the study. Twelve SSR markers were selected for amplification of DNA of the test lines and these produced a total of ninety polymorphic bands. A dendrogram constructed using unweighted pair group using mathematical averages (UPGMA) analysis distinguished forty three accessions out of a total of forty eight accessions used for the study implying that a great diversity in wild cowpea. Accessions from Southern part of Africa have the highest polymorphism information content (PIC) values suggesting a high level of diversity from that region and is likely to be center of diversity of wild cowpea. The allele number per primer varied from 4 to 13 with an average of 7.5 alleles. The SSR, VM 36 showed the highest number of alleles with the PIC value of 0.870. This analysis revealed that SSR markers are useful tools in assessing the level of genetic diversity in wild cowpea.
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spelling CGSpace908212023-06-12T17:16:57Z Genetic diversity in wild relatives of cowpea (Vigna unguiculata) as revealed by simple sequence repeats (SSR) markers Ogunkanmi, L.A. Ogundipe, O.T. Ng, N.Q. Fatokun, C.A. wild cowpea vigna unguiculata genetic variation microsatellites ssrs pic alleles The genetic diversity in wild cowpea was assessed using cowpea derived simple sequence repeat (SSR) markers. A total of forty eight wild cowpea lines collected from diverse geographical locations in Africa were used for the study. Twelve SSR markers were selected for amplification of DNA of the test lines and these produced a total of ninety polymorphic bands. A dendrogram constructed using unweighted pair group using mathematical averages (UPGMA) analysis distinguished forty three accessions out of a total of forty eight accessions used for the study implying that a great diversity in wild cowpea. Accessions from Southern part of Africa have the highest polymorphism information content (PIC) values suggesting a high level of diversity from that region and is likely to be center of diversity of wild cowpea. The allele number per primer varied from 4 to 13 with an average of 7.5 alleles. The SSR, VM 36 showed the highest number of alleles with the PIC value of 0.870. This analysis revealed that SSR markers are useful tools in assessing the level of genetic diversity in wild cowpea. 2008 2018-02-06T12:14:55Z 2018-02-06T12:14:55Z Journal Article https://hdl.handle.net/10568/90821 en Limited Access Ogunkanmi, L.A., Ogundipe, O.T., Ng, N.Q. & Fatokun, C.A. (2008). Genetic diversity in wild relatives of cowpea (Vigna unguiculata) as revealed by simple sequence repeats (SSR) markers. Journal of Food, Agriculture & Environment, 6(3&4), 132-137.
spellingShingle wild cowpea
vigna unguiculata
genetic variation
microsatellites
ssrs
pic
alleles
Ogunkanmi, L.A.
Ogundipe, O.T.
Ng, N.Q.
Fatokun, C.A.
Genetic diversity in wild relatives of cowpea (Vigna unguiculata) as revealed by simple sequence repeats (SSR) markers
title Genetic diversity in wild relatives of cowpea (Vigna unguiculata) as revealed by simple sequence repeats (SSR) markers
title_full Genetic diversity in wild relatives of cowpea (Vigna unguiculata) as revealed by simple sequence repeats (SSR) markers
title_fullStr Genetic diversity in wild relatives of cowpea (Vigna unguiculata) as revealed by simple sequence repeats (SSR) markers
title_full_unstemmed Genetic diversity in wild relatives of cowpea (Vigna unguiculata) as revealed by simple sequence repeats (SSR) markers
title_short Genetic diversity in wild relatives of cowpea (Vigna unguiculata) as revealed by simple sequence repeats (SSR) markers
title_sort genetic diversity in wild relatives of cowpea vigna unguiculata as revealed by simple sequence repeats ssr markers
topic wild cowpea
vigna unguiculata
genetic variation
microsatellites
ssrs
pic
alleles
url https://hdl.handle.net/10568/90821
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